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Test: Nomenclature Of Organic Compounds - Class 10


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5 Questions MCQ Test Science Class 10 - Test: Nomenclature Of Organic Compounds

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Test: Nomenclature Of Organic Compounds - Question 1

Butanone is a four carbon compound with functional group:

Detailed Solution for Test: Nomenclature Of Organic Compounds - Question 1

Butanone is a four- carbon compound with the functional group ketone. Butan- one 
:- one is the suffix used for the functional group ketone.

Test: Nomenclature Of Organic Compounds - Question 2

Which of the following is unsaturated compound?​

Detailed Solution for Test: Nomenclature Of Organic Compounds - Question 2

C4H8  is an alkene with the general formula ; CnH2n  and thus an unsaturated compound.

Test: Nomenclature Of Organic Compounds - Question 3

-CHO represents the functional group of:

Detailed Solution for Test: Nomenclature Of Organic Compounds - Question 3

The carbonyl group of an aldehyde is commonly represented as (CHO) . So, CHO represents the functional group of aldehydes.

Test: Nomenclature Of Organic Compounds - Question 4

The difference in the formula and molecular masses of CH3OH and C2H5OH is:​

Detailed Solution for Test: Nomenclature Of Organic Compounds - Question 4

C2H5OH - CH3OH = CH2 molecular mass of CH= 12+2 = 14u.
They belong to the same family of alcohols having same general and they are homologous members.

Test: Nomenclature Of Organic Compounds - Question 5

The general formula of an ester where R represents an alkyl group is:

Detailed Solution for Test: Nomenclature Of Organic Compounds - Question 5

Esters have the general formula RCOOR′, where R may be a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or an aryl group, and R′ may be an alkyl group or an aryl group but not a hydrogen atom. (If it were a hydrogen atom, the compound would be a carboxylic acid.)

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