ACT Exam  >  ACT Tests  >  Biology for ACT  >  Test: Concept of Metabolism, Metabolic Basis & The Living State - ACT MCQ

Test: Concept of Metabolism, Metabolic Basis & The Living State - ACT MCQ


Test Description

10 Questions MCQ Test Biology for ACT - Test: Concept of Metabolism, Metabolic Basis & The Living State

Test: Concept of Metabolism, Metabolic Basis & The Living State for ACT 2024 is part of Biology for ACT preparation. The Test: Concept of Metabolism, Metabolic Basis & The Living State questions and answers have been prepared according to the ACT exam syllabus.The Test: Concept of Metabolism, Metabolic Basis & The Living State MCQs are made for ACT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Concept of Metabolism, Metabolic Basis & The Living State below.
Solutions of Test: Concept of Metabolism, Metabolic Basis & The Living State questions in English are available as part of our Biology for ACT for ACT & Test: Concept of Metabolism, Metabolic Basis & The Living State solutions in Hindi for Biology for ACT course. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for ACT Exam by signing up for free. Attempt Test: Concept of Metabolism, Metabolic Basis & The Living State | 10 questions in 10 minutes | Mock test for ACT preparation | Free important questions MCQ to study Biology for ACT for ACT Exam | Download free PDF with solutions
Test: Concept of Metabolism, Metabolic Basis & The Living State - Question 1

What is the term for lipids that have both glycerol and fatty acids esterified together?

Detailed Solution for Test: Concept of Metabolism, Metabolic Basis & The Living State - Question 1
  • Lipids that have both glycerol and fatty acids esterified together are called triglycerides.
  • They are also known as fats and oils based on their melting point.
Test: Concept of Metabolism, Metabolic Basis & The Living State - Question 2

Which class of lipids contains phosphorous and is commonly found in cell membranes?

Detailed Solution for Test: Concept of Metabolism, Metabolic Basis & The Living State - Question 2
  • Phospholipids are a class of lipids that contain phosphorous and are commonly found in cell membranes.
  • Lecithin is an example of a phospholipid.
1 Crore+ students have signed up on EduRev. Have you? Download the App
Test: Concept of Metabolism, Metabolic Basis & The Living State - Question 3

What are the nitrogen bases that can be found in heterocyclic rings and are components of nucleotides in nucleic acids like DNA and RNA?

Detailed Solution for Test: Concept of Metabolism, Metabolic Basis & The Living State - Question 3
  • Nitrogen bases such as adenine, guanine, cytosine, uracil, and thymine are components of nucleotides in nucleic acids like DNA and RNA when found attached to a sugar.
  • These compounds are known as nucleosides.
Test: Concept of Metabolism, Metabolic Basis & The Living State - Question 4

In which class of organic compounds do DNA and RNA primarily function as genetic material?

Detailed Solution for Test: Concept of Metabolism, Metabolic Basis & The Living State - Question 4

DNA and RNA primarily function as genetic material and belong to the class of nucleic acids.

Test: Concept of Metabolism, Metabolic Basis & The Living State - Question 5

What is the term for the property of amino acids where the structure changes in solutions of different pH due to the ionizable nature of -NH2 and -COOH groups?

Detailed Solution for Test: Concept of Metabolism, Metabolic Basis & The Living State - Question 5
  • Amino acids exhibit acid dissociation because their structure changes in solutions of different pH, primarily due to the ionizable nature of -NH2 and -COOH groups.
Test: Concept of Metabolism, Metabolic Basis & The Living State - Question 6

Which amino acid has a hydroxy methyl group as R?

Detailed Solution for Test: Concept of Metabolism, Metabolic Basis & The Living State - Question 6
  • An amino acid having a chiral carbon, surrounded by an amino group, an acid group, a hydrogen atom and a hydroxymethyl group as the R group is serine.
  • It is a polar amino acid due to its R group.
Test: Concept of Metabolism, Metabolic Basis & The Living State - Question 7

Which of these amino acids is not aromatic?

Detailed Solution for Test: Concept of Metabolism, Metabolic Basis & The Living State - Question 7
  • Aromatic amino acids are amino acids in which the side-chain contains an aromatic ring.
  • Tyrosine, tryptophan and phenylalanine have aromatic rings in their side chains and are hence, aromatic. Methionine is not aromatic.
Test: Concept of Metabolism, Metabolic Basis & The Living State - Question 8

A nucleoside consists of _____

Detailed Solution for Test: Concept of Metabolism, Metabolic Basis & The Living State - Question 8
  • N nucleoside consists of a nitrogenous base such as adenine, guanine, cytosine or thymine linked to a deoxyribose sugar.
  • When a phosphate group is attached, it is known as a nucleotide.
Test: Concept of Metabolism, Metabolic Basis & The Living State - Question 9

Identify the amino acid.

Detailed Solution for Test: Concept of Metabolism, Metabolic Basis & The Living State - Question 9

The given amino acid has a hydroxy methyl group attached to the alpha carbon or chiral carbon.

  • Hence, the amino acid is serine. Glycine is the simplest amino acid with its R group being an H atom.
Test: Concept of Metabolism, Metabolic Basis & The Living State - Question 10

Identify the nitrogenous base.

Detailed Solution for Test: Concept of Metabolism, Metabolic Basis & The Living State - Question 10
  • The given structure is an aromatic heterocyclic organic compound known as a pyrimidine.
  • It has two nitrogen atoms and four carbon atoms.
  • The given pyrimidine is uracil which is found in RNA.
208 videos|226 docs|136 tests
Information about Test: Concept of Metabolism, Metabolic Basis & The Living State Page
In this test you can find the Exam questions for Test: Concept of Metabolism, Metabolic Basis & The Living State solved & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving Questions and answers for Test: Concept of Metabolism, Metabolic Basis & The Living State , EduRev gives you an ample number of Online tests for practice

Top Courses for ACT

208 videos|226 docs|136 tests
Download as PDF

Top Courses for ACT