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Work and Energy- Case Based Type Questions- 2 - Free Questions with solutions


MCQ Practice Test & Solutions: Test: Work and Energy- Case Based Type Questions- 2 (10 Questions)

You can prepare effectively for Class 9 Class 9: Additional Practice with this dedicated MCQ Practice Test (available with solutions) on the important topic of "Test: Work and Energy- Case Based Type Questions- 2". These 10 questions have been designed by the experts with the latest curriculum of Class 9 2026, to help you master the concept.

Test Highlights:

  • - Format: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)
  • - Duration: 20 minutes
  • - Number of Questions: 10

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Test: Work and Energy- Case Based Type Questions- 2 - Question 1

Direction: Study the given passage and answer the following questions .

The following diagram shows that a simple pendulum consisting of a bob of mass 100 gm. Initially the bob of the pendulum is at rest at ‘O’. It is then displaced to one side at A. The height of ‘A’ above ‘O’ is 5 cm. (Take g = 10 m/s2)

Q. What is the value of potential energy of bob at ‘A’ and where does it come from?

Detailed Solution: Question 1

PE = mgh = 0.1 x 10 x 5 x 10-2 = 0.05 J

The work done in raising the bob through a height of 5 cm (against the gravitational attraction) gets stored in the bob in the form of its potential energy.

Test: Work and Energy- Case Based Type Questions- 2 - Question 2

Direction: Study the given passage and answer the following questions .

The following diagram shows that a simple pendulum consisting of a bob of mass 100 gm. Initially the bob of the pendulum is at rest at ‘O’. It is then displaced to one side at A. The height of ‘A’ above ‘O’ is 5 cm. (Take g = 10 m/s2)

Q. What is the value of kinetic energy of the bob at mean position ‘O’?

Detailed Solution: Question 2

The potential energy at position A is given by: Potential Energy (PE) = m * g * h

Where:

  • m = 100 gm = 0.1 kg (since 100 gm = 0.1 kg)
  • g = 10 m/s²
  • h = 5 cm = 0.05 m

So, the potential energy at position A is: PE = 0.1 * 10 * 0.05 = 0.05 J

Since all of this potential energy will convert into kinetic energy at the mean position 'O', the kinetic energy at the mean position will be:

Kinetic Energy (KE) = 0.05 J

Therefore, the correct answer is:

Option c) 0.05 J.

Test: Work and Energy- Case Based Type Questions- 2 - Question 3

Direction: Study the given passage and answer the following questions .

The following diagram shows that a simple pendulum consisting of a bob of mass 100 gm. Initially the bob of the pendulum is at rest at ‘O’. It is then displaced to one side at A. The height of ‘A’ above ‘O’ is 5 cm. (Take g = 10 m/s2)

Q. What is the value of total energy of the bob at position A?

Detailed Solution: Question 3

At position A, PE = 0.05 J, KE = 0

So, Total energy = 0.05 J

Test: Work and Energy- Case Based Type Questions- 2 - Question 4

Direction: Study the given passage and answer the following questions .

The following diagram shows that a simple pendulum consisting of a bob of mass 100 gm. Initially the bob of the pendulum is at rest at ‘O’. It is then displaced to one side at A. The height of ‘A’ above ‘O’ is 5 cm. (Take g = 10 m/s2)

Q. What is kinetic energy?

Detailed Solution: Question 4

Kinetic energy is the energy of motion, observable as the movement of an object, particle, or set of particles. Any object in motion is using kinetic energy: a person walking, a thrown baseball, a crumb falling from a table, and a charged particle in an electric field are all examples of kinetic energy at work.

Test: Work and Energy- Case Based Type Questions- 2 - Question 5

Direction: Study the given passage and answer the following questions .

The following diagram shows that a simple pendulum consisting of a bob of mass 100 gm. Initially the bob of the pendulum is at rest at ‘O’. It is then displaced to one side at A. The height of ‘A’ above ‘O’ is 5 cm. (Take g = 10 m/s2)

Q. What is the value of kinetic energy and potential energy of the bob at the position ‘P’ whose height above O is 2 cm?

Detailed Solution: Question 5

PE at P = mgh = 0.1 x 10 x 2 x 10-2 = 0.02 J

K.E = Total energy - PE = 0.05-0.02 = 0.03 J

Test: Work and Energy- Case Based Type Questions- 2 - Question 6

Study the given passage and answer any four questions.

In the month of September, four devices of power 100 W each is used for 10 hours daily.

Q. Find the energy in kWh.

Detailed Solution: Question 6

Energy consumed by four devices in the month of September = 4 × (100/1000) × 10 × 30 = 120 kWh.

Test: Work and Energy- Case Based Type Questions- 2 - Question 7

Study the given passage and answer any four questions.

In the month of September, four devices of power 100 W each is used for 10 hours daily.

Q. Relate 1 kWh to joules.

Detailed Solution: Question 7

One kilowatt-hour is equivalent to the energy of 1,000 joules used for 3,600 seconds or 3.6 million Joules. In equation form: 1 kWh = 3.6 million J.

Test: Work and Energy- Case Based Type Questions- 2 - Question 8

Study the given passage and answer any four questions.

In the month of September, four devices of power 100 W each is used for 10 hours daily.

Q. Define 1 kWh.

Detailed Solution: Question 8

A kilowatt hour (kWh) is a unit of measurement of energy. A kilowatt hour therefore refers to the consumption of your device. 1 kilowatt hour (kWh) is the energy consumed by a 1,000-watt or 1-kilowatt electrical appliance operating for 1 hour.

Test: Work and Energy- Case Based Type Questions- 2 - Question 9

Study the given passage and answer any four questions.

In the month of September, four devices of power 100 W each is used for 10 hours daily.

Q. If the heater works 60 joules in one minute, what is its power?

Detailed Solution: Question 9

P = W/T = 60/60 = 1 J/s =1 W

Test: Work and Energy- Case Based Type Questions- 2 - Question 10

Study the given passage and answer any four questions.

In the month of September, four devices of power 100 W each is used for 10 hours daily.

Q. Define power.

Detailed Solution: Question 10

We can define power as the rate of doing work, it is the work done in unit time. The SI unit of power is Watt (W) which is joules per second (J/s). Sometimes the power of motor vehicles and other machines is given in terms of Horsepower (hp), which is approximately equal to 745.7 watts.

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