Daily Current Affairs MCQs: 27th November 2024 - Bank Exams MCQ

The Places of Worship Act, 1991, is designed to preserve the religious character of all places of worship as they were on August 15, 1947, with specific exceptions like the Babri Masjid case. This Act aims to prevent future disputes over religious sites in India, thereby upholding the secular integrity of the nation. An interesting aspect of this law is that it seeks to address historical grievances while promoting communal harmony, illustrating the challenges of balancing historical narratives with contemporary societal needs.

Ammu Swaminathan played a significant role in the Constituent Assembly, advocating for progressive legislation such as the Hindu Code Bill, which aimed to reform Hindu personal laws and promote gender equality. Despite facing resistance in a predominantly male assembly, her efforts were pivotal in pushing for women’s rights during a transformative period in Indian history. An interesting fact about her is that she was also the mother of Captain Lakshmi Sahgal, a notable figure in the Indian independence movement and the Indian National Army.

The Gelephu Mindfulness City (GMC) is strategically positioned to become a significant economic hub, enhancing connectivity between South Asia, Southeast Asia, and China. This initiative reflects Bhutan's commitment to sustainable urban development while merging economic growth with mindfulness principles. Interestingly, GMC aims to be a "Zero Carbon" city, showcasing Bhutan's dedication to environmental stewardship in urban planning.

The Advertising Standards Council of India (ASCI) functions as a voluntary self-regulatory organization dedicated to ensuring that advertisements adhere to ethical standards. It addresses complaints and monitors compliance with its Code for Self-Regulation, which emphasizes the importance of truthfulness and fairness in advertising. An interesting fact about ASCI is that its influence has been recognized by the Indian government, as seen in 2006 when compliance with ASCI codes was mandated for television advertisements.

India's federal structure is characterized by a dual polity system that includes both a central Union government and individual state governments. This allows for a balance of power, enabling both levels of government to function effectively while addressing local and national issues. The system embodies a quasi-federal nature, promoting decentralization while still maintaining unity across the country. An interesting fact about this system is that it allows for regional diversity to be accommodated within a unified national framework, which is crucial for a country as diverse as India.

Tropical cyclones require warm sea surface temperatures that exceed 27°C to form. This warmth provides the energy needed for the cyclone to develop through the condensation of water vapor in the atmosphere. Additionally, the Coriolis force must be present to facilitate the rotation of the cyclone, along with pre-existing low-pressure systems to start the cyclone's formation. An interesting fact about tropical cyclones is that they tend to dissipate once they move over land or into cooler waters, as they lose their energy source from warm ocean waters.

National Milk Day is observed on November 26 to honor Dr. Verghese Kurien, who is celebrated for his pivotal role in making India self-sufficient in milk production. His efforts led to the establishment of cooperative models and initiatives like Operation Flood, which significantly transformed the dairy sector in India. An interesting fact is that under his leadership, India became the world's largest milk producer by the late 1990s, surpassing even the United States.

Constitution Day, also known as Samvidhan Divas, marks the adoption of the Constitution of India by the Constituent Assembly on November 26, 1949. This day serves to educate citizens about the Constitution and its foundational principles, including justice, equality, and liberty. An interesting aspect of this celebration is that it not only honors the document itself but also reflects on the ongoing journey of democracy in India and the importance of upholding constitutional values in contemporary society.

The Global Matchmaking Platform (GMP) is specifically designed to accelerate the decarbonization process of industries that produce high emissions, particularly in emerging and developing economies. This initiative aims to connect countries with necessary resources, including technical expertise and financial aid, to effectively reduce emissions. The focus on decarbonization highlights the global need to address climate change, especially in high-emission sectors.

One of the significant features of the Design Law Treaty (DLT) is the introduction of a grace period of 12 months after a design is initially disclosed. This means that the initial disclosure does not jeopardize the validity of the design for registration, allowing applicants to secure their rights even after public exposure. This flexibility is essential for designers, particularly small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and startups, as it provides them an opportunity to navigate the registration process without losing their rights due to timing issues.