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Test: Population - Year 11 MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Economics for GCSE/IGCSE - Test: Population

Test: Population for Year 11 2024 is part of Economics for GCSE/IGCSE preparation. The Test: Population questions and answers have been prepared according to the Year 11 exam syllabus.The Test: Population MCQs are made for Year 11 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Population below.
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Test: Population - Question 1

What does the population growth rate indicate?

Detailed Solution for Test: Population - Question 1
The population growth rate indicates the percentage change in a country's population over time, reflecting both natural population change and migration.
Test: Population - Question 2

Which factor directly decreases the death rate and contributes to population growth?

Detailed Solution for Test: Population - Question 2
Improvements in housing and sanitation directly contribute to decreasing the death rate, thereby aiding in population growth.
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Test: Population - Question 3

Why do less economically developed countries (LEDCs) like Niger have high birth rates?

Detailed Solution for Test: Population - Question 3
LEDCs often have high birth rates due to cultural norms and a lack of access to family planning and contraception.
Test: Population - Question 4
What is one of the consequences of overpopulation in a region?
Detailed Solution for Test: Population - Question 4
Overpopulation can lead to higher unemployment or underemployment as there are more people than available job opportunities.
Test: Population - Question 5
What does the term "optimum population" refer to?
Detailed Solution for Test: Population - Question 5
Optimum population refers to a balance between the population size and available resources/technology, ensuring the highest standard of living.
Test: Population - Question 6
How is natural change in population calculated?
Detailed Solution for Test: Population - Question 6
Natural change in population is calculated by subtracting the death rate from the birth rate.
Test: Population - Question 7
Which factor has led to a decline in birth rates in more economically developed countries (MEDCs)?
Detailed Solution for Test: Population - Question 7
MEDCs have seen a significant drop in birth rates due to the increased availability of family planning and contraception.
Test: Population - Question 8
What does a concave pyramid shape in the population pyramid of an LEDC like Niger indicate?
Detailed Solution for Test: Population - Question 8
A concave pyramid shape in an LEDC indicates a high birth rate and low life expectancy, with high mortality occurring across all age groups.
Test: Population - Question 9
Which factor can lead to underpopulation in a country?
Detailed Solution for Test: Population - Question 9
Underpopulation occurs when there are surplus resources available compared to the population's effective utilization.
Test: Population - Question 10
What is a potential impact of rapid population growth due to migration?
Detailed Solution for Test: Population - Question 10
Rapid population growth due to migration can lead to housing shortages and social issues within society, along with increased strain on public services.
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