Large transformers, when used for some time, become hot and are cooled by circulating oil. The heating of transformer is due to
A capacitor of capacity C₁ charged to V volt is connected to an uncharged capacitor of capacity C₂. The final potential difference across each will be
The e/m value of electron is
A 5 Kg body moving at 10 ms-1 strikes a 20Kg body at rest. The collision is inelastic and the 5Kg body comes to rest and the 20Kg body is set into motion. The velocity of the second body is
If a wire of resistance R is melted and recasted to half of its length, then the new resistance of the wire will be
If the no. of turns per unit length of the coil of a solenoid is doubled kepping other dimensions same, then its self-inductance will be
The core of a transformer is laminated so that
If the kinetic energy of an electron doubles, its de-Broglie's wavelength changes by a factor
What is the de Broglie wavelength of the α-particle accelerated through a potential difference V
Dual nature of radiation is shown by
A photocell stops emission if it is maintained at 2V negative potential. The energy of most energetic photoelectron is
What is the value of inductance L for which the current is a maximum in series LCR circuit with
C = 10μF and ω = 1000s−1 ?
Two coils are placed close to each other. The mutual inductance of the pair of coils depends upon
When light travels from air to water, which parameter does not change?
The capacitance of an isolated spherical conductor of radius 15 cm is
The capacities of three capacitors are in ratio 1 : 2 : 3. Their equivalent capacity when connected in parallel is more than that when they are connected in series. The individual capacities of capacitors in μF are
Two masses of 1 gm and 4 gm are moving with equal kinetic energies. The ratio of the magnitudes of their linear momentum is
Consider a compound slab consisting of two different materials having equal thickness and thermal conductivities K and 2K respectively. The equivalent thermal conductivity of the slab is
If the stone is thrown up vertically and return to ground, its potential energy is maximum
An electric kettle has two heating elements. One brings it to boil in ten minutes and the other in fifteen minutes. If two heating filament are connected in parallel, the water in kettle will boil in
In a deflection magnetometer experiment in tan A position, a short-bar magnet placed at 18 cm from the centre of the compass needle produces a deflection of 30º. If another magnet of same length but 16 times pole strength as that of first magnet is placed in tan B position at 36cm, the deflection will be
An elastic material with Young's modulus 'Y' is subjected to a tensile stress 'σ'. The elastic potential energy stored per unit volume of the material is
The magnetic induction and the intensity of magnetic field inside an iron core of an electromagnet are 1 wb m-2 and 150 Am-1 respectively. The relative permeability of iron is (μ0 = 4π x 10-7 Henry / m)
We know that B = μH = μ0μrH
Where μ0 = permeability of free space or air μr = relative permeability
The resultant of two forces 3P and 2P is R. If the first force is doubled then the resultant is also doubled. The angle between the two forces is
The radioisotope, tritium (₁H3) has a life-life of 12.3 years. If the initial amount of tritium is 32 mg, how many milligrams of it would remain after 49.2 years?
A spring is stretched by 10 cm when a mass of 1 kg is hanged from it. Now, with the same mass if the spring is pulled and then released, then its time period is 9g = 10 m/s2)
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): Specific gravity of a fluid is a dimensionless quantity.
Reason(R): It is the ratio of density of fluid to the density of water.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): Sum of the mass moment is zero, if centre of mass is at origin.
Reason(R): Position of centre of mass is given by
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): A wire of length L metre, carrying a current 1 ampere is bent in the form of a circle. Its magnitude of magnetic moment will be 4πIL2.
Reason(R): Magnetic moment = Area of coil X Current .
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): A 4Ω resistance wire is bent in the middle by 180º and both the halves are twisted with each other. The new resistance is 1Ω.
Reason(R): On twisting the parts they will be connected in parallel.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): When charges are shared between two bodies, there occurs loss of energy.
Reason(R): In case of sharing of charges, conservation of energy fails.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): A red object appears dark in yellow light.
Reason(R): The red colour is scattered less.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): The ozone layer protects us from harmful effects of ultraviolet radiations.
Reason(R): Ozone layer reflects back the harmful ultraviolet radiations.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): If a projectile explodes in air in different parts, the path of centre of mass remains unchanged.
Reason(R): During the explosion no external force acts on the C.O.M.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): A photocell is called an electric eye.
Reason(R): When light is incident on some semiconductor its electrical resistance is reduced.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): When a ball is thrown upwards, its momentum first decreases and then increases.
Reason(R): Law of conservation of momentum is not followed is this process.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): Moment of inertia depends on the distribution of mass
Reason(R): Moment of inertia is a scalar quantity.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): P-T graphs of all gases at low density meet at only one point called absolute zero.
Reason(R): Absolute zero is less than 0ºC in a celsius scale.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A):β-particles are those electrons that were revolving around the nucleus of the atom.
Reason(R):β-particles have the same charge as that of electron.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): The inner walls of the fluorescent tubes painted with cadmium borate produce pink light.
Reason(R): Fluoroscent substances on being illuminated by low-frequency light emit light of high-frequency .
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): A changing magnetic field acts as a source of electric field known as induced electric field.
Reason(R): Induced electric field can be produced by any static charge distribution.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): The workdone in pushing a block is more than the work done in pulling the block in a rough surface.
Reason(R): In the pushing condition normal reaction is more.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion (A): In the tempered scale, the ratio of frequencies between all successive notes is 1.059.
Reason (R): In equal tone temperament, the octave is divide into twelve exactly equal intervals.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): Hot wire instrument is based on the principle of heating effect of current.
Reason(R): Only A.C. can be measured by hot-wire instrument.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): A planet move faster, when it is closer to the sun in its orbit and vice-versa.
Reason(R): Orbital velocity in an orbit of planet is constant.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): In a nuclear reactor uranium rods are covered by close-fitting aluminium cylinders.
Reason(R): Aluminium protects one from injurious radiations.
An electric motor creates a tension of 4500 newton in a hoisting cable and reels it in at the rate of 2 m/sec. What is the power of electric motor
Two projectiles are fired at different angles with the same magnitude of velocity, such that they have the same range. At what angles they might have been projected?
For equal range, the particle should either be projected at an angle θ or (90 - θ)
Under minimum deviation condition in a prism, if a ray is incident at an angle 30º , the angle between the emergent ray and the refracting surface of the prism is
In a Huygen's eye piece with an eyepiece of focal length F, the distance between the eye-piece and field lens should be
Two light waves having the same wavelength and same amplitude but having a constant phase difference with time are known as
Which statement is correct?
In the forward bias arrangement of a p-n junction diode
When a current is passed through a junction of two dissimilar metals, heat is evolved or absorbed at the junction. This process is called
If the acceleration due to gravity is 10ms⁻2 and the units of length and time are changed in kilometer and hour respectively, the numerical value of the acceleration is
Ratio of intensities of two waves is given by 4 : 1. Then, ratio of the amplitudes of the two waves is
The physical quantity having the same dimensions as Planck's constant 'h' is
A parallel monochromatic beam of light is incident normally on a narrow slit. A diffraction pattern is formed on a screen placed perpendicular to the direction of the incident beam. At the first minimum of the diffraction pattern, the phase difference between the rays coming from the two edges of slit is
Light was producing interference have their amplitudes in the ratio 3:2. The intensity ratio of maximum and minimum of interference fringes is
Yoe lift a heavy book from the floor of the room and keep it in the book-shelf having a height 2m. In this process you take 5 seconds. The work done by you will depend upon
How many isomers of C₅H₁₁OH will be primary alcohols?
In which of the following, resonance will be possible?
Assuming full decomposition, the volume of CO₂ released at STP on heating 9.85 g of BaCO₃ (At. mass Ba = 137) will be
Which of the following is formed when toluene reacts with fuming nitric acid?
Nitration of toluene using fuming HNO3 and conc. H2SO4 gives Trinitrotoluene
Aromatic compounds undergo
The correct order of reactivity towards the electrophilic substitution of the compounds ,aniline (I),benzene (II) and nitrobenzene (III),is
The compound used as refrigerant is
Which of the following gas changes lime water in milky colour?
Which of the follwoing structure is expected to have three bond pairs and one lone pair around the central atom?
The rate constant for the first and zero reactions in terms of molarity, M units respectively
For reaction a A→xP, when [A] = 2.2mM, the rate was found to be 2.4m M s⁻1. On reducing concentration of A to half, the rate changes to 0.6mM s⁻1. The order of reaction with respect to A is
Plants and living beings are the examples of
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): [CO(en)3]Cl3 complex is more stable than [CO(NH3)6]Cl3 complex.
Reason(R): Ethylenediamine is a bidentate ligand.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): In the addition of Grignard reagent to carbonyl compound, the R group of RMgX attacks carbonyl carbon.
Reason(R): The carbon-magnesium bond of the Grignard reagent is highly polar, carbon being negative relative to electropositive magnesium.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): S(N)1 mechanism is facilitated by polar protic solvents like water, alcohol etc.
Reason(R):C₆H₅CH(C₆H₅)−Br is less stable than C₆H₅CH(CH₃)Br in S(N)1 reactions.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A):Carbondioxide has greater value of root mean square velocity V(rms) than Carbon monoxide.
Reason(R): V(rms) is directly proportional to molar mass.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): BaSO₄ is highly insoluble in water but readily dissolves in a solution of the sodium salt of ethylene-diamine-tetracetic acid.
Reason(R): Ba2⁺ forms a very stable complex with the anion of the sodium salt of ethylene-diamine-tetra-acetic acid. Which is soluble in water.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): -COOR group activates substitution in benzene.
Reason(R): Meta directing groups are electron acceptors.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): Hydrogen is simplest atom.
Reason(R): Its nucleus contains only one proton.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): Chromium is hard but mercury is soft.
Reason(R): La(OH)3 is more basic than Lu(OH)3.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): Boiling points of carboxylic acids increase regularly with increasing molecular weight.
Reason(R): Carboxylic acids are known to form dimers due to hydrogen bonding .
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): No compound has both Schottky and Frenkel defects.
Reason(R): Both defects change the density of the solids.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): Sulphur (IV) oxide can act as oxidising as well as reducing agent.
Reason(R): In sulphur (IV) oxide S assumes sp3d hybrid state.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): Fe3+ion compounds are more stable than Fe2+ ion compounds.
Reason(R): Fe2+ ions are easily oxidised or Fe3+ ions.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): Ethers can be cleaved by halogen acids.
Reason(R): Reactivity order of HX is HCl>HBr>HI.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): KMnO4 is purple in colour due to charge transfer.
Reason(R): MnO4- ion is tetrahedral in shape.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): Alums are isomorphs.
Reason (R) : The existence of different compounds with similar chemical compositions in same crystalline form is called isomorphism.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): Equanil is a tranquiliser.
Reason(R): Equanil is used to cure depression and hypertension.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): In the Joule-Thomsom expansion of hydrogen and helium, the temperature of the gases increases.
Reason(R): These gases have very high inversion temperature.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): The 19th electron in potassium atom enters into the 4s orbital and not 3d.
Reason (R): n+1 rule is followed for determining the orbitals of lowest energy state.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): KCl/NaCl/NH₄Cl etc. cannot be used in the salt bridge of a cell containing silver.
Reason(R): A salt bridge contains concentrated solution of an inert electrolyte like KCl, KNO₃, K₂SO₄ etc. or solidified solution of such an electrolyte in agar-agar and gelatine.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the Statements carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): Ag⁺, H⁺ i.e., simple cation behaves as Lewis acid.
Reason(R): Lewis acids are those which are capable of furnishing H⁺ ions in aqueous solution.
Time required to deposit one milli mole of aluminium metal by the passage of 9.65 amperes through aqueous solution of aluminium ions is
At constant pressure the volume of the fixed mass of ideal gas is directly proportional to
The unit of specific conductivity is
A solution of sodium metal in liquid ammonia is strongly reducing due to the presence of
Which of the following alkali metal hydroxides is the strongest base?
Leblanc process is employed in the manufacture of
Consider the following reaction : 6 NaOH + 3Cl₂ → 5 NaCl + A + 3H₂O.
What is the oxidation number of chlorine in "A"?
Group-2 elements are
The pH of 10 M HCl aqueous solution is
pH of 10 M solution of HCl is
Pure water can be obtained from sea water by
Identify the indicator used to titrate Na₂CO₃ solution with HCl
Fear or excitement, generally cause on to breathe rapidly and it result in the decrease of CO₂ concentration in blood. In what way will it change the pH of blood
Which alkene is formed from the following yield carbonyl pair ?
CH₃CH₂CH₂CH = PPh₃ + 2-Butanone
Which gives more stable product ?
Which of the following compounds can react with the Lewis base Cl− in a Lewis acid-base reaction?
Reduction of cyclohex-2-enone with aluminium isopropoxide in excess of isopropyl alcohol will produce
Conc. HNO3 forms in presence of :
Following step is : CH3CH3 + Cl → CH3CH2 + HCl
p-type silicon is formed by adding a minute amount of an element with
Quartz is a crystalline variety of
The structure of rock salt is
If 10 ml of concentrated H₂SO₄ (18 M) is diluted to one litre, then strength of the dilute acid would be (basicity of H₂SO₄ = 2)
If 5.85 g of NaCl is dissolved in 90 g of water, the molar fraction of solute is
Osmotic pressure of a solution is 0.0821 atm at a temperature of 300 K. The concentration in mole/litre will be
An example of an alkane molecule with least number of carbon atoms which is optically active is:
If 75.5g of a metallic chloride contains 35.5g of chlorine, then the equivalent weight of the metal is
When CuSO₄ solution is added to K₄[Fe(CN)₆] the formula of the product formed is?
Sandfly is
In singing birds, the sound is produced by the:
Red cell count is carried out by
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason(R) just below it.Read the Statement carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): Localised growth in plants is due to meristems.
Reason (R): The meristems remain in formative phase.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason(R) just below it.Read the Statement carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): Sigmoid growth curve consists of four parts.
Reason (R): Lag phase is called as grand phase of growth.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason(R) just below it.Read the Statement carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): Pea seeds are nonphotoblastic.
Reason (R): Nonphotoblastic seeds can germinate in absence of light only.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason(R) just below it.Read the Statement carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): The tap root develops from the radicle.
Reason (R): Radicle represents root pole of the embryo.
In the following question, a statement of Assertion(A) is given followed by a corresponding statement of Reason(R).
Read the statements carefully, and mark the correct answer.
Assertion(A): Rhoeo leaves contain anthocyanin pigments in epidermal cells.
Reason(R): Anthocyanins are accessory photosynthetic pigments.
Anthocyanin is a colouring pigment of certain higher plants that imparts a bluish or reddish colour.
Rhoeo leaves contain anthocyanin pigments in epidermal cells.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason(R) just below it.Read the Statement carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): The hair of cotton has lignin thickening.
Reason (R): In aerial parts, epidermal hair serves for defence.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason(R) just below it.Read the Statement carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): Plankton and necton organisms show presence of weak locomotory organisms.
Reason (R): Benthom organisms show well developed locomotary organs.
In the following question, a statement of Assertion(A) is given followed by a corresponding statement of Reason(R).
Read the statements carefully, and mark the correct answer.
Assertion(A): Co-enzyme is a non-protein group without which certain enzymes are inactive or incomplete.
Reason(R): Co-enzymes not only provide a point of attachment of the chemical group being transformed but also influence the properties of the group.
Activity of enzymes is dependant on the structure of proteins, addition of nonprotein and cofactor. The cofactor may be either a metal ion or a complex organic molecule called a coenzyme usually function as intermediary carriers of electrons or of specific atoms or functional groups that are transferred in the overall enzymatic reaction.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason(R) just below it.Read the Statement carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): Decomposers are present at benthom of aquatic ecosystems.
Reason (R): The consumers of lakes are different at different depths of lakes.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason(R) just below it.Read the Statement carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): Cyclic pathway of photosynthesis first appeared in some eubacterial species.
Reason (R): Oxygen started accumulating in the atmosphere after the noncyclic pathway of photosyn-the-sis evolved.
In the following question, a statement of Assertion(A) is given followed by a corresponding statement of Reason(R).
Read the statements carefully, and mark the correct answer.
Assertion(A): The 'absorption spectrum' of chlorophyll 'a' shows close correlation with its action spectrum'.
Reason(R): Chlorophyll 'a' is present in both the pigment systems I and II.
An absorption spectrum is a measure of the extent to which a given substance absorbs the light of different colours or wavelengths. An action spectrum is the measure of the efficiency of a process induced by light of different wavelengths but of the same intensity. It is actually a plot of the extent of a response (such as photosynthesis) against different wavelengths of light. A comparison of an action spectrum with the absorption spectrum of a pigment indicates whether or not the pigment is involved in the response. For example, the absorption spectrum of chlorophyll a is very similar to the action spectrum of photosynthesis in most plant tissues. Although, light energy is absorbed by chlorophylls as well as by other accessory pigments, only chlorophyll a is involved in photosystem I and II.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason(R) just below it.Read the Statement carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): Glycolysis occurs by a series of 10 enzymes.
Reason (R): Glycolysis occurs in mitochondria.
In the following question, a statement of Assertion(A) is given followed by a corresponding statement of Reason(R).
Read the statements carefully, and mark the correct answer.
Assertion(A): The fungi are widespread in distribution and they even live on or inside other plants and animals.
Reason(R): Fungi are able to grow anywhere on land, water or on other organisms because they have a variety of pigments, including chlorophyll, carotenoids, fucoxanthin and phycoerythrin.
Fungi occur in a variety of habitats (ubiquitous). Most of them are moisture loving and terrestrial and few are aquatic. They may be epiphytic (i.e., grow on other plants e.g, Armillaria), symbiotic (i.e., live in an association with other plants e.g., lichens, mycorrhiza), saprophytic (i.e., grow on dead organic matter e.g., Mucor), predacious (i.e., eat other organisms e.g., Dactylella) and parasitic (i.e., Erysiphe, Phytophthooa etc.). Fungi are achlorophyllous i.e., they do not have chlorophyll hence, cannot photosynthesize. They are heterotrophic in nutrition and show absorptive type of nutrition.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason(R) just below it.Read the Statement carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): On the basis of photoperiod, some parts are called shortlong day plants (S-LDP) and some are called long-short day plants.
Reason (R): Florigen controls the photoperiodism in plants.
In the following question, a statement of Assertion(A) is given followed by a corresponding statement of Reason(R).
Read the statements carefully, and mark the correct answer.
Assertion(A): WBCs accumulate at the site of wounds by diapedesis.
Reason(R): It is the squeezing of leucocytes from the endothelium.
During a wound germs are removed by the process of phagocytosis by WBCs. WBCs accumulate at the site of wound by diapedesis. Diapedesis is the sqeezing of leucocytes out from the endothelium of capillaries to fight against foreign agent.
In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the statements carefully and mark the answer-
Assertion (A): Chlorophyll a is an universal plastid in autotrophic plants.
Reason (R): P700 and P680 are types of chlorophyll a.
In the following question, a Statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason(R) just below it.Read the Statement carefully and mark the correct answer-
Assertion(A): Carnivorous plants are autotrophic in nature.
Reason (R): Carnivorous plants are green plants.
In the following question, a statement of Assertion(A) is given followed by a corresponding statement of Reason(R).
Read the statements carefully, and mark the correct answer.
Assertion(A): In morula stage, the cells divide without any increase in size.
Reason(R): Zona pellucida remains undivided till cleavage is complete.
After fertilization the zygote undergoes a number of mitotic divisions known as cleavage. Cleavage produces a solid ball of small blastomeres. Th embryo now looks like a mulberry and is known as morula.Cleavage restores the cell size and nucleocytoplasmic ratio characteristic of the species.
Zona pellucida is a glycoprotein layer found in eggs of mammals. It remains undivided till the cleavage is complete.Blastocyst is a product of cleavage and is surrounded by zona pellucida.
Which of the following is not a carbohydrate?
A blood vessel which has numerous valves is a(n)
The respiratory enzymes are located in
In the following questions, a statement of Assertion (A) is given followed by a corresponding Reason (R) just below it. Read the statements carefully and mark the answer-
Assertion (A): Totipotency can be easily demonstrated in plant cells.
Resaon (R): In higher animals it has not yet been experimentally proved.
In the following question, a statement of Assertion(A) is given followed by a corresponding statement of Reason(R).
Read the statements carefully, and mark the correct answer.
Assertion(A): Interferons are a type of antibodies produced by body cells infected by bacteria.
Reason(R): Interferons stimulate inflammation at the site of injury.
Interferons are not antibodies.These are defence proteins that are produced by body cells that are infected by a virus. They travel to nearby cells and prevent the spread of the virus.
Cells that have been infected produce chemical called histamine. This chemical causes the blood capillaries to dilate (get wider) and become more porous. As a result the area swells, gets red, becomes warm, and is painful. This results in more white blood cells coming to the area to fight the infection. If the inflammation happens over the whole body we get a fever. The fever is the body’s way to combat bacteria and viruses. The higher temperature inhibits the pathogen from reproducing.Interferons do not stimulate inflammation at the site of injury.
Epiglottis is meant for protecting
2,4-D is an effective
When a natural predator (living being) is applied on some other organism to control them, this process is called
The first ever experimental evidence showing DNA as genetic material in bacteriophages came from the studies of :
Juniper berries are used for the chief flavouring agents for
Modern Man differs from apes in
Which of the following cuts DNA from specific places ?
Echerichia coli is allowed to replicate once in medium having radioactive thymidine. Which one is correct
Vaccination protects a person from disease because it
Queen Victoria was carrier of haemophilia, a sex-linked disease. What is true ?
Treatment of snake bite by antivenine is providing
Interferons act against viral infection by
When both alleles express their effect on being present together, the phenomenon is called
In cyathium the ratio between female to male flowers is
Which is introduced during small pox vaccination?
Diphtheria is due to
Bacteria lack alternation of generation as they
The main function of cerebrospinal fluid is
Determine ΔG- for the following reaction.
Which is not required for synthesis of carbohydrates
Mycorrhiza acts as
Root hairs develop from
Sieve tubes are suited for translocation of food because they possess
Sieve tubes are suited for translocation of food because they possess broader lumen and perforated cross walls. Sieve tubes are elongated tubular conducting channels of phloem. The end wall possesses many small pores and have thin cellulosic wall.
An essential process connected with photosynthesis is
Fertilisers added to fresh water will cause
Protein specificity is due to