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MCQ: From a Kingdom to an Empire - UPSC MCQ


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12 Questions MCQ Test Old & New NCERTs for IAS Preparation (Must Read) - MCQ: From a Kingdom to an Empire

MCQ: From a Kingdom to an Empire for UPSC 2024 is part of Old & New NCERTs for IAS Preparation (Must Read) preparation. The MCQ: From a Kingdom to an Empire questions and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus.The MCQ: From a Kingdom to an Empire MCQs are made for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for MCQ: From a Kingdom to an Empire below.
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MCQ: From a Kingdom to an Empire - Question 1

Who helped Chandragupta Maurya in establishing the Maurya Empire?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: From a Kingdom to an Empire - Question 1

Chandragupta Maurya was the founder of the Mauryan Empire, established with the guidance of Chanakya, a key advisor known for his strategic acumen. Chanakya, who authored the Arthashastra, helped Chandragupta overthrow the Nanda dynasty and expand the empire across India. Their collaboration marked the rise of one of ancient India's most powerful dynasties.

MCQ: From a Kingdom to an Empire - Question 2

What was the role of governors or royal princes in provincial areas like Taxila and Ujjain?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: From a Kingdom to an Empire - Question 2

In provincial areas like Taxila and Ujjain, governors or royal princes had some independence in managing their territories, but they still recognized and respected the central authority of Pataliputra under the emperor's rule.

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MCQ: From a Kingdom to an Empire - Question 3

Which of the following cities was NOT a principal city of the Mauryan Empire?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: From a Kingdom to an Empire - Question 3

Delhi was not a principal city of the Mauryan Empire. The main cities of the Mauryan Empire included Pataliputra, Ujjain, and Taxila. Delhi was not part of the empire’s primary administrative and economic centers during the Mauryan period.

MCQ: From a Kingdom to an Empire - Question 4

What was the primary reason Ashoka decided to stop fighting wars after the Kalinga conflict?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: From a Kingdom to an Empire - Question 4

Ashoka was profoundly affected by the immense suffering and death caused by the Kalinga war. He realized that the human cost of warfare was too great, which led him to abandon his aggressive expansionist policies and adopt a policy of non-violence. An interesting fact is that Ashoka's conversion to Buddhism and his subsequent promotion of dhamma (moral law) were directly influenced by this traumatic experience.

MCQ: From a Kingdom to an Empire - Question 5

Why were roads and rivers important for the Mauryan Empire?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: From a Kingdom to an Empire - Question 5

Roads and rivers were crucial for the Mauryan Empire because they facilitated trade, communication, and the collection of resources and taxes. Controlling these transportation routes was essential for maintaining the empire's economic and administrative efficiency.

MCQ: From a Kingdom to an Empire - Question 6

Which script was used for most of Ashoka’s inscriptions?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: From a Kingdom to an Empire - Question 6

Ashoka's inscriptions were primarily written in the Brahmi script. This script is one of the earliest writing systems used in India and is the precursor to many modern Indian scripts. The Brahmi script played a crucial role in the dissemination of Ashoka's messages and was foundational in the development of various other scripts.

MCQ: From a Kingdom to an Empire - Question 7

To which language does the term ‘Dhamma’ belong?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: From a Kingdom to an Empire - Question 7

The term‘Dhamma’ is derived from Sanskrit. It refers to as dharma.

MCQ: From a Kingdom to an Empire - Question 8

Who decided not to fight any more wars after seeing the bloodshed in Kalinga?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: From a Kingdom to an Empire - Question 8
  • Ashoka the Great is the king who chose not to fight anymore after he saw how horrible the war in Kalinga was.
  • He felt sad about all the pain and suffering caused by the battle.
  • This decision was very special because it showed he cared about peace and kindness instead of just winning.
  • Ashoka became known for his good actions after this.
  • Many people remember him for his kindness and efforts to help others.
MCQ: From a Kingdom to an Empire - Question 9

Ashoka the Great decided not to fight any more wars after the battle of _____.

Detailed Solution for MCQ: From a Kingdom to an Empire - Question 9

Ashoka stopped fighting after the battle of Kalinga because he saw a lot of hurt and sadness. He wanted peace instead of more fighting.

MCQ: From a Kingdom to an Empire - Question 10

Who was Ashoka the Great?

Detailed Solution for MCQ: From a Kingdom to an Empire - Question 10
  • Ashoka the Great was a powerful king who ruled over a large area called the Mauryan Empire.
  • He is famous not just for winning battles but for being kind to his people later in his life.
  • His decisions changed how he ruled, and he is remembered as one of the best kings in history.
  • Fun fact: Ashoka also helped spread ideas of peace and kindness, which is why many people admire him even today.
MCQ: From a Kingdom to an Empire - Question 11

Ashoka was a great king who ruled the _____ Empire.

Detailed Solution for MCQ: From a Kingdom to an Empire - Question 11

The Mauryan Empire was the kingdom that Ashoka ruled. He is known as one of the greatest kings in that empire and made many important changes for the people.

MCQ: From a Kingdom to an Empire - Question 12

State whether the following statement is True or False

Ashoka the Great decided to stop fighting wars after he saw the violence in the Kalinga war.

Detailed Solution for MCQ: From a Kingdom to an Empire - Question 12
  • Ashoka the Great was a king who fought a big war called the Kalinga war.
  • After this war, he saw a lot of hurt and sadness.
  • This made him feel very bad, and he decided that he didn't want to fight any more wars.
  • He wanted to make peace instead.
  • So, the statement is True.
  • Did you know that Ashoka also wanted to help people and animals?
  • He built roads and hospitals to take care of everyone!
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