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Test: Biotechnology - 13 - Bank Exams MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test - Test: Biotechnology - 13

Test: Biotechnology - 13 for Bank Exams 2024 is part of Bank Exams preparation. The Test: Biotechnology - 13 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Bank Exams exam syllabus.The Test: Biotechnology - 13 MCQs are made for Bank Exams 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Biotechnology - 13 below.
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Test: Biotechnology - 13 - Question 1

What is the primary characteristic of infectious diseases?

Detailed Solution for Test: Biotechnology - 13 - Question 1
Infectious diseases are primarily caused by pathogens, such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, protozoa, and helminths. These diseases can spread from one person to another through various means, including direct contact, contaminated food or water, and airborne transmission.
Test: Biotechnology - 13 - Question 2

Which type of hepatitis is typically transmitted through contaminated food or water?

Detailed Solution for Test: Biotechnology - 13 - Question 2
Hepatitis A is typically transmitted through contaminated food or water. It is an acute, short-term disease with symptoms such as vomiting, nausea, fever, abdominal pain, and jaundice. Hepatitis B, C, and D are primarily transmitted through contact with infected blood or bodily fluids.
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Test: Biotechnology - 13 - Question 3

Which of the following diseases is caused by a protozoan parasite?

Detailed Solution for Test: Biotechnology - 13 - Question 3
Malaria is caused by the Plasmodium parasite, which is a protozoan. It is transmitted to humans through the bite of infected mosquitoes. Tuberculosis is caused by a bacterium, and influenza is caused by a virus.
Test: Biotechnology - 13 - Question 4
Which bacterial disease is transmitted through the bite of fleas found on small mammals?
Detailed Solution for Test: Biotechnology - 13 - Question 4
Plague is caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis and is transmitted through the bite of fleas found on small mammals like rodents. It can also be transmitted through respiratory droplets from an infected person.
Test: Biotechnology - 13 - Question 5
What is the characteristic of an acute disease?
Detailed Solution for Test: Biotechnology - 13 - Question 5
An acute disease has a sudden onset, progresses rapidly, and typically resolves within a short time frame. Common cold and acute injuries are examples of acute diseases.
Test: Biotechnology - 13 - Question 6
What is the primary mode of transmission for the Hepatitis C virus?
Detailed Solution for Test: Biotechnology - 13 - Question 6
The primary mode of transmission for the Hepatitis C virus is contact with infected blood or needles. It can also be transmitted during childbirth from an infected mother to her child. Unlike Hepatitis A, it is not typically transmitted through contaminated food or water.
Test: Biotechnology - 13 - Question 7
Which viral disease is known for causing a severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)?
Detailed Solution for Test: Biotechnology - 13 - Question 7
SARS-CoV (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus) is responsible for causing a severe acute respiratory syndrome known as SARS. It is a highly contagious viral disease that can lead to severe respiratory symptoms.
Test: Biotechnology - 13 - Question 8
What type of diseases are primarily caused by genetic mutations, chromosomal abnormalities, or harmful alleles?
Detailed Solution for Test: Biotechnology - 13 - Question 8
Genetic diseases are primarily caused by genetic mutations, chromosomal abnormalities, or the presence of harmful alleles. These diseases are inherited from parents and include conditions like cystic fibrosis and Huntington's disease.
Test: Biotechnology - 13 - Question 9
What is the primary mode of transmission for the Human Papilloma Virus (HPV)?
Detailed Solution for Test: Biotechnology - 13 - Question 9
The primary mode of transmission for the Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) is sexual contact. It is a sexually transmitted virus that can lead to various health issues, including genital warts and certain types of cancer, such as cervical cancer.
Test: Biotechnology - 13 - Question 10
Which hepatitis virus can only cause an infection in individuals already infected with Hepatitis B?
Detailed Solution for Test: Biotechnology - 13 - Question 10
Hepatitis D (HDV) can only cause an infection in individuals who are already infected with Hepatitis B. It occurs in conjunction with Hepatitis B infection and is transmitted through infected blood or wounds.
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