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Test: English Mock Test - 7 - CDS MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test CDS (Combined Defence Services) Mock Test Series 2024 - Test: English Mock Test - 7

Test: English Mock Test - 7 for CDS 2024 is part of CDS (Combined Defence Services) Mock Test Series 2024 preparation. The Test: English Mock Test - 7 questions and answers have been prepared according to the CDS exam syllabus.The Test: English Mock Test - 7 MCQs are made for CDS 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: English Mock Test - 7 below.
Solutions of Test: English Mock Test - 7 questions in English are available as part of our CDS (Combined Defence Services) Mock Test Series 2024 for CDS & Test: English Mock Test - 7 solutions in Hindi for CDS (Combined Defence Services) Mock Test Series 2024 course. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for CDS Exam by signing up for free. Attempt Test: English Mock Test - 7 | 120 questions in 120 minutes | Mock test for CDS preparation | Free important questions MCQ to study CDS (Combined Defence Services) Mock Test Series 2024 for CDS Exam | Download free PDF with solutions
Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 1

Fill blank (x).

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 1

Also' provides the clue. Preceding sentence states that the balance is titled towards capital, hence implying that labour is at loss. So, 'failed' best complements the tone of the author.

Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 2

Directions: In the following question, out of the given four alternatives, select the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the Idiom/Phrase.

Weather the storm

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 2

Weather the storm' means 'to successfully deal with a very difficult problem'.
So, option 3 is the correct answer.

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Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 3

According to the author, all warm blooded animals

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 3

Option (1) is incorrect as it is stated in the passage that warm blooded animals need food supply proportional to their surface and not to their weight.
Option (3) is wrong as it is stated in the passage that small animals cannot live in cold countries and small birds fly away in winter, while the insects die. Option (4) is also not correct as it is stated in the passage that warm blooded animals lose heat and not energy.
Option (2) is correct as given in the passage, "All warm blooded animals at rest lose the same amount of heat from a unit area of skin..."

Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 4

Directions: In the following question, give the antonym of the underlined word in the sentence.

These grains have worms that are miniscule in size, so you will have to be careful in picking them.

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 4

Miniscule" means "very small in size", so "enormous", which means "huge", is its opposite.

Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 5

Directions: In the question, some parts of the sentence have errors and some are correct. Find out which part of the sentence has an error. If there is no error, then choose (d) as your answer.

Pure Land Buddhism originate (a)/ in India, but it gained its largest (b)/ following in East Asia. (c)/ No error (d)

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 5

The sentence talks about the origin of Buddhism in the past. Hence, 'originate' should be replaced by 'originated'.

Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 6

Directions: In the given question, find the part of the sentence that has an error. If there is no error, then choose (D) as your answer.

I would love to (A)/ see her slim and healthy, (B)/ although I don't think it will ever happen. (C)/ No error (D)

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 6

There is no error in this sentence.

Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 7

Directions: In the following question, give the antonym of the underlined word in the sentence.

There is paucity of food grains in the drought-hit areas.

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 7

Paucity' means insufficiency or lack of something, whereas 'abundance' means plenty. Hence, it is the correct option.

Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 8

Directions: Choose the most appropriate word or phrase from the options given below that best explains the meaning of the underlined word.

Test answers need to be pertinent to the questions asked.

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 8

Pertinent means 'relevant or applicable to a particular matter'.

Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 9

Directions: In the following question, give the antonym of the underlined word in the sentence.

The workers are protesting for the abolition of the inhuman laws.

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 9

Abolition' means to end something, so 'establishment,' which means to form something, is the word opposite in meaning.

Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 10

Which of the following is true according to the passage?

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 10

Option (1) is not correct as the opening sentence tells us that size has its advantages.
Option (2) is also wrong as nowhere in the passage is there a mention of wildlife refuge.
Option (3) is also incorrect as it is stated in the passage that warm animals need food proportional to their surface.
Option (4) is correct as it is stated in the passage that small animals cannot live in cold countries.

Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 11

Fill blank (vi).

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 11

From 'blame' it becomes apparent that pro-market voices don't see India's labour laws in a good light. So, among the given answer choices only 'impediment' which refers to 'something that interferes with (or delays) action or progress' complements the tone of the author. Hence, option 2 is the correct answer.

Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 12

Directions: Four alternatives are suggested for the blank. Choose the correct alternative out of the four.

When we got home last evening, we found that the guest ________.

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 12

Two activities from the past have been stated. The later activity 'got home' is in simple past. Therefore, the earlier activity in the past will be written in past perfect tense.
So, option (4) is the correct answer.

Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 13

Directions: In the following question, four parts of a sentence have been jumbled up. You are required to rearrange these parts (which are labelled P, Q, R and S) to produce the correct sentence.

There may be

P. for the continuation of a project
Q. not economically feasible
R. a strong political support
S. even though it is

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 13

There may be a strong political support for the continuation of a project, even though it is not economically feasible.

Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 14

The most successful mammals are bears, seals and walruses because they

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 14

Options (1) and (4) are incorrect as no mention of them is made in the passage.
Option (2) is true as a statement but is not the answer to the question.
Option (3) is correct as it can be inferred from the passage that these animals can survive the cold weather for the longest period of time.

Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 15

Fill blank (iii).

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 15

Note that the context revolves around the issue of inequality and this sentence states the importance of employers' role in determining the extent of wage-inequality in an economy. This implies that if the employers have a bigger role to play in this, the bargaining power of workers vis-à-vis employers is different. So, 'differences' is the correct answer.

Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 16

Directions: Choose the correct alternative to fill the blank.

John as well as his friends always _____ the permission of his mother before going for a rugby match.

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 16

Seek' is used when someone looks for something.
'Asks' and 'requests' are incorrect as they need to be followed by 'for'.
'Receives' means to 'come into possession of,'
'Seeks' is the most appropriate choice.

Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 17

Fill blank (ii).

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 17

The word 'characteristics' fits better than other words here. It fits best with 'responsibilities'. 'Characteristics' are what one owns and 'responsibilities' are what one does/performs. It fits better in abstract sense.
Thus, option (3) is the correct answer.

Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 18

Directions: In the question below, the first sentence (S1) and the final sentence (S6) are given in the beginning. The middle four sentences have been jumbled up. These are labelled as P, Q, R and S. You are required to find out the proper sequence of these four sentences from the given alternatives.

S1: Todd borrowed this dollar last year on the 8th of April.
S6: And I said, "certainly".
P: He needed a dollar to pay his taxi and I lent it to him.
Q: He merely said, "Let me have a dollar, will you?"
R: It happened quite simply and naturally.
S: I hardly realised it till it was all over.

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 18

Correct Answer: PRSQ
Only Q has a question, the answer to which is found in S6. So, Q will come at last in the sequence. S1 starts with borrowing of dollar. P states the reason for the borrowing. So, P should come after S1. R states how the borrowing took place. It 'happened ... simply and naturally.' S elaborates on R and follows it. Thus, we have the PRSQ sequence.

Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 19

Directions: In the following question, four parts of a sentence have been jumbled up. You are required to rearrange these parts (which are labelled P, Q, R and S) to produce the correct sentence.

The two men who were following

P. and who were separated from the tigress by the rock
Q. when they saw me stop and turn my head
R. a few yards behind me
S. stood still

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 19

The two men who were following a few yards behind me and who were separated from the tigress by the rock stood still when they saw me stop and turn my head.

Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 20

Fill blank (v).

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 20

The context blank should be filled with an adjective. The Gods, which are regarded highly or revered, are worshiped.
Thus, option (3) is the correct answer.

Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 21

Directions: In the question, some parts of the sentence have errors and some are correct. Find out which part of the sentence has an error. If there is no error, then choose (d) as your answer.

Very few activities have (a)/ legends and myths surrounding (b)/ them as do martial arts. (c)/ No error (d)

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 21

The sentence has no error. Hence, option 4 is the answer.

Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 22

The primary aim of the writer in the passage is

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 22

The text just mentions one vice that is harmful for youth and that is 'indiscipline'. Theft is just mentioned as an example once and thus, cannot be the highlight of the case. The primary aim is to mention the ill effects of indiscipline like ruining the youth's future.

Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 23

Directions: The given sentence may contain only one error in grammar usage, diction (choice of words) or idiom. Select the numbered part that, according to you, contains the error. If there is no error, the answer is (D), i.e. 'No error.'

People who live on (A)/ glass houses (B)/ should not throw stones. (C)/ No error (D)

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 23

To indicate an enclosed place, the preposition 'in' is used. 'House' is an enclosed place. So, 'in' will be used, instead of 'on'.
'People who live in glass houses ...'

Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 24

Directions: In the following question, give the antonym of the underlined word in the sentence.

A zealous and hardworking person can accomplish any task he/she undertakes.

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 24

Zealous' means someone who works with enthusiasm, and 'indifferent' is someone marked by lack of interest. Hence, it would be the correct answer.

Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 25

Directions: In the following question, four alternatives are given for the Idiom/Phrase. Choose the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the Idiom/Phrase.

Alma Mater

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 25

Correct Answer: Institution where one receives education
It means 'the university, school, or college that one formerly attended'.

Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 26

Directions: The sentence below has a word in capitals. Select the synonym of the word as per the context.

"A healthy diet includes lots of WHOLESOME food with plenty of proteins and vitamins.

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 26

Wholesome' means 'conducive to or suggestive of good health and physical well-being'.
(1) "Beneficial" is not appropriate because it means "something advantageous".
(2) "Helpful" is not appropriate because it means "constituting towards the success of or to remove the wants".
(3) "Invigorating" is not appropriate because it means "strengthening or putting life into".
(4) "Nourishing" is appropriate because it means "contributing to health or growth".

Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 27

Directions: In the following question, out of the given four alternatives, select the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the Idiom/Phrase.

Carry the coal to Newcastle

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 27

The waste of energy and time on an activity which has no use or something useless

Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 28

Directions: In the question below, the first sentence (S1) and the final sentence (S6) are given in the beginning. The middle four sentences have been jumbled up. These are labelled P, Q, R and S. You are required to find out the proper sequence of these four sentences from the given alternatives.

S1: Poverty is a God's curse.
S6: Is not poverty a God's boon!
P: These persons get themselves enrolled as poor persons and get all the benefits of poverty.
Q: It is not necessary for a person to be actually poor for getting enrolled because it can be easily managed.
R: It may be true for a few, but to many it is just its opposite.
S: Such persons consider it to be a source of enjoying life without earning.

The proper sequence should be

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 28

The first statement in the sequence should be the one that best connects with S1. It must be a continuation or extension of S1.
R is first in the sequence. S1 claims that poverty is a God's curse. R responds to this claim by saying that it may be true for a few people but to many, it is just its opposite.
R is followed by S. S starts to explain R's point. It says that many of the people consider it to be a source of enjoying life without earning enjoyment.
S is followed by P. P explains the point made by S. It says that many of these people get themselves enrolled as poor people and reap the benefits of poverty.
P is followed by Q as Q further explains P. It is not necessary for a person to be actually poor for getting enrolled because it can be easily managed.
In the light of the above discussed topic, S6 says 'Is not poverty a God's boon!'
Thus, the correct sequence is RSPQ. Hence, option 3 is the answer.

Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 29

Directions: In the following question, give the antonym of the underlined word in the sentence.

She has always found me despicable despite my efforts to please her.

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 29

Despicable' means something unlikable, so 'adorable' is the correct antonym.

Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 30

Directions: In the following question, four parts of a sentence have been jumbled up. You are required to rearrange these parts (which are labelled P, Q, R and S) to produce the correct sentence.

The impact

P. is to be seen
Q. in the diverse changes in consumer habits
R. of technological and industrial development
S. in cities, towns and even in village conglomerates

Detailed Solution for Test: English Mock Test - 7 - Question 30

The impact of technological and industrial development is to be seen in the diverse changes in consumer habits in cities, towns and even in village conglomerates.

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