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Year 11 Exam  >  Year 11 Tests  >  Geography for GCSE/IGCSE  >  Test: Settlement & Services Hierarchy - Year 11 MCQ

Test: Settlement & Services Hierarchy - Year 11 MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Geography for GCSE/IGCSE - Test: Settlement & Services Hierarchy

Test: Settlement & Services Hierarchy for Year 11 2024 is part of Geography for GCSE/IGCSE preparation. The Test: Settlement & Services Hierarchy questions and answers have been prepared according to the Year 11 exam syllabus.The Test: Settlement & Services Hierarchy MCQs are made for Year 11 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Settlement & Services Hierarchy below.
Solutions of Test: Settlement & Services Hierarchy questions in English are available as part of our Geography for GCSE/IGCSE for Year 11 & Test: Settlement & Services Hierarchy solutions in Hindi for Geography for GCSE/IGCSE course. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Year 11 Exam by signing up for free. Attempt Test: Settlement & Services Hierarchy | 10 questions in 10 minutes | Mock test for Year 11 preparation | Free important questions MCQ to study Geography for GCSE/IGCSE for Year 11 Exam | Download free PDF with solutions
Test: Settlement & Services Hierarchy - Question 1
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What is the primary determinant used to organize settlements in a hierarchy?

Detailed Solution for Test: Settlement & Services Hierarchy - Question 1

Settlement hierarchy is primarily determined by the population size of an area. This means that settlements are organized based on the number of people living in them. As populations increase, settlements progress through various levels in the hierarchy, from dispersed areas to megacities. The higher up the hierarchy, the larger the population size of the settlement.

Test: Settlement & Services Hierarchy - Question 2
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According to the settlement hierarchy model, what happens to the number of settlements as we move up the hierarchy?

Detailed Solution for Test: Settlement & Services Hierarchy - Question 2
As we move up the settlement hierarchy, the number of settlements decreases. This is because higher levels in the hierarchy, such as cities and megacities, encompass larger populations and provide more services, leading to a consolidation of settlements into larger urban areas.
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Test: Settlement & Services Hierarchy - Question 3
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Which settlement type typically offers a wider range of services compared to other lower-level settlements in the hierarchy?

Detailed Solution for Test: Settlement & Services Hierarchy - Question 3
Conurbations typically offer a wider range of services compared to other lower-level settlements in the hierarchy. Conurbations are large urban areas formed by the merging of multiple cities or towns. Due to their size and population, conurbations provide diverse services and amenities, catering to the needs of a large and varied population.
Test: Settlement & Services Hierarchy - Question 4
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In the settlement hierarchy model, what shapes does the progression of settlements follow?
Detailed Solution for Test: Settlement & Services Hierarchy - Question 4

The progression of settlements in the settlement hierarchy model follows a pyramid shape. This means that the model resembles a pyramid, with more smaller settlements like villages at the base, leading up to larger settlements like cities and megacities at the apex. The pyramid shape reflects the distribution of settlements based on population size and services offered, with fewer larger settlements at the top of the hierarchy.

Test: Settlement & Services Hierarchy - Question 5
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In what type of settlement are services like post offices, general stores, pubs, and limited healthcare facilities typically available?
Detailed Solution for Test: Settlement & Services Hierarchy - Question 5
In small villages or hamlets with fewer residents, basic services such as post offices, general stores, pubs, and limited healthcare facilities are typically available. These services cater to the essential needs of the local population in smaller, more rural communities where the population size may not support a wider range of amenities.
Test: Settlement & Services Hierarchy - Question 6
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What does the sphere of influence of a settlement refer to?
Detailed Solution for Test: Settlement & Services Hierarchy - Question 6
The sphere of influence of a settlement refers to the geographical area it caters to, also known as the catchment area. This area represents the distance individuals are willing to travel to access specific services or goods. Settlement size often correlates with its sphere of influence, with larger settlements generally exerting a broader influence. Smaller hamlets or villages typically possess a limited sphere of influence, resulting in a narrower range of available services.
Test: Settlement & Services Hierarchy - Question 7
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Which type of goods includes everyday items like milk or bread that necessitate frequent purchases?
Detailed Solution for Test: Settlement & Services Hierarchy - Question 7
Low-order goods encompass everyday items like milk or bread that require frequent purchases. Consumers usually prioritize convenience over extensive travel for such goods, as the cost and effort of seeking alternatives outweigh any potential savings. This is because low-order goods are essential and commonly needed items in daily life.
Test: Settlement & Services Hierarchy - Question 8
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What kind of population base is typically required to establish a store selling high-order goods like electronics or furniture?
Detailed Solution for Test: Settlement & Services Hierarchy - Question 8
Establishing a store selling high-order goods like electronics or furniture usually demands a sizable population base. This is because consumers are willing to travel significant distances for these items, indicating a need for a larger customer pool to support such a store economically. High-order goods often require comparative evaluation before purchase, making them less frequently bought compared to low-order goods.
Test: Settlement & Services Hierarchy - Question 9
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Which town in Lozere has a population of 12,370 and offers a wide range of services including railways, dentists, hotels, cinemas, and horse riding?
Detailed Solution for Test: Settlement & Services Hierarchy - Question 9
The town in Lozere with a population of 12,370 is Mende. This town stands out for its diverse array of services, including railways, dentists, hotels, cinemas, and recreational activities like horse riding. Despite the challenges faced by some other towns in Lozere, Mende serves as a hub for various services, catering to the needs of its residents and visitors.
Test: Settlement & Services Hierarchy - Question 10
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Which town in Lozere is strategically positioned to provide comprehensive services to its residents?
Detailed Solution for Test: Settlement & Services Hierarchy - Question 10
Villefort is the town in Lozere that is strategically positioned to offer comprehensive services to its residents. With a population of 639, Villefort plays a key role in providing a wide range of services to cater to the needs of the local community. Its strategic location enables it to fulfill various service requirements efficiently.
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