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SSC CGL Exam  >  SSC CGL Test  >   Tier 2 - Study Material, Online Tests, Previous Year  >  Test: Formation of East India Company - SSC CGL MCQ

Formation of East India Company - Free MCQ Practice Test with solutions,


MCQ Practice Test & Solutions: Test: Formation of East India Company (10 Questions)

You can prepare effectively for SSC CGL SSC CGL Tier 2 - Study Material, Online Tests, Previous Year with this dedicated MCQ Practice Test (available with solutions) on the important topic of "Test: Formation of East India Company". These 10 questions have been designed by the experts with the latest curriculum of SSC CGL 2026, to help you master the concept.

Test Highlights:

  • - Format: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
  • - Duration: 10 minutes
  • - Number of Questions: 10

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Test: Formation of East India Company - Question 1
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What was the primary purpose of the British East India Company when it was originally chartered?

Detailed Solution: Question 1

The British East India Company was initially chartered with the purpose of trading with the East Indies. While it was originally intended for maritime Southeast Asia, the company ended up becoming a dominant force in trading with China and India, ultimately leading to the colonization of the Indian subcontinent.

Test: Formation of East India Company - Question 2
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What was the original name of the British East India Company as per its Royal Charter?

Detailed Solution: Question 2

The original Royal Charter named the company as the "Governor and Company of Merchants of London trading into the East Indies." It highlights the company's establishment as a joint stock company for trading purposes.

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Test: Formation of East India Company - Question 3
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In which year did the Battle of Swally (Suvali in Surat) take place?

Detailed Solution: Question 3

The Battle of Swally, a decisive conflict between the British East India Company and the Portuguese, took place in 1612. The victory in this battle marked the rise of the East India Company as a paramount force in India and led to the end of Portuguese dominance.

Test: Formation of East India Company - Question 4
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Who successfully negotiated exclusive rights for the British East India Company to reside and set up factories in Surat and other areas in 1612?

Detailed Solution: Question 4

Sir Thomas Roe, sent as a representative of the British king James I, successfully negotiated exclusive rights for the British East India Company to reside and establish factories in Surat and other areas in 1612.

Test: Formation of East India Company - Question 5
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Who commanded the first voyage of the British East India Company to India in 1601?

Detailed Solution: Question 5

Sir James Lancaster commanded the British East India Company's first voyage to India in 1601. This voyage marked the beginning of the company's presence in the East Indies, with the establishment of its first factory at Bantam in the island of Java.

Test: Formation of East India Company - Question 6
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Which event marked the effective start of the British East India Company's rule in India?

Detailed Solution: Question 6

The Battle of Buxar in 1764 marked the effective start of the British East India Company's rule in India. After this battle, the Nawab of Bengal surrendered the diwani rights of Bengal, Bihar, and Orissa to the company, and Robert Clive became the Governor of Bengal.

Test: Formation of East India Company - Question 7
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What did the Regulating Act of 1773 establish in relation to the British East India Company?

Detailed Solution: Question 7

The Regulating Act of 1773 brought about several administrative reforms to the British East India Company. It established Warren Hastings as the first Governor-General of Bengal with control over the other two presidencies, marking a significant change in the company's governance.

Test: Formation of East India Company - Question 8
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What event directly led to the end of the British East India Company's rule over India?

Detailed Solution: Question 8

The Revolt of 1857, also known as the Indian Sepoy Mutiny, was primarily caused by the British East India Company's apathetic policies and corruption in India. This event led to the end of the company's rule, and control was transferred directly to the British government through the Government of India Act 1858.

Test: Formation of East India Company - Question 9
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 What was the approximate strength of the British East India Company's army in India by 1763?

Detailed Solution: Question 9

By 1763, the British East India Company's army had approximately 67,000 troops. These troops played a major role in India and were extensively used by the company for both military and political purposes.

Test: Formation of East India Company - Question 10
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When was the British East India Company officially dissolved?

Detailed Solution: Question 10

The British East India Company continued to look after the British government's tea trade until 1874 when it was officially dissolved. Started as a trading company, it played a crucial role in shaping the colonial history of India and ultimately handed over its possessions to the British crown.

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About this SSC CGL Practice Test

This test contains 10 MCQs on Formation of East India Company with detailed solutions for each question. It is part of the SSC CGL Tier 2 - Study Material, Online Tests, Previous Year course on EduRev, designed to align with the current SSC CGL syllabus. Each solution explains not just the correct answer but also gives you an understanding of the topic — not just to attempt the question but also help you prepare for the exam with practice.

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