Test: Modals - 3 - Class 10 MCQ

Answer:
Explanation:
The correct answer is option C: may.
Reasoning:
To determine the correct answer, let's analyze the meaning and usage of each option:

1. Shall: This modal verb is used to express future actions or intentions. However, in this context, using "shall" would not be appropriate because it does not convey the sense of permission or possibility that is required in the sentence.
2. Ought to: This modal verb is used to indicate duty, moral obligation, or advisability. While it could be used to express the suggestion or recommendation to go home, it does not convey the same level of permission as the word "may" does.
3. May: This modal verb is used to indicate permission or possibility. In the given sentence, using "may" suggests that there is permission or allowance to go home.
4. None of these: This option implies that none of the given options are correct. However, as explained above, option C: may is the most appropriate choice in this context.
Therefore, the correct answer is option C: may.

To answer this question, we need to understand the different meanings and usage of the words "must," "shall," "should," and "ought to."
1. Must:
- "Must" is used to express a strong obligation or necessity.
- It indicates that something is required or necessary to be done.
- In the given sentence, using "must" implies that it is necessary to finish the work before going.
2. Shall:
- "Shall" is mainly used to indicate a future action or to make a suggestion.
- It is not as strong as "must" in terms of obligation.
- In the given sentence, using "shall" would be less appropriate as it suggests a suggestion rather than a requirement.
3. Should:
- "Should" is used to express a recommendation or advice.
- It suggests that something is desirable or the right thing to do, but not necessarily mandatory.
- In the given sentence, using "should" implies that it is recommended to finish the work before going, but it is not obligatory.
4. Ought to:
- "Ought to" is similar in meaning to "should."
- It is used to express a moral obligation or duty.
- In the given sentence, using "ought to" conveys a similar meaning to "should" and implies a recommendation rather than a requirement.
Based on the above explanations, the correct answer to the given question is A: must. It indicates that finishing the work before going is necessary or obligatory.

To solve this problem, we need to determine the correct word to fill in the blank to complete the sentence. Let's analyze each option:
A: will
- This option is correct because it indicates the future tense and expresses a strong determination to not become a slave of a machine.
B: can
- This option implies the ability to not become a slave of a machine, but it does not convey the same level of determination as the word "will."
C: dare
- This option suggests a challenge or risk, but it does not fit well in the context of the sentence. It does not convey the intended meaning of not allowing oneself to become a slave of a machine.
D: may
- This option indicates possibility or permission, but it does not fit well in the context of the sentence. It does not convey the intended meaning of not allowing oneself to become a slave of a machine.
Therefore, the correct answer is:
A: will
By choosing this option, the sentence becomes:
"I will not let myself become a slave of a machine."
This sentence conveys a strong determination to resist becoming overly dependent on machines.

To answer this question, we need to understand the meaning and usage of the given options and determine which one correctly completes the sentence.
- Daren't: This word is a contraction of "dare not" and is used to express a lack of courage or willingness to do something. It does not fit in the given context as it does not convey the idea of not needing to run.
- Needn't: This word is a contraction of "need not" and is used to indicate that something is unnecessary or not required. In the given sentence, "You needn't run; the train is late" conveys the idea that running is not necessary because the train is late. This option correctly completes the sentence.
- May: This word is used to express possibility or permission. However, in the given context, it does not convey the idea of not needing to run.
- Must: This word is used to express necessity or obligation. In the given sentence, "You must run; the train is late" conveys the opposite meaning of what is intended.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B: needn't.

Explanation:

In this sentence, the verb "went" is in the past tense, indicating that the action of going to Agra happened in the past. Therefore, we can eliminate options A and D, which refer to future actions.

Let's evaluate the remaining options:

• Option B: would - This is the past tense of "will" and is used to talk about hypothetical or imagined situations in the past. However, in this sentence, there is no indication of a hypothetical situation, so option B is not the correct answer.


• Option C: might - This is the correct answer. "Might" is used to express possibility or uncertainty about a present or future action. In this sentence, it suggests that there is a chance that Mohan might come today.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option C: might.

To determine the correct answer, let's analyze the given sentence:
"I am afraid he_____ fail even this time."
We need to choose the correct option to fill in the blank. Here are the possible options:
A: may
B: can
C: ought to
D: none of these
Explanation:
To choose the correct option, we need to consider the meaning and context of the sentence. Let's analyze each option:
A: may - This option indicates a possibility or likelihood. It implies that there is a chance he might fail.
B: can - This option implies ability or capability. However, in this context, it doesn't convey the fear or possibility of failure.
C: ought to - This option indicates an obligation or duty, which is not suitable in this context.
D: none of these - This option suggests that none of the given options are correct.
Based on the context and meaning of the sentence, option A: may is the most appropriate choice. It conveys the fear or possibility of failure.
Therefore, the correct answer is A: may.

Question:

_____ you lift this baggage?

A: Will
B: Shall
C: Can
D: Dare
Answer: c.

To answer the question correctly, let's analyze each option and determine the most suitable one.
A: Will
- "Will" indicates future tense, but it does not convey the ability or permission to lift the baggage.
B: Shall
- "Shall" is used to express a suggestion or offer, but it does not convey the ability or permission to lift the baggage.
C: Can
- "Can" indicates the ability or permission to lift the baggage. It is the most appropriate option in this context.
D: Dare
- "Dare" implies a challenge or dare, but it does not convey the ability or permission to lift the baggage.
Therefore, the correct answer is option C: Can.

The correct answer to the given question is option D: could. Here is a detailed explanation:
Explanation:
To determine the correct answer, we need to understand the context of the sentence. The sentence mentions "primitive men" and their ability to plough fields. Let's analyze the options given:
1. Used to: This option indicates a habitual action in the past. However, the sentence does not provide any information about the habitual action of primitive men. Therefore, option A is not suitable.
2. Would: This option is used for hypothetical or conditional statements. The sentence does not present any hypothetical or conditional scenario, so option B is also not applicable.
3. Shall: "Shall" is used to express future actions. However, the sentence is discussing the actions of primitive men in the past, so option C is incorrect.
4. Could: "Could" is the past tense of "can" and indicates the ability or possibility of an action. In the context of the sentence, it suggests that primitive men had the ability to plough fields. This option is appropriate and aligns with the information given in the sentence.
Therefore, the correct answer is option D: could.

To solve this question, we need to determine the correct verb that fits in the given sentence. Let's analyze each option:
A. daren't: This word is a contraction of "dare not" and is used to express a negative sense of possibility or permission. It is often used to indicate that someone is afraid or unwilling to do something. In the given sentence, "He daren't tell his father the truth" means that he is afraid to tell the truth.
B. can: This word indicates the ability or possibility of doing something. However, in the given sentence, it does not convey the intended meaning. "He can tell his father the truth" means that he has the ability to do so, but it does not imply any fear or reluctance.
C. may: This word indicates permission or possibility. In the given sentence, "He may tell his father the truth" means that he has the option or permission to do so, but it does not imply any fear or reluctance.
D. must: This word indicates obligation or necessity. In the given sentence, "He must tell his father the truth" means that he is required to tell the truth, but it does not imply any fear or reluctance.
Therefore, the correct answer is A. daren't as it conveys the intended meaning of being afraid or unwilling to tell the truth.

Explanation:
The correct answer is option D: Would.
Here is a detailed explanation:
- The sentence is asking the person if they would mind moving a little.
- The phrase "you mind" indicates that the speaker is asking for permission or if it would be a bother for the person to move.
- The word "would" is used to express a polite request or suggestion.
- The other options do not fit the context of the sentence:
- Option A: Can is used to ask for ability or capability, not permission.
- Option B: Should is used to express obligation or duty, not a request.
- Option C: Need is used to express necessity, not a request.
Therefore, the correct answer is option D: Would.

Let's go for a walk, _____ we?
Answer: B. shall
Explanation:
1. Understanding the context:
- The sentence is suggesting going for a walk.
- The speaker is inviting someone to join them.
- The blank space requires a word that expresses an invitation or suggestion.
2. Analyzing the options:
- A: can - This option suggests ability or permission, but it doesn't fit the context of an invitation.
- B: shall - This option is the correct answer as "shall" is commonly used to make suggestions or invitations.
- C: will - While "will" can be used for invitations, it sounds more definitive and less suggestive than "shall."
- D: none of these - This option is incorrect as "shall" is the appropriate choice.
3. Choosing the correct answer:
- Based on the analysis, option B: shall is the correct answer as it fits the context of an invitation or suggestion.
4. Final answer:
- Therefore, the correct answer is B: shall.

To explain the correct answer choice, we need to understand the meaning and usage of the different options provided.
A: needn’t
- This option means that it is not necessary to work on Sundays. It indicates that there is no obligation or requirement to work.
- The use of "needn't" implies that it is a choice or personal preference rather than a rule or expectation.
B: don’t need to
- This option also means that there is no requirement or obligation to work on Sundays.
- "Don't need to" is a more common and frequently used expression compared to "needn't."
C: either of the above could be used here
- This option suggests that both "needn't" and "don't need to" are acceptable and can be used interchangeably in this context.
- It implies that the choice between the two options depends on personal preference or style of expression.
D: might
- This option is not suitable in the given context. "Might" implies possibility or uncertainty, but it does not convey the idea of not needing to work on Sundays.
Therefore, the correct answer is C: either of the above could be used here. Both "needn't" and "don't need to" convey the meaning that it is not necessary to work on Sundays, and the choice between them depends on personal preference or style of expression.

To answer this question, we need to understand the meaning of the sentence and the possible options.
The sentence states that "She really _____ to mend her ways." This implies that the person mentioned in the sentence needs to change their behavior or improve themselves.
Let's analyze the given options:
- A: should: This option suggests that the person should mend her ways, which implies a recommendation or advice.
- B: ought: This option also indicates a moral obligation or duty to mend her ways.
- C: must: This option implies a necessity or requirement for the person to mend her ways.
- D: none of these: This option states that none of the given options are correct.
Based on the meaning of the sentence, it is clear that the person mentioned needs to change their behavior or improve themselves. Both options A (should) and B (ought) convey this meaning, but option B (ought) is a stronger expression of moral obligation. Therefore, the correct answer is B: ought.

Explanation:

• The correct answer is B: can.


• The word "can" indicates the ability to do something.


• In this sentence, "she" has the ability to speak six languages.


• Using "may" would imply that there is a possibility, but not a certainty, that she can speak six languages.


• Using "either of them" and "none of these" are incorrect because they do not fit the context of the sentence.

Therefore, the correct answer is B: can.

The correct answer is option A: used to.
Explanation:
When analyzing the given sentence, we can determine that the correct phrase to complete the sentence is "used to." Here's a detailed explanation:
1. Understanding the sentence structure:
The sentence structure is "Life _____ be more interesting when I was a child." We need to fill in the blank with the appropriate phrase that indicates a past habitual action.
2. The meaning of the sentence:
The sentence suggests that the speaker's life was more interesting in the past when they were a child.
3. The correct phrase:
The phrase "used to" is used to express past habits or states that are no longer true in the present. It indicates that something happened repeatedly or existed in the past but no longer occurs or exists.
4. Eliminating incorrect options:
Option B: "use to" is incorrect as it does not follow the correct grammatical structure.
Option C: "would" is incorrect because it is used to express hypothetical or conditional situations, not past habits.
Option D: "none of these" is incorrect as option A, "used to," is the correct phrase.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, the correct phrase to complete the given sentence is "used to." It accurately conveys the idea that the speaker's life was more interesting in the past when they were a child.