Daily Current Affairs MCQ: 10th December 2024 - Bank Exams MCQ

The primary goal of the UGC's new guidelines on Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL) is to enhance accessibility to education for individuals who have acquired skills and knowledge through informal and experiential learning. This initiative acknowledges that many individuals possess valuable experience that can be formally recognized, thereby providing them with pathways to higher education and improving their career prospects. This approach also aligns with the broader objectives of promoting lifelong learning and inclusivity in education.

The World Bank highlights that food insecurity and energy poverty are interconnected challenges that exacerbate each other. The agricultural sector relies heavily on energy, particularly fossil fuels, for production processes. Fluctuations in energy prices can directly impact the costs of food production, leading to food insecurity, especially in low-income nations where energy access is often unreliable. Addressing these intertwined crises requires a holistic approach that integrates sustainable energy solutions with agricultural practices to ensure food security for all.

The removal of the Vice President of India requires a special majority vote in the Rajya Sabha, in addition to a simple majority in the Lok Sabha. This process underscores the importance of legislative consensus in significant governance matters, ensuring that such a critical decision is not taken lightly. The requirement of a special majority means that more than half of the total membership of the Rajya Sabha must support the resolution, reflecting a robust check on the powers of removal.

One potential effect of Donald Trump's expected protectionist trade policies is the shift of manufacturing bases from China to India. As U.S. companies look to diversify their supply chains and reduce dependence on China, India could emerge as an attractive alternative for manufacturing and technology services. This shift could enhance economic ties between India and the United States, leading to increased exports and job creation in India. Additionally, such changes can promote initiatives like "Make in India," aimed at boosting domestic manufacturing capabilities.

The primary objective of the CECA is to enhance bilateral trade and cooperation between India and Australia, particularly in sectors that contribute to economic growth and resilience. This agreement aims to provide a balanced outcome for both parties, addressing various areas such as trade in goods and services, mobility, and agricultural cooperation. Strengthening economic ties is essential for both nations to navigate global economic challenges effectively.

The markhor is listed as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List, which indicates that while it is not currently endangered, it faces potential risks that could threaten its survival in the future. This status highlights the importance of ongoing conservation efforts to protect the markhor's habitat and address challenges such as poaching and habitat loss. The markhor is particularly significant as it is the national animal of Pakistan and plays a crucial role in the ecosystem of mountainous regions in South Asia.

Melye-amiley, a traditional fermented bamboo shoot from Tripura, has been found to offer significant anti-obesity effects. Research indicates that it reduces lipid accumulation and promotes fatty acid β-oxidation, which can aid in weight management and metabolic health. This makes it a promising option for combating obesity naturally. An interesting fact is that fermented foods, in general, are known to provide various health benefits, including improved digestion and enhanced nutrient absorption.

The Subaru Telescope is equipped with a cylindrical dome, which is a distinctive feature that helps combat air turbulence more effectively than traditional hemispherical dome designs. This design allows for better stability and clarity in observations, making it easier to gather faint light from distant celestial objects. An additional fact is that Mauna Kea, where the telescope is located, provides an optimal altitude and clear skies, enhancing the quality of astronomical research conducted there.

The main goal of the Pradhan Mantri Poshan Shakti Nirman Scheme is to improve the nutritional status of eligible children in government and government-aided schools. This initiative is designed not only to provide nutritious meals but also to encourage regular school attendance among children from disadvantaged backgrounds. Ensuring that children receive adequate nutrition is critical for their growth, development, and overall educational engagement.

The Voronezh radar system enhances Russia's defense capabilities by being able to track various threats, including ballistic missiles and aircraft, at distances of up to 8,000 kilometers. This advanced radar uses phased array technology, which allows for rapid electronic steering and improves operational efficiency. Such capabilities are vital for early warning systems, enhancing national security by providing timely information about potential aerial threats and facilitating effective defense strategies.