Daily Current Affairs MCQs: 5th December 2024 - Bank Exams MCQ

India focuses on enhancing security cooperation with Nigeria, particularly through joint counterterrorism operations targeting groups like Boko Haram. This partnership is crucial as both nations face significant threats from terrorism, piracy, and drug trafficking, which can destabilize the region. Strengthening defense collaborations not only helps in combating these issues but also reinforces India's strategic influence in West Africa.

The Nilphamari narrow-mouthed frog is characterized by its light brown dorsal coloration and a distinctive dark brown diamond-shaped marking. This small amphibian plays an important role in its ecosystem, primarily thriving in moist habitats like grassy areas near temporary pools. Unfortunately, habitat degradation due to agricultural practices poses a significant threat to its survival, highlighting the importance of conservation efforts for such endemic species.

The current Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) is set at 4.5%. The CRR is a crucial monetary policy tool used by the RBI to manage liquidity in the banking system. It requires banks to maintain a certain percentage of their total deposits as liquid cash with the central bank, which helps control inflation and lending rates. By adjusting the CRR, the RBI can influence the amount of money available for banks to lend, thereby impacting economic activity.

Homo juluensis is characterized by a notably larger skull and braincase compared to Homo sapiens, with initial measurements suggesting their braincases could be up to 30% larger. This discovery highlights the diversity in brain size among ancient human species, which can provide insights into their cognitive abilities and social structures. Understanding these differences is essential for studying human evolution, as it sheds light on how various species adapted to their environments over time.

The five-star SVAGRIHA rating awarded to the Kalughat Intermodal Terminal highlights its strong commitment to sustainable building practices and environmental stewardship. This rating system assesses various criteria related to architecture, energy use, water management, materials, and overall lifestyle impacts. By achieving this rating, the terminal is recognized for its innovative use of recyclable materials and its contribution to enhancing environmental sustainability in infrastructure development.

Conducting a caste census in India faces several significant challenges, including historical inaccuracies in caste classifications and issues related to caste mobility. Historical data has shown that community identities can vary widely across regions, leading to potential misclassifications. Additionally, individuals may change their caste identification based on social or economic advantages, complicating the enumeration process. These factors contribute to concerns about the reliability and fairness of data collected in such a census, making it a complex issue to address.

The Log Drum Pulling Ceremony is significant as it highlights the rich cultural heritage of the Tikhir tribe and fosters a sense of identity and continuity within the community. Such ceremonies often serve as a means of preserving traditions and strengthening communal ties, allowing members to express their cultural identity and shared history. Interestingly, this ceremony was part of the 25th Hornbill Festival in 2024, which showcases various cultural expressions from different tribes of Nagaland.

The Maha Kumbh Mela is a significant Hindu pilgrimage that includes the ritual of Shahi Snan, or Royal Bath, where pilgrims bathe in the holy rivers as part of their spiritual cleansing. This event occurs every twelve years at designated locations, attracting millions of devotees from all over the world. In 2017, it was recognized by UNESCO as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, highlighting its cultural and spiritual importance. The scale of the gathering is immense, with the 2019 event reportedly boasting around 120 million attendees, making it one of the largest peaceful gatherings in the world.

The slow disbursement of funds is a significant factor affecting the timely implementation of PLI schemes. In the initial years, minimal funds were released, which hindered project timelines and delayed the establishment of manufacturing capabilities. Adequate and timely funding is essential to ensure that projects can progress as planned, allowing for the development of the intended manufacturing sectors. An interesting fact is that streamlined financial processes can often lead to more efficient project execution and quicker job creation, highlighting the importance of effective government funding strategies.

The concerns regarding declining fertility rates in India are seen as misplaced largely because higher fertility rates in struggling regions could exacerbate poverty and unemployment. Instead of focusing solely on increasing population numbers, experts argue that strategies should prioritize improving infrastructure, education, and healthcare. This approach is more likely to lead to sustainable economic growth and improved living standards. Interestingly, countries that have successfully managed demographic shifts, such as Germany and Singapore, have implemented policies focused on migration and skill development rather than merely encouraging higher birth rates.