Direction: In each of the following questions, various terms of an alphabet series are given with one or more terms missing as shown by (?). Choose the missing terms out of the given alternatives.
OTE, PUF, QVG, RWH, ?
Hence, the correct option is (d).
From the given answer figures, select the one in which the question figure is hidden/embedded.
Question figure:
Answer figure:
Hence, the correct option is (b).
Direction: In each of the following questions, select the related word/letters/number from the given alternatives.
Cheer : Cheerfully : : Act : ?
Cheerfully is the adverb of Cheer.
Similarly,
Actively is the adverb of Act.
Hence, the correct option is (d).
Direction: In each of the following questions, select the related word/letters/number from the given alternatives.
QPO : RST : : IHG : ?
Similarly,
Hence, the correct option is (a).
Direction: In each of the following questions, select the related word/letters/number from the given alternatives.
Brick : Mortar : : Body : ?
Mortar is a workable paste which dries to bind bricks.
Similarly,
Soul is used to bind bodies.
Hence, the correct option is (c).
Direction: In each of the following questions, select the related word/letters/number from the given alternatives.
2 : 8 : : 5 : ?
23=8
Similarly
53=125
Hence, the correct option is (c),
Direction: In each of the following questions, select the related word/letters/number from the given alternatives.
CUP : LIP :: BIRD : ?
Hence, the correct option is (d).
Direction: In each of the following questions, select the related word/letters/number from the given alternatives.
1/3 reverse is 3.
Then
2/5 reverse 5/2
Hence, the correct option is (a).
Direction: In each of the following questions, select the related word/letters/number from the given alternatives.
Influenza : Virus : : Typhoid : ?
Influenza is caused by influenza virus.
Similarly,
Typhoid is an illness caused by infection with a specific bacteria called Salmonella typhi.
Hence, the correct option is (d).
Direction: In each of the following questions, select the related word/letters/number from the given alternatives.
999 : 1001 : 99 : ?
999+2=1001
similarly
99+2=101
Hence, the correct option is (b).
Direction: In each of the following questions, select the related word/letters/number from the given alternatives.
Clock : Time : : Thermometer : ?
First is an instrument to measure the second.
Clock is an instrument to measure the Time.
Thermometer is an instrument to measure the Temperature.
Hence, the correct option is (d).
M is older than P. S is younger than P. N is older than S, but younger than P. Who among the four is the youngest ?
M > P > N > S
Hence, the correct option is (a).
Which of the following terms follows the trend of the given list?
OUO, OOUOO, OOOUOOO, ?
In given series this increase this order:
Before 'U', +O and after 'U',+O increase.
Hence, the correct option is (b).
Which of the following diagrams represent the relationship between Actors, Actresses and Producers?
Hence, the correct option is (a).
Direction: In each of the following questions, a series is given with one term missing. Choose the correct alternatives from the given ones that will complete the series.
The subscript numbers follow this series: 1,1,1; 1,1,2; 1,2,2; 2,2,2; 2,2,3.
Hence, the correct option is (c).
Direction: In each of the following questions, a series is given with one term missing. Choose the correct alternatives from the given ones that will complete the series.
XXOXXX, XXXOXX, XXXXOX, XXXXXO, ?
In this series after XX ,O comes and after this XXX
similarly O is ahead next step in next digit etc.
And the last digit comes OXXXXX.
Hence, the correct option is (b).
Direction: In each of the following questions, a series is given with one term missing. Choose the correct alternatives from the given ones that will complete the series.
F, I, L, O, ?
Hence, the correct option is (a).
Direction: In each of the following questions, a series is given with one term missing. Choose the correct alternatives from the given ones that will complete the series.
pig, mead, poise, snarls, ?
In this series given these follow:
3,4,5,6,7....words
Hence, the correct option is (a).
Direction: In each of the following questions, a series is given with one term missing. Choose the correct alternatives from the given ones that will complete the series.
JAK, KBL, LCM, MDN, _____
This is an alternating series in alphabetical order.
The middle letters follow the order ABCDE.
The first and third letters are alphabetical beginning with J.
The third letter is repeated as a first letter in each subsequent three-letter segment.
Hence, the correct option is (b).
Direction: In each of the following questions, a series is given with one term missing. Choose the correct alternatives from the given ones that will complete the series.
qlg, rmh, sni, toj, ?
q+1=r, r+1=s, s+1=t, t+1=u
l+1=m, m+1=n, n+1=o, o+1=p
g+1=h, h+1=i, i+1=j, j+1=k
Hence, the correct option is (d).
Direction: In each of the following questions, a series is given with one term missing. Choose the correct alternatives from the given ones that will complete the series.
1,2,4,7,?,16
1+1=2
2+2=4
4+3=7
7+4=11
11+5=16
Hence, the correct option is (c).
Direction: In each of the following questions, a series is given with one term missing. Choose the correct alternatives from the given ones that will complete the series.
7, ?, -2, -8, -15
7, ?, -2, -8, -15
In this series follow this pattern:
-4,-5,-6,-7,-8
Hence, the correct option is (c).
Direction: In each of the following questions, a series is given with one term missing. Choose the correct alternatives from the given ones that will complete the series
Hence, the correct option is (d).
Direction: In the following questions below are given some statements followed by some given conclusions. You have to take the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance with commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the given statements, disregarding commonly known facts. Give answer:
Statement: All bridges are bricks.
No Stones are bridges.
Conclusion: I. Some bricks are stones.
II. Some stones are bridges.
Hence, the correct option is (c).
If 97%61= 7, 64%52=5 then find the value of 92%65= ?
97%61= 7
9-7=2
6-1=5
=5+2=7
64%52=5
6-4=2
5-2=3
=3+2=5
92%65
9-2=7
6-5=1
=7+1=8
Hence, the correct option is (d).
Manish walks 21 meter to the south direction and turns to his right and walks 19 meter. Then he turns to his left and walks 11 meter. After that he turns to his left and walks 19 meter. How far is he from his starting point?
21+11=32m
Hence, the correct option is (a).
If the letters H, C, R, A, I, Y & T are numbered 1,2,3,4,5,6 & 7 respectively. Select that combination of numbers so that letters so that letters arranged accordingly, form a meaningful word.
H,C,R,A,Y&T
1,2,3,4,5,6&7
By these words made a meaningful word:
(CHARITY⇒2143576)
Hence, the correct option is (d).
Select the odd word/letters/number/word pair/number pair from the given alternatives.
We can see in all the options except ‘426 – 32’, the first number is the square of the second number.
26² = 676
27² = 729
19² = 361
426 is not even divisible by 32.
Hence, the correct option is (a).
Select the odd word/letters/number/word pair/number pair from the given alternatives.
46→4+6=10
64→6+4=10
33→3+3=6
55→5+5=10
So, 33 is an odd number.
Hence, the correct option is (c).
Select the odd word/letters/number/word pair/number pair from the given alternatives.
Hence, the correct option is (a).
Select the odd word/letters/number/word pair/number pair from the given alternatives.
Hence, the correct option is (c).
DIRECTION: Find the odd letter/ word/ number pair from the given responses.
Hence, the correct option is (a).
Select the odd word/letters/number/word pair/number pair from the given alternatives.
So, the odd one is MP.
Hence, the correct option is (a).
Select the odd word/letters/number/word pair/number pair from the given alternatives.
2367(→)2+3+6+7=18
4374(→)4+3+7+4=18
5319(→)5+3+1+9=18
6182(→)6+1+8+2=17
Thus 6182 is the odd one out.
Hence, the correct option is (d).
Select the odd word/letters/number/word pair/number pair from the given alternatives.
Hence, the correct option is (c).
Select the odd word/letters/number/word pair/number pair from the given alternatives.
11×7+3=80
13×7+3=94
18×7+3=129
24×7+5=173
Hence, the correct option is (d).
If A%B means A is mother of B, A&B means A is father of B and if A ($) B means A is daughter of B, then what does P%Q ($) R&S means?
P%Q($)R&S
P%Q=P is mother of Q
Q($)R=Q is daughter of R
R&S=R is father of S
So,according to above given
P is the mother of S.
Hence, the correct option is (b).
In a certain code language, 421 means 'board is black', 213 means 'black is white ' 523 means 'black or white'. Find the code for 'or'.
421 means 'board is black', 213 means 'black is white
523 means 'black or white'.
In 'Board is black' and 'black or white' black is similar both
421 and 523 in also 2 similar
So, black (⇒)2
In 'chalk is white "and "black or white'
white is similar in both
213 and 523 in also 3 similar
white (⇒)3
then 523 means 'black or white". In this remaining 5 is for 'or'.
Hence, the correct option is (d).
Direction: What will come in place of the question mark (?) in the following number series?
32, 31, 32, 29, 32, 27, 32,?,?
The number 32 alternates with a series in which each number decreases by 2.
Hence, the correct option is (a).
A man walks 7 km North, then turns West and walks 3km, then turns South and walks 7km, then turns to his right and walks 5kms. Where is he now with reference to his starting position?
So, he is 8km to the West of the starting point.
Hence, the correct option is (c).
Which of the following cube in the answer figure cannot be made based on the unfolded cube in the question figure?
Question figure:
Answer figure :
Hence, the correct option is (b).
Which answer figure will complete the pattern in the question figure?
Question figure:
Answer figure :
Hence, the correct option is (b).
A word is represented by only one set of numbers as given in any one of the alternatives. The sets of numbers given in the alternatives are represented by two classes of alphabets at in two materials given below. The columns and rows of Matrix-I are numbered from 0 to 4 and that of Matrix-II are numbered from 5 to 9. A letter from these matrices can be represented first by its row and next by its column, e.g. 'R' can be represented by 01, 44 and 'U' can be represented by 59, 78 etc. Identify the set for the word FORK.
30, 86, 13, 77→ FORK
Hence, the correct option is (b).
If j I. J < l II. i > j
j So, I.j II.j Hence, the correct option is (a).
A piece of paper is folded and punched as shown below in the question figures. From the given answer figures, indicate how it will appear when opened.
Question figure:
Answer figure:
Hence, the correct option is (d).
If ANTIQUES is coded as DQWLTXHV, then how will FOX be coded as?
Similarly,
Hence, the correct option is (a).
In a certain code language '+' represents 'X' , '-'represents '+', X represents '÷' and ÷ represents '-' . Find out the answer to the following question.
(0.12535−54×3=?)
Hence, the correct option is (a).
If a mirror is placed on the line MN, then which of the answer figures is the right image of the given figure ?
Question figure:
Answer figure:
Hence, the correct option is (a).
The weights of five boxes are 30, 40, 50, 70 & 90 kilograms. Which of the following cannot be the total weight, in kilograms, of any combination of these boxes ?
Weight Combination of these boxes:
30,40,50,70&90
30+40=70
30+40+50=120
30+40+50+70=190
30+40+50+70+90=280
40+50+70=160
40+50+70+90=250
50+70+90=210
40+70+90=200
So,220not comes from these combinations.
Hence, the correct option is (b).
Direction: Each question below is followed by a statement and some arguments. You have to decide which of the following arguments is a strong argument and which is a weak argument. In making decisions about important questions, it is desirable to be able to distinguish between strong arguments and weak arguments and weak arguments so far as they relate to the question. Strong arguments are those which are both important and directly related to the question. Weak arguments are those which are of minor importance and also may not be directly related to the question or may be related to a trivial aspect of the question. Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
Statement :
Should cameras be installed in public school class-rooms to monitor teachers?
Argument :
I. No, This will violate privacy norms.
II. Yes, This will make teachers more accountable, increasing their productivity.
Hence, the correct option is (b).
A form of condensation that reduces visibility and causes breathing problems is
Hence, the correct option is (c).
Heart is devoid of-
Hence, the correct option is (c).
Amides can be converted to amines by the reaction named-
Hence, the correct option is (c).
Instruments can be shielded from outside magnetic effects by surrounding them with-
Hence, the correct option is (a).
Which one of the following is an example for a non-economic good?
Hence, the correct option is (c).
Green glands are associated with-
Hence, the correct option is (b).
The following is a pseudo-force:
Hence, the correct option is (c).
The danger signals are red while the eye is more sensitive to yellow because-
Hence, the correct option is (c).
The city of Prayag was named Allahabad-the city of Allah by-
Hence, the correct option is (b).
The original name of Nan Phadnavis was-
Hence, the correct option is (d).
The total population divided by available arable land area is referred to as-
Hence, the correct option is (c).
Which one of the following is not a qualitative credit control measure of the RBI?
Hence, the correct option is (a).
Which of the following determines 'the chemical properties of an element?
Hence, the correct option is (a).
An alternate name for the completely interconnected network topology is-
Hence, the correct option is (a).
Which one of the following is not correctly matched?
Mount Abu is a hill station in the Aravalli Range in Pindwara - Abu Assembly Constituency Of Sirohi district of Rajasthan state in western India, near the border with Gujarat.
Kodaikanal is a hill station which is located in Dindigul district in the state of Tamil Nadu, India.
Simla is the capital and the largest city of the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh.
Hence, the correct option is (d).
Denatured alcohol-
Hence, the correct option is (b).
Who among the following was the First Viceroy of India ?
Hence, the correct option is (d).
Arrange the following in chronological order:
I. Dandi March
II. Simon Commission
III. Poona Pact
IV. Gandhi Irwin Pact
The Salt March, also known as the Salt Satyagraha, Dandi March and the Dandi Satyagraha, was an act of nonviolent civil disobedience in colonial India led by Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. The 25-day march lasted from 12 March 1930.
The 'Gandhi - Irwin Pact' was a political agreement signed by Mahatma Gandhi and Lord Irwin, Viceroy of India, on 5 March 1931 before the second Round Table Conference in London.
The Poona Pact was an agreement between Mahatma Gandhi and Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar on behalf of depressed classes and upper-caste Hindu leaders on the reservation of electoral seats for the depressed classes in the legislature of British India government . It was made on 24 September 1932 at Yerwada Central Jail in Poona, India.
Hence, the correct option is (b).
Of the following which is the fastest?
Hence, the correct option is (c).
A process which is not helpful in the prevention of rusting of iron is-
Hence, the correct option is (a).
Who among the following has won the Pantaloons Femina Miss India World, 2012 Award?
Hence, the correct option is (b).
The Constitutional Amendment Act that has introduced safeguards against the misuse of proclamation of national emergency is the-
Hence, the correct option is (c).
The hydraulic brake used in automobiles is a direct application of-
Hence, the correct option is (d).
Which one of the following committees is associated with banking sector reforms in India?
Hence, the correct option is (b).
Which one of the following does not match?
Hence, the correct option is (d).
The stability of a pond ecosystem depends on-
Hence, the correct option is (d).
Which one of the following, though called a garden, is in fact, not a garden?
Hence, the correct option is (c).
Who is present prime minister of Australia?
Prithvi Raj Chauhan was defeated in, the Second Battle of Tarain by-
Hence, the correct option is (b).
Who among the following first propounded the idea of Basic Education?
Hence, the correct option is (b).
The high boiling point of water compared to hydrogen sulphide or hydrogen chloride is due to
Hence, the correct option is (d).
During respiration, the gases enter into the blood and leave the same by the process of-
Hence, the correct option is (b).
Chickenpox is caused by-
Hence, the correct option is (b).
The base used as an antacid is-
Examples of common antacid bases include aluminum hydroxide, magnesium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate, magnesium hydroxide, calcium carbonate and potassium bicarbonate.
Hence, the correct option is (c).
The main factor which determines the balance of nature is-
Hence, the correct option is (c).
One of the following Chief Ministers received the Highest Civilian Award "Bharat Ratan" ?
Hence, the correct option is (b).
Spot the odd one from the following :
Hence, the correct option is (c).
In which district of Tamil Nadu will ISRO set up a second launch port specifically for launching small satellite launch vehicles?
The soil salinity is measured by-
Hence, the correct option is (a).
Which of the following cereals was among the first to be used by man?
Hence, the correct option is (c).
The Central Drug Research Institute of India is located is-
Hence, the correct option is (b).
The Fundamental Rights can be suspended by-
Hence, the correct option is (b).
Supersonic airplanes create a shock wave called-
Hence, the correct option is (d).
A Retired Judge of a High Court is permitted to practice as a lawyer in-
Hence, the correct option is (c).
Which of the following is a fungal disease ?
Hence, the correct option is (c).
Phenolics as pollutants can be removed from wastewater by use of-
Hence, the correct option is (c).
The national income of a nation is the-
Hence, the correct option is (b).
The earth is at its maximum distance from the sun on
Hence, the correct option is (d).
Find the odd one
Hence, the correct option is (a).
Who advocated the adoption of the 'PURA' model to eradicate rural poverty?
Hence, the correct option is (a).
A resistance R is measured by the ammeter-voltmeter method. The voltmeter reading is 200 V and its internal resistance is 2K. If the ammeter reading is found to be 2A, then value of R is-
Current through voltmeter
So,
A coil with a certain number of turns has a specified time constant. If the number of turns is doubled, its time constant would
Find for the circuit shown in figure.
Current flowing through resistor is zero because the bridge is in balanced condition.
then,
A 3-phase Υ-Δ transformer has 420 and 36 turns on the primary and secondary windings respectively. The supply voltage on the primary side is 3.3kV, then what will be the phase voltage on the secondary side of transformer
Winding connection is Y/∆
In 3 transformer
But a may not be equal to N1/N2. So, don’t remember always in 3- transformer.
Strain gauge rosettes are used when ____________.
- wire strain gage can effectively measure strain in only one direction. To determine the three independent components of plane strain, three linearly independent strain measures are needed. i.e., three strain gages positioned in a rosette-like layout.
A load the connected to an active Network. At the Terminal to which load is connected in 10 Ω and Vth = 60 V, then the maximum Power supplied to the load is
Rn = 10Ω
Vth = 60V
A stove element draws 15 A when connected to a 230 V line. How long does it take to consume one unit of energy ?
Power consumed
230 X 15 X t = 1000 [1 unit = 1000 W - h ]
t = 0.29 hour
The size of the venturimeter is expressed as 200 x 100 mm2. It means tea the
200×100 mm2 it shows that diameter of pipe is 200 mm. And that of throat is 100 mm.
Orifice plates have_____.
The discharge coefficient is a dimensionless number used to characterise the flow and pressure loss behaviour of nozzles and orifices in fluid systems. Orifices and nozzles are typically used to deliberately reduce pressure, restrict flow or to measure flow rate. Typical value of discharge coefficient of orifice plate is 0.61.
In a radio, a gang condenser is a type of ____.
- air capacitor is also called as “Gang capacitor”. A gang capacitor is a combination of two or more variable capacitors mounted on a common shaft to. This adjustment allows simultaneous change in capacitance of grouped capacitors.
Match List 1 (quantity) with List 2 (transducer) and select the correct answer using the codes given below the list.
cantilever beam used for force measurement. Flat spiral spring for torque measurement. Seismic mass used for acceleration measurement.
The function of measurement system is/are ____________.
Most of the measurement systems contain three main functional elements are i) Primary sensing element ii) Variable conversion element & iii) Data presentation element. Primary sensing element: The quantity under measurement makes its first contact with the primary sensing element of a measurement system.
A single phase transformer has 400 primary and 1000 secondary turns. The net cross-sectional area of the core is 60 cm2 If the primary is connected to 500 V, 50 Hz source, the peak value of flux density in the core is
A 200 W, 200 V bulb and a 100 W, 200 V bulb are connected in series and the voltage of 400 V is applied across the series connected bulbs, Under this condition
Hence 100W bulbs will be brighter than 2000 W bulbs.
The circuit shown in the given figure is equivalent to a load of-
From the circuit drawn,
{{chart?cht=tx&chl=\(2I+2(I-I}}
and {{chart?cht=tx&chl=\(I}}
Then,
A 4-pole, 3-phase induction motor runs at 1440 rpm on a 50Hz supply. Find the slip speed.
A 230/2300 transformer takes no-load current of 6.5 A and absorbs 187 W. If the resistance of the primary is 0.06Ω what is no-load power factor?
No-load p.f.,
In a 50 kVA transformer, the iron loss is 500 W and full-load Cu loss in 800 W, The efficiency of the transformer at full-load at 0.8 p.f. lagging is
Full-load output
= kVA x cosϕ = 50 x 0.8 = 40 kW
Total F.L. losses
=500 + 800 = 1300 W = 1.3 kW
Full-load input = 40 + 1.3 = 41.3 kW
The total load taken from an a.c. supply consists of
A- a heating load of 15 kW
B- a motor load of 40 kVA at p.f. 0.6 lagging
C- a load of 20 kW at p.f. 0.8 lagging
A capacitor is connected in parallel with load and p.f. raised to unity. The kVAR rating of the capacitor should be
The parallel loads draw a total reactive power of 47 kVAR lagging. In order to raise the p.f. to unity, the capacitor should supply leading reactive power of 47 kVAR.
If C is the capacitance per phase for delta-connected capacitor bank, then capacitance per phase for star-connected capacitor bank is
The overall efficiency of a steam power station is ………….. its thermal efficiency.
The overall efficiency of a steam power station is less than its thermal efficiency. This is expected since some losses (about 1%) occur in the alternator.
In interconnected grid system, more efficient plants are used as
A base load station supplies almost a constant load throughout the day i.e. for 24 hours. Therefore, more efficient plants are used as base load stations.
A current of 5 mA flows in a resistance less choke from a 200 V alternating source. The energy consumed in the choke is-
For the linear circuit shown in figure,
when , V = 20 V
when R = 0 , I = 4 A
when the current I is-
In an R-L series circuit, the phase difference between applied voltage and circuit current will increase if-
Angle between V and I i.e., θ will increase if XL
The peak power supplied by peak load station is
The base load stations supply a major part of power while peak load stations are in service for brief intervals throughout the day. For example, peak load stations are in service for an average of only 1 hour per day. Consequently, peak power is very expensive because the stations that produce it are idle most of the time.
In the figure, the value of R is
From the figure given, we have
For the circuit shown in figure, when . When Vs = 200V. what will be the value of I?
Net current,
{{chart?cht=tx chl=\(I=I}}
For the circuit shown in figure, the voltage across the capacitor during steady state condition is-
Steady-state condition, capacitor gets open circuit, then
The Q-factor of a parallel resonant circuit is given by-
Q-Factor for parallel resonating circuit is given as
So, the option is not matched.
The measurement of surface temperature in exposed situations where atmospheric variation can interfere with temperature measurement gives rise to
An interaction error occurs when two entities work correctly when running independently, but they interact in unexpected ways when they are run together.
In an autotransformer of voltage ratio the fraction of power transferred inductively is proportional is-
Tappings of a transformer are provided
Tappings are provided to regulate voltage as per need in the secondary side.
Since in HV side, current is low & have more number of turns so tappings are provided in HV side to prevent sparks & for smooth voltage regulation. It is positioned at the middle to eliminate axial forces.
Voltage regulation of transformer is given by
Voltage Regulation is the measure of change in voltage magnitude between sending & receiving end when load at receiving end is changed from no-load to full-load.
Voltage Regulation for transformer is given by:
V.R. = (E2 – V2)/ V2
In a CE (common-emitter) transistor Vec = 12 V and the zero signal collector current is 1 mA. Determine the operating point when collector load Rc is 6kΩ .
Operating point = 6 V, 1 mA
In a CRO, a sinusoidal waveform of a certain frequency is displayed. The value of the quantity that can be made out by observation is-
If Quantity is voltage
So, by observing Peak to peak voltage of sine wave, we can get the RMS value of that quantity.
If voltage is increased by 'n' time, the size of the conductor would-
A short circuit test on a transformer gives ___________.
From the short circuit test of the Transformer we will find out full load copper loss and equivalent circuit parameter & voltage regulation.
From full load copper loss we can find out copper losses at any fraction of load by using the following formula.
Wcu at x% full load = x2 [Wcu full load]
The conventional direction of the electric field is ________.
Hence, the correct option is (b).
A piece of oil soaked paper has been inserted between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor. Then the potential difference between the plates will
On inserting oil-soaked paper between the plated K will increase.
Q = CV
As,
A single phase, 50 Hz, core-type trans-fomer has square cores of 20 side. The permissible flux density is
1 Wb/m2 If the stacking factor is 0.9, the voltage induced per turn is
What will the maximum power (in W) transferred from the source to the load of the circuit given below?
The emf induced in a DC shunt generator is 230 V. The armature resistance is 0.1 Ω . If the armature current is 200 A, the terminal voltage will be-
For a DC generator
The nameplate of a 1-phase, 4-pole induction motor gives the following data:
Output 373 W; 230 V
Frequency 50 Hz; Input current 2. 9 A
Power factor 0. 71; Speed 1410 r. p. m.
What is the efficiency of the motor?
Calculate the total energy stored in magnetic field in a solenoid having inductance 100mH when carrying a current of 30 A –
Energy stored in magnetic field is given by,
The Req for the circuit shown in figure is-
Four resistance 2Ω , 4Ω , 5Ω , 20Ω are connected in parallel. Their combined resistance is
Two sinusoidal currents are given by the equations and
. The phase difference between them is_____degrees.
A conductor of length 10 m moves at right angles to the magnetic flux of flux density with velocity of 20 m/s. then calculate total emf induced in the circuit –
Given that,
l = 10m
B = 2 Wb/m2
V = 20 m/s
Induced emf in the conductor –
E=B l v
E = 2 x 10 x 20 = 400 V
A 3 phase 20kVA load has power factor 0.866. If power is measured by two wattmeter method then find reading of first wattmeter when power factor is leading –
Given data is,
Cosϕ = 0.866
∴ ϕ =30 °
We know that,
In the circuit shown in Fig., at resonance
Fig. shows the phasor diagram at resonance. In this case IL is greater than Ic The current IL is split into two rectangular components IR and IXL At resonance, IC=IXI'and the resultant current IR(=I) is in phase with V.
A 0 – 200 V voltmeter has guaranteed accuracy of 2% at full scale. Find the % error if the measured value is 144 V
Maximum error = 2% of 240 = (200)×(2/100)= 4 V
% error when measured 100V = 4×(100/144)=2.78 %
A 1 – phase energy meter does 100 revolution in 90 seconds. Meter constant for instrument is 1200 rev./KWh, then power consumed by load is –
Determine the value of shunt required to give multiplying power of 41 whereas the instrument resistance is 1600 Ω -
Inductance of moving iron instrument is given as If the control spring torque is then find deflection in rad for a current of 3 A –
Power consumed in the given circuit is-
power consumed in the circuit, P
In the network shown, if one of the 4Ω resistances is disconnected, when the circuit is active, the current flowing now will-
When 4Ω is in the circuit,
The impedance reflected back to the source in Fig. is………………..
An ideal transformer has N1 = 100 turns
N2 = 200 turns with a mutual flux of
ϕm (t) = -0.05(t2 - 2t). The induced emf of secondary in volts is
A circuit has inductance of 2 H. If the circuit current changes at the rate of 10 A/'sec, then self-induced emf is-
= 2 X 10 = 20 V
Calculate the total susceptance of the circuit shown in figure-
A supply voltage of 230 V, 50 Hz is fed to a residential building. Write down its equation for instantaneous value.
In electrodynamometer ammeter, the deflection of the pointer is proportional to-
Where, I is Mean square current I1 of I2 and
So,
In a transformer maximum efficiency occurs at 80% of a full load then what is the Relation between ironless at rated voltage (Pi) and copper loss full load.
At maximum efficiency
Pc = Pi
Copper loss at 70% of full load = (0.8)2 Pc
Iron loss at rated voltage = Pi
25 Pi = 16 Pc
The following is the apparent disadvantage of auto transformer as compared to two-winding transformer
Drawback of auto transformer
(1) If the transformer ratio K1 is far from unity, then the Auto transformer would not be economical one.
(2) The short circuit current in Auto transformer is higher than the short circuit current in two winding transformer.
(3) The main disadvantage of autotransformer is the direct electrical connection between low tension and high tension side, so it might be possible that the insulation of Cu may fail due to which a large current flow in windings.
A 250 V d.c. shunt motor takes a total current of 20 A. Resistance of shunt field winding is 200 Ω and that of armature is 0.3 Ω What is the current in the armature?
A 200/400 V, 20 kVA, 50 Hz single-phase transformer has, at full-load, a copper loss of 120 W. If it has an efficiency of 98% at full-load, determine the iron losses.
Transformer Efficiency η
= 1- (Copper Loss + Iron Loss)/Input kVA
0.98 = 1- {( 120 + Pi)/(20x1000)}
0.98 x 20000 = 20000 - 120 -Pi
Pi = 20000 - 19600-120
= 280 W
In low oil circuit breaker, the oil performs the function of
In Low Oil Circuit Breaker the are extinction process is carried out in the upper chamber. So, it is called as an arc extinction chamber or current interruption chamber of Minimum Oil Circuit Breaker (MOCB).
Calculate the voltage drop across 14.5 Ω resistance-
Voltage drop across resistance
14 . 5 X 2 = 29 V
The current I in the circuit shown is Figure is
A moving coil instrument has a resistance of 10 and gives full-scale deflection at 0.5 V potential difference across it. How can it be adapted to measure a current upto 100 A ?
Consider the following circuit.
What is the equivalent resistance between points A and B when VA < VB?
When VA<VB,the diode is reverse biased and can be replaced by an ‘open’. Therefore, RAB = 10Ω
An over-excited 3-phase synchronous motor can be used to
An over-excited 3-phase synchronous motor is not only used as a motor to supply the needed mechanical power but also acts as a power factor correction device.But generally prefered for power factor correction.
A 18.65 kW, 220 V, 50 Hz, 4-pole, Y-connected synchronous motor is running with a light load. The load angle is 4o(elect.) and back e.m.f. generated per phase in 110 V. If the armature resistance per phase is 0.1Ω and synchronous reactance/ phase is 1.5Ω then resultant armature voltage/phase is ……………….
An industrial consumer has a daily load pattern of 2000 kW, 0.8 lag for 12 hours and 1000 kW UPF for 12 hours. The load factor is-
Load factor
Which of the following expression is the mathematical representation of Mass Action law in electronics?
Mass action law states that at thermal equilibrium, the productof number of holes and number of electrons in a semiconductor are constant and is independent of donor and acceptor impurity doping (only intrinsic concentration is considered).
The reactance of 1-farad capacitance when connected to a DC circuit is-
Reactance of capacitor
Semiconductor A has a higher band-gap than semiconductor B. If both A and B have the same electron and hole mobilities then
We have, intrinsic carrier concentration,
ηi∞e-Eg/2kT
And, hole concentration (by mass action law) is, p=ni2/n⇒∞e-Eg2kT
Thus, EgA>EgB
⇒pA<pB
Hence, hole concentration in semiconductor A is less than that of B.
The leakage resistance of a 50 km long cable is 1MΩ. For a 100 km long cable is will be
Leakage resistance is inversely proportional the length then,
Which of the following statement is correct?
Since copper is a metal, conductor, thus it has more number of free electrons in conduction band than that of silicon. Hence, fermi level of copper is at higher energy level than that of silicon.
The secondary load impedance of a step-up transformer is ZS The primary impedance ZP will be
In an Intrinsic semiconductor ________.
Semiconductors which are chemically pure, meaning free of impurities, are called Intrinsic Semiconductors or Un doped Semiconductor or i-type Semiconductor. The most common intrinsic semiconductors are Silicon (Si) and Germanium (Ge), which belong to Group IV of the periodic table. The atomic numbers of Si and Ge are 14 and 32.
A transistor is a combination of two p-n junction with their
a transistor is a combination of two diodes, we have two junctions here. As one junction is between the emitter and base, that is called as Emitter-Base junction and likewise, the other is Collector-Base junction. A transistor is a combination of two p-n junction with their p region connected together and n region connected together.
The total line current drawn by the circuit shown in the figure is …………………
I=|IL+IR|=|V/jXL + V/R|
=|240/j30 + 240/30
= 8√2A
The flux through each turn of a 100-turn coil is t2 - 2t m Wb, where 't' is in second. Find the magnitude of the induced emf at t=2 s.
E = 1V
A series circuit has R = 4Ω , XL = 12Ω , and XC = 9Ω and is supplied with 200 V, 50 Hz Calculate the power.
P = FR
A capacitor is charged by a battery. When the capacitor is having air core, the charge on the plates is 70 μC When the same capacitor has mica core of dielectric 7, the charge on the plates is
The open loop control system is one in which __________.
One type of control system in which the output has no influence or effect on the control action of the input signal is called an Open-loop system.
A 10 kVA, 2000/400 V single-phase transformer has a primary resistance and inductive reactance of 5 Ω and 12 Ω respectively. The secondary values are 0.2 Ω and 0.48 Ωrespectively. What is the impedance of the transformer referred to the secondary side?
The condition of a semiconductor diode can be determined quickly using:
On a digital display meter with a diode checking capability appears, the small diode symbol is the bottom option of the rotating dial to check the functionality of the diode. The curve tracer of can displays the characteristics of a host of devices, including the semiconductor diode.
By properly connecting the diode to the test panel at the bottom center of the unit and adjusting the controls, the display can be obtained.
Hence, the correct option is (C).
In a 50 kVA transformer, the iron loss is 500 W and full-load Cu loss in 800 W. The efficiency of the transformer at full-load at 0.8 p.f. lagging is
Full-load output
=kVA×cosϕ=50×0.8=40 kW
Total F.L. losses
=500+800=1300 W=1.3 kW
Full-load input=40+1.3=41.3 kW
Full-load
The maximum demand of a consumer is 2 kW and his daily energy consumption is 24 units. His load factor is______%.
A circuit element that opposes the change in circuit voltage is
A capacitor opposes change in voltage while an inductor opposes change in current However, a resistor neither opposes change in voltage nor change in current.
For the network shown in the figure, the value of current in resistor is-