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Test: Understanding Secularism - 2 - CTET & State TET MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test NCERT Textbooks (Class 6 to Class 12) - Test: Understanding Secularism - 2

Test: Understanding Secularism - 2 for CTET & State TET 2024 is part of NCERT Textbooks (Class 6 to Class 12) preparation. The Test: Understanding Secularism - 2 questions and answers have been prepared according to the CTET & State TET exam syllabus.The Test: Understanding Secularism - 2 MCQs are made for CTET & State TET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Understanding Secularism - 2 below.
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Test: Understanding Secularism - 2 - Question 1

State whether the following statement is True or False

The Indian Constitution allows the government to promote one religion over others.

Detailed Solution for Test: Understanding Secularism - 2 - Question 1

False, the Indian Constitution does not allow the government to promote one religion over others. In fact, the Constitution mandates a secular state and requires the state to treat all religions impartially. The Preamble of the Indian Constitution has the word "secular", and articles 25 to 28 implying that the State will not discriminate, patronise or meddle in the profession of any religion. However, it shields individual religions or groups by adding religious rights as fundamental rights.

Test: Understanding Secularism - 2 - Question 2

State whether the following statement is True or False

The Indian Constitution allows the State to interfere in religious matters.

Detailed Solution for Test: Understanding Secularism - 2 - Question 2
  • True! The Indian Constitution permits the State to get involved in religious affairs, but it must do so based on the principles outlined in the Constitution. This means that if the State interferes in religious matters, it must align with the values set out in the Constitution. An interesting fact is that this is different from how things work in some other countries, like the United States, where there is a strict separation between State and religion.
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Test: Understanding Secularism - 2 - Question 3

State whether the following statement is True or False

Secularism means that the State and religion are separated in a democratic society.

Detailed Solution for Test: Understanding Secularism - 2 - Question 3
  • True
  • Secularism means that in a country where people follow different religions, the government will not favor or discriminate against any particular religion. This allows everyone to practice their own beliefs freely. It also means that individuals are free to choose their religion or interpret their religious teachings as they wish. Separating State and religion helps protect the rights of each citizen, regardless of their beliefs. It's like saying everyone should be treated fairly, just like how you share your toys with all your friends.
Test: Understanding Secularism - 2 - Question 4

A few statements with respect to the secular state as specified in the Indian constitution are given below. Pick out the one that is not applicable.

Detailed Solution for Test: Understanding Secularism - 2 - Question 4

B is the correct option.A secular state is an idea pertaining to secularity, whereby a state is or purports to be officially neutral in matters of religion, supporting neither religion nor irreligion. secularism does not mean that the state has absolute powers regard to the religion.

Test: Understanding Secularism - 2 - Question 5
Indian secularism differs from American secularism because in India, the State can intervene in _______ affairs.
Detailed Solution for Test: Understanding Secularism - 2 - Question 5
In India, the State can intervene in religious affairs means the government can get involved in matters related to different religions. This is different from how things are done in America.
Test: Understanding Secularism - 2 - Question 6
Indian secularism works to prevent domination by using a strategy of _____.
Detailed Solution for Test: Understanding Secularism - 2 - Question 6
In Indian secularism, to ensure that no one religious community dominates another, the state follows a strategy of non-interference. This means it respects all religions and does not interfere with their practices to prevent domination.
Test: Understanding Secularism - 2 - Question 7

Who were persecuted in Hitler’s Germany?

Detailed Solution for Test: Understanding Secularism - 2 - Question 7

Corrected answer is D. Jews were persecuted in Hitler’s Germany

Test: Understanding Secularism - 2 - Question 8

What role do Fundamental Rights play in the context of Indian secularism?

Detailed Solution for Test: Understanding Secularism - 2 - Question 8

In the context of Indian secularism, Fundamental Rights, especially Articles 14, 15, 25, and 26 of the Indian Constitution, play a crucial role in ensuring equality for all citizens, irrespective of their religion. These rights protect individuals from discrimination on the basis of religion and guarantee the freedom to practice, profess, and propagate their religion, while also allowing the state to intervene in religious matters to promote equality and prevent exploitation. Indian secularism promotes equal treatment of all religions rather than endorsing any specific religious ideology.

Test: Understanding Secularism - 2 - Question 9

What is a key difference between the secularism practiced in the U.S. and in India?

Detailed Solution for Test: Understanding Secularism - 2 - Question 9

- Indian Secularism: Allows state intervention in religious affairs to ensure equality and social justice. The state can regulate or reform religious practices if they conflict with fundamental rights, such as banning untouchability.

- U.S. Secularism: Emphasizes a strict separation of church and state, preventing government interference in religion and vice versa. This ensures freedom of religion where the state neither promotes nor restricts religious practices.

Thus, Indian secularism's flexibility in intervention is a key difference.

Test: Understanding Secularism - 2 - Question 10

Which Amendment asserted that India is a secular nation.

Detailed Solution for Test: Understanding Secularism - 2 - Question 10

India's first prime minister Jawaharlal Nehru is credited with the formation of the secular republic in the modern history of the country. With the Forty-second Amendment of the Constitution of India enacted in 1976, the Preamble to the Constitution asserted that India is a secular nation.

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