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Test: Test Yourself - Class 8 MCQ


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20 Questions MCQ Test General Knowledge Encyclopedia - Test: Test Yourself

Test: Test Yourself for Class 8 2024 is part of General Knowledge Encyclopedia preparation. The Test: Test Yourself questions and answers have been prepared according to the Class 8 exam syllabus.The Test: Test Yourself MCQs are made for Class 8 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Test Yourself below.
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Test: Test Yourself - Question 1

Which document outlines the framework and principles of the Indian government?

Detailed Solution for Test: Test Yourself - Question 1

The Indian Constitution is a written document that lays down the framework and principles of the Indian government. It defines the fundamental political principles, establishes the structure, procedures, powers, and duties of the government institutions, and guarantees fundamental rights to the citizens.

Test: Test Yourself - Question 2

How many articles are there in the Indian Constitution?

Detailed Solution for Test: Test Yourself - Question 2

The Indian Constitution originally consisted of 395 articles, which are further divided into various parts, schedules, and appendices.

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Test: Test Yourself - Question 3

The President of India is elected by:

Detailed Solution for Test: Test Yourself - Question 3

The President of India is elected by an Electoral College, which includes the elected members of both Houses of Parliament and the Legislative Assemblies of the states.

Test: Test Yourself - Question 4

Who is the head of the state government in India?

Detailed Solution for Test: Test Yourself - Question 4

The head of the state government in India is the Chief Minister. The Chief Minister is the elected leader of the political party or coalition that has a majority in the Legislative Assembly of the state.

Test: Test Yourself - Question 5

The Parliament of India consists of:

Detailed Solution for Test: Test Yourself - Question 5

The Parliament of India consists of the President, Lok Sabha (House of the People), and Rajya Sabha (Council of States).

Test: Test Yourself - Question 6

How many members are there in the Rajya Sabha?

Detailed Solution for Test: Test Yourself - Question 6

The Rajya Sabha, the upper house of the Parliament, consists of 245 members. Out of these, 233 members are elected by the elected members of the State Legislative Assemblies and Union territories' representatives, while the President nominates 12 members.

Test: Test Yourself - Question 7

The Directive Principles of State Policy in the Indian Constitution are:

Detailed Solution for Test: Test Yourself - Question 7

The Directive Principles of State Policy in the Indian Constitution are non-justiciable, meaning they are not legally enforceable by the courts. However, they provide guidelines to the government for policymaking and socio-economic development.

Test: Test Yourself - Question 8

Which amendment to the Indian Constitution lowered the voting age from 21 to 18 years?

Detailed Solution for Test: Test Yourself - Question 8

The 86th Amendment to the Indian Constitution, passed in 2002, lowered the voting age from 21 to 18 years, allowing more citizens to participate in the democratic process.

Test: Test Yourself - Question 9

The Right to Education (RTE) Act guarantees free and compulsory education to children between the ages of:

Detailed Solution for Test: Test Yourself - Question 9

The Right to Education (RTE) Act guarantees free and compulsory education to all children between the ages of 6 and 14 years in India.

Test: Test Yourself - Question 10

Which article of the Indian Constitution guarantees the right to equality?

Detailed Solution for Test: Test Yourself - Question 10

Article 14 of the Indian Constitution guarantees the right to equality. It states that the State shall not deny any person equality before the law or equal protection of the laws within the territory of India.

Test: Test Yourself - Question 11

The Union List, State List, and Concurrent List are part of:

Detailed Solution for Test: Test Yourself - Question 11

The Union List, State List, and Concurrent List are part of the Seventh Schedule of the Indian Constitution. The Union List includes subjects on which only the central government has the power to legislate, the State List includes subjects on which only state governments have the power, and the Concurrent List includes subjects on which both the central and state governments can legislate.

Test: Test Yourself - Question 12

The President of India can declare a national emergency on the grounds of:

Detailed Solution for Test: Test Yourself - Question 12

The President of India can declare a national emergency if there is a threat of war, external aggression, or armed rebellion, or if there is a failure of constitutional machinery in a state.

Test: Test Yourself - Question 13

Who appoints the Chief Justice of India?

Detailed Solution for Test: Test Yourself - Question 13

The Chief Justice of India is appointed by the President of India. The President consults with other judges of the Supreme Court and the high courts while making the appointment.

Test: Test Yourself - Question 14

The concept of 'reservations' in India refers to:

Detailed Solution for Test: Test Yourself - Question 14

The concept of 'reservations' in India refers to providing preferential treatment in education, employment, and political representation to socially and educationally disadvantaged groups, such as Scheduled Castes (SCs), Scheduled Tribes (STs), and Other Backward Classes (OBCs).

Test: Test Yourself - Question 15

Who is the final interpreter of the Indian Constitution?

Detailed Solution for Test: Test Yourself - Question 15

The Supreme Court of India is the final interpreter of the Indian Constitution. It has the power of judicial review and can determine the constitutional validity of laws and government actions.

Test: Test Yourself - Question 16

The Finance Commission in India is responsible for:

Detailed Solution for Test: Test Yourself - Question 16

The Finance Commission in India is responsible for recommending the distribution of financial resources between the central government and the state governments. It determines the share of taxes and other revenues that should be assigned to the states.

Test: Test Yourself - Question 17

The Governor of a state is appointed by:

Detailed Solution for Test: Test Yourself - Question 17

The Governor of a state is appointed by the President of India. The Governor is the constitutional head of the state and acts as the representative of the President at the state level.

Test: Test Yourself - Question 18

How many fundamental rights are guaranteed by the Indian Constitution?

Detailed Solution for Test: Test Yourself - Question 18

The Indian Constitution guarantees seven fundamental rights to its citizens. These include the right to equality, right to freedom, right against exploitation, right to freedom of religion, cultural and educational rights, right to property (removed by the 44th Amendment), and the right to constitutional remedies.

Test: Test Yourself - Question 19

The official language of the Indian Union is:

Detailed Solution for Test: Test Yourself - Question 19

English is the official language of the Indian Union. It is used for official purposes at the central government level. However, Hindi is recognized as the co-official language and is extensively used in various states.

Test: Test Yourself - Question 20

The Indian Constitution was adopted on:

Detailed Solution for Test: Test Yourself - Question 20

The Indian Constitution was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 26th January 1950. This date is celebrated as Republic Day in India, marking the commencement of the Constitution and the establishment of the Republic of India.

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