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Judiciary Exams Exam  >  Judiciary Exams Tests  >  Important Acts and Laws for Judiciary Exams  >  Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India - Judiciary Exams MCQ

Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India - Judiciary Exams MCQ


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15 Questions MCQ Test Important Acts and Laws for Judiciary Exams - Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India

Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India for Judiciary Exams 2024 is part of Important Acts and Laws for Judiciary Exams preparation. The Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India questions and answers have been prepared according to the Judiciary Exams exam syllabus.The Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India MCQs are made for Judiciary Exams 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India below.
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Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India - Question 1
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What is the significance of Articles 12 to 35 under Part 3 of the Indian Constitution?

Detailed Solution for Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India - Question 1
Articles 12 to 35 under Part 3 of the Indian Constitution are crucial as they encompass the Fundamental Rights of Indian citizens. These rights are essential for upholding individual liberties and ensuring equality before the law in the Indian democratic system. They serve as a foundation for citizens' freedoms and protection, guaranteeing rights such as the right to equality, right to freedom of speech, and right against exploitation.
Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India - Question 2
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Which Fundamental Right in the Indian Constitution empowers citizens to freely express their opinions without fear of persecution?

Detailed Solution for Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India - Question 2
The Fundamental Right to Freedom of Speech and Expression, enshrined under Article 19 of the Indian Constitution, empowers citizens to freely express their opinions without the threat of persecution. This right is fundamental in a democratic society as it allows individuals to voice their thoughts, beliefs, and ideas, contributing to a vibrant exchange of views and fostering a culture of open dialogue essential for a democratic nation.
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Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India - Question 3
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What is the primary focus of Article 19 in the legal framework?

Detailed Solution for Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India - Question 3
Article 19 in the legal framework primarily focuses on the Right to Freedom. This right encompasses several fundamental freedoms that are essential for the functioning of a democratic society, such as freedom of speech, expression, assembly, and movement. It serves as a pivotal aspect in upholding individual liberties and ensuring a democratic society's functioning.
Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India - Question 4
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How many sub-clauses are housed within Clause 1 of Article 19?
Detailed Solution for Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India - Question 4
Clause 1 of Article 19 contains a total of 7 sub-clauses. These sub-clauses delineate various aspects of the fundamental freedoms guaranteed under Article 19(1) of the legal framework. Each sub-clause plays a crucial role in defining and protecting specific rights that are considered fundamental in a democratic society.
Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India - Question 5
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Which of the following is NOT listed as a reason for which the government can enforce lawful restrictions on the right to speech and expression?
Detailed Solution for Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India - Question 5
The government can impose reasonable restrictions on the right to speech and expression to safeguard the security of the state, uphold national sovereignty and integrity, maintain friendly relations with other countries, and ensure public order, decency, morality, contempt of court, defamation, and prevention of incitement of offenses. This ensures that while individuals have the freedom to express themselves, there are limitations in place to protect the larger interests of society.
Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India - Question 6
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In the case of Bijoe Emmanvel vs State of Kerala, why did the Supreme Court rule that the expulsion of the three school children violated Article 19(1)(a) of the Constitution?
Detailed Solution for Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India - Question 6
The Supreme Court ruled that the expulsion of the three school children violated Article 19(1)(a) of the Constitution because they were expelled for refusing to sing the national anthem due to their religious beliefs. This decision underscored the importance of respecting individuals' rights to freedom of speech and expression, even in scenarios where their actions might be perceived as unconventional or controversial.
Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India - Question 7
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What is the primary purpose of Article 19(1)(b) of the Indian Constitution regarding freedom of assembly?
Detailed Solution for Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India - Question 7
Article 19(1)(b) of the Indian Constitution guarantees every citizen the right to assemble peacefully without arms and ammunition. This provision allows citizens to engage in activities such as holding meetings, participating in peaceful processions, and lawful events without the use of weapons. It is important to note that this freedom, although granted, is subject to reasonable restrictions to safeguard the nation's sovereignty, integrity, and public order.
Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India - Question 8
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In the case of Rameshwar vs State, what was the main constitutional challenge made against Section 126 of the Representation of the People Act, 1951?
Detailed Solution for Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India - Question 8
The main constitutional challenge made against Section 126 of the Representation of the People Act, 1951 in the case of Rameshwar vs State was a claim of unreasonable restriction on election campaigning. This section restricts holding meetings on the day of polling, and the court upheld its constitutionality as a reasonable restriction necessary for maintaining public order.
Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India - Question 9
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Why did the court uphold the constitutionality of Section 126 of the Representation of the People Act, 1951 in the case of Rameshwar vs State?
Detailed Solution for Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India - Question 9
The court upheld the constitutionality of Section 126 of the Representation of the People Act, 1951 in the case of Rameshwar vs State because it deemed this section to be a reasonable restriction necessary for maintaining public order. This decision was crucial in ensuring that the electoral process could proceed smoothly without disruptions on the day of polling.
Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India - Question 10
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In the case of Ramkrisnaiah vs The President, District Board, Nellore, what was the central issue that the court addressed?
Detailed Solution for Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India - Question 10
In the case of Ramkrisnaiah vs The President, District Board, Nellore, the central issue addressed by the court was the freedom of association and union for municipal teachers. The court ruled in favor of the teacher, emphasizing that restrictions imposed on teachers from joining unions not officially approved by the government violated their freedom of association and union as guaranteed by the Constitution. This case highlights the importance of protecting the rights of individuals to form associations and unions without unjustified interference or restrictions.
Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India - Question 11
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According to Article 19(1)(d), what does the freedom of movement entail in a country like India?
Detailed Solution for Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India - Question 11
The freedom of movement under Article 19(1)(d) in India grants individuals the right to travel across the country without the need for a passport. This fundamental right allows for unrestricted travel within the country, ensuring that citizens can move freely without hindrance.
Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India - Question 12
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In the case of Gopalan vs State of Madras, what was the court's decision regarding A.K. Gopalan's detention under the Preventive Detention Act, 1950?
Detailed Solution for Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India - Question 12
In the case of Gopalan vs State of Madras, the court upheld A.K. Gopalan's detention under the Preventive Detention Act, 1950, stating that it was a reasonable restriction permissible under the law. This decision emphasized the balance between individual rights and the state's authority to impose restrictions for the welfare of the general public or specific groups.
Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India - Question 13
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How are sub-clauses (d) and (e) of Article 19 in the Indian Constitution interconnected?
Detailed Solution for Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India - Question 13
Sub-clauses (d) and (e) of Article 19 in the Indian Constitution are interconnected as they relate to the freedom of movement within the country and the right to reside and settle in any part of India. The logical extension of the freedom to move freely within the country is the right to choose where to reside, indicating a close relationship between these two aspects of individual liberty. This connection ensures that individuals have the autonomy to both travel within the nation and establish their homes in different regions based on their preferences and needs.
Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India - Question 14
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What fundamental right does Article 19(1)(e) of the Indian Constitution grant to individuals?
Detailed Solution for Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India - Question 14
Article 19(1)(e) of the Indian Constitution grants individuals the freedom to reside and settle in any part of India. This right is an essential aspect of ensuring mobility and the ability to choose one's place of residence within the country. It is a significant provision that empowers individuals with the freedom to establish their homes and livelihoods in different regions of India.
Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India - Question 15
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What constitutional amendment removed the freedom to acquire, hold, and dispose of property from Article 19(1)(f) of the Indian Constitution?
Detailed Solution for Test: All About Article 19 of the Constitution of India - Question 15
The correct answer is Option B: Forty-fourth Amendment. This amendment, passed in 1978, eliminated the freedom to acquire, hold, and dispose of property from Article 19(1)(f) of the Indian Constitution. This significant change marked a shift in property rights within the Indian legal framework.
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