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Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary - Judiciary Exams MCQ


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15 Questions MCQ Test Important Acts and Laws for Judiciary Exams - Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary

Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary for Judiciary Exams 2024 is part of Important Acts and Laws for Judiciary Exams preparation. The Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary questions and answers have been prepared according to the Judiciary Exams exam syllabus.The Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary MCQs are made for Judiciary Exams 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary below.
Solutions of Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary questions in English are available as part of our Important Acts and Laws for Judiciary Exams for Judiciary Exams & Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary solutions in Hindi for Important Acts and Laws for Judiciary Exams course. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Judiciary Exams Exam by signing up for free. Attempt Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary | 15 questions in 15 minutes | Mock test for Judiciary Exams preparation | Free important questions MCQ to study Important Acts and Laws for Judiciary Exams for Judiciary Exams Exam | Download free PDF with solutions
Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary - Question 1
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What fundamental role does the Judiciary play in the governance of the state?

Detailed Solution for Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary - Question 1
The Judiciary plays a fundamental role in the governance of the state by upholding the rule of law. This entails interpreting and applying the law impartially to ensure justice prevails in society. Without a fair and impartial judiciary, there would be no mechanism to resolve disputes and safeguard the rights and freedoms of individuals within a state.
Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary - Question 2
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How does the Judiciary contribute to the balance of power among branches of government?

Detailed Solution for Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary - Question 2
The Judiciary contributes to the balance of power among branches of government by interpreting and applying laws. Through this function, the Judiciary acts as a check on the legislative and executive branches, ensuring that their actions are in accordance with the constitution. This interpretation of laws helps maintain the separation of powers and prevents any one branch from becoming too dominant.
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Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary - Question 3
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Why is impartiality crucial for the Judiciary in resolving disputes?

Detailed Solution for Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary - Question 3
Impartiality is crucial for the Judiciary in resolving disputes to ensure fairness and justice for all parties involved. By remaining neutral and unbiased, judges can make decisions based on the facts and the law, without being swayed by external influences. This commitment to impartiality upholds the integrity of the legal system and instills public trust in the Judiciary's ability to deliver justice equitably.
Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary - Question 4
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What does the concept of Independence of Judiciary primarily emphasize?
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The concept of Independence of Judiciary underscores the importance of enabling the judiciary to dispense justice freely without interference from the Executive or Legislature. This principle is essential for upholding the rule of law and ensuring that judicial decisions are impartial and free from external influence.
Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary - Question 5
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Why is it crucial for judges to carry out their duties without bias or intimidation?
Detailed Solution for Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary - Question 5
It is essential for judges to perform their duties without bias or intimidation to maintain autonomy and freedom from external pressures. This independence allows them to uphold justice impartially and without fear of repercussions, ensuring the integrity and credibility of the judicial system.
Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary - Question 6
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What is the significance of decisions made by the judiciary not being obstructed or influenced by other branches of government?
Detailed Solution for Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary - Question 6
The significance of ensuring that decisions made by the judiciary are not obstructed or influenced by other branches of government lies in safeguarding the principle of separation of powers. This separation is crucial for maintaining a system of checks and balances, where each branch operates independently to prevent any single branch from exerting excessive control or influence over the others.
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What role does an independent judiciary play in a democratic setup? \
Detailed Solution for Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary - Question 7
An independent judiciary in a democratic system plays a crucial role in upholding the constitution through Judicial Review. This process allows the judiciary to review laws passed by the legislative branch or actions taken by the executive branch to ensure they align with the constitution. By having the authority to invalidate laws deemed unconstitutional, the judiciary acts as a check on the other branches of government, ensuring that the rights of individuals are protected and that the rule of law is maintained.
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Why is judicial independence considered a cornerstone in democratic countries? \
Detailed Solution for Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary - Question 8
Judicial independence is considered a cornerstone in democratic countries because it helps protect fundamental rights. When the judiciary is independent, it can act as a check on the power of the government, ensuring that individual rights are upheld and that the rule of law is maintained. This independence is crucial for preserving the integrity of the legal system and ensuring that justice is served fairly and impartially.
Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary - Question 9
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What is the significance of an impartial and autonomous judiciary in a society? \
Detailed Solution for Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary - Question 9
An impartial and autonomous judiciary is significant in a society because it ensures fair and unbiased judgments. When the judiciary is free from external influence and operates independently, it can make decisions based on the law and evidence, rather than being swayed by political pressure or personal interests. This independence is essential for maintaining the integrity of the legal system and upholding the principles of justice and equality before the law.
Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary - Question 10
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Why is an autonomous judiciary considered crucial in a democratic system?
Detailed Solution for Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary - Question 10
An autonomous judiciary is vital in a democratic system because it acts as a check on the government's power, ensuring that constitutional principles are upheld and that judgments can be made independently, even against the government. This independence helps maintain the rule of law and protects citizens' rights by providing a fair and unbiased legal system.
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What role does judicial independence play in protecting citizens' rights in a society?
Detailed Solution for Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary - Question 11
Judicial independence is crucial for protecting citizens' rights in a society as it ensures that the judiciary can make decisions free from external influence. This independence helps uphold the rule of law, guaranteeing that legal proceedings are fair and just, ultimately safeguarding the rights and freedoms of individuals within the society.
Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary - Question 12
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How does the sovereignty of the judiciary contribute to the maintenance of constitutional principles?
Detailed Solution for Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary - Question 12
The sovereignty of the judiciary plays a crucial role in maintaining constitutional principles by ensuring that the judiciary can operate independently of the government. This independence allows the judiciary to interpret and uphold the law without external pressures, thereby safeguarding the integrity of the legal system and protecting the fundamental rights enshrined in the constitution.
Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary - Question 13
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Why is a lengthy tenure important for judges in terms of judicial independence?
Detailed Solution for Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary - Question 13
Ensuring judges have a lengthy tenure is essential for maintaining judicial independence because it allows them to fully understand complex legal matters. With longer terms in office, judges can delve deeper into legal intricacies, precedents, and the nuances of the law, enabling them to make more informed and fair judgments.
Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary - Question 14
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What historical issue has contributed to the need for the separation of the judiciary from executive control?
Detailed Solution for Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary - Question 14
Throughout history, judicial independence has been jeopardized when the judiciary was under the control of the executive branch. This lack of separation led to compromised judgments and infringements on individual freedoms. Efforts are made to ensure that the judiciary operates independently to uphold justice and maintain the integrity of the legal system.
Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary - Question 15
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Why is it essential for retired judges to refrain from engaging in legal practice after retirement?
Detailed Solution for Test: An Article on Independence of Judiciary - Question 15
It is crucial for retired judges to avoid practicing law after their retirement to uphold impartiality and prevent potential conflicts of interest. This restriction aims to safeguard the integrity of the judicial system by ensuring that retired judges do not have a vested interest in the outcomes of cases. By refraining from legal practice, retired judges can contribute to maintaining public trust in the judiciary and upholding the principles of justice.
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