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Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Class 10


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20 Questions MCQ Test Social Studies (SST) Class 10 - Test: Power-sharing (Medium)

Test: Power-sharing (Medium) for Class 10 2023 is part of Social Studies (SST) Class 10 preparation. The Test: Power-sharing (Medium) questions and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus.The Test: Power-sharing (Medium) MCQs are made for Class 10 2023 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Power-sharing (Medium) below.
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Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 1

How many times has Belgium amended its constitution?

Detailed Solution for Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 1
Belgium constitution was amended four times between 1970 to 1993.

Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 2

Which is correct regarding power-sharing?

Detailed Solution for Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 2
Power-sharing is the very essence of democracy.

Power-sharing helps to reduce the conflict between different groups.

Reasons for power-sharing are coalition government, decentralization of powers and for protection of minorities in the country.

Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 3

Sri Lanka emerged as an independent nation in

Detailed Solution for Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 3
Sri Lanka emerged as an independent country in 1948. The leaders of the Sinhala community sought to secure dominance over the government by virtue of their majority. As a result, the democratically elected government adopted a series of MAJORITARIAN measures to establish Sinhala supremacy.

Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 4

Who elects the Community government in Belgium?

Detailed Solution for Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 4

The Belgium citizens elect the community government in Belgium. his ‘community government’ is elected by people belonging to one language community – Dutch, French and German-speaking – no matter where they live. This government has the power regarding cultural, educational and language-related issues. Power may also be shared among different social groups such as the religious and linguistic groups. This method is used to give minority communities a fair share in power.

 

 

Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 5

In Sri Lanka, after independence, the leaders of the Sinhala community in order to establish Sinhala supremacy adopted series of

Detailed Solution for Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 5
The leaders of the Sinhala community sought to secure dominance over the government by virtue of their majority. As a result, the democratically elected government adopted a series of majoritarian measures to establish Sinhala supremacy.

Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 6

What is the percentage of Dutch-speaking people in Belgium?

Detailed Solution for Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 6
Of the country's total population, 59 per cent lives in the Flemish region and speaks the Dutch language. Another 40 per cent of people live in the Wallonia region and speak French. Remaining 1 per cent of the Belgians speak German.

Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 7

What is the percentage of German-speaking people in Belgium?

Detailed Solution for Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 7
Of the country's total population, 59 per cent lives in the Flemish region and speaks the Dutch language. Another 40 per cent of people live in the Wallonia region and speak French. Remaining 1 per cent of the Belgians speak German.

Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 8

Sharing of power among different levels of government is known as the

Detailed Solution for Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 8
Under Vertical power-sharing, power-sharing takes place among different levels of the government in the hierarchy. The lower organ works under the direction and supervision of the higher organ.

Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 9

The two major social groups in Sri Lanka are

Detailed Solution for Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 9
The major social groups found are the Sinhala speakers and Tamil speakers. Sri Lankan Tamils are further classified into two groups -Sri Lankan Tamil and Indian Tamils.

Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 10

Which form of government is prevalent in Sri Lanka?

Detailed Solution for Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 10
Sri Lanka has Unitary Form of Government in which states are in subjugation to the center. It has semi-presidential government system where two executives are present i.e. President alongside the Prime Minister and the Cabinet.

Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 11

The two major social groups in Sri Lanka are

Detailed Solution for Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 11
The major social groups found are the Sinhala speakers and Tamil speakers. Sri Lankan Tamils are further classified into two groups -Sri Lankan Tamil and Indian Tamils.

Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 12

Which one of the following is a moral reason behind power-sharing?

Detailed Solution for Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 12
Power sharing is the very spirit of democracy. A democratic rule involves sharing power with those affected by its exercise, and who have to live with its effects. People have a right to be consulted on how they are to be governed. A legitimate government is one where citizens, through participation, acquire a stake in the system.

Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 13

In a coalition government, power-sharing takes place among different.

Detailed Solution for Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 13
Coalition is the association of political parties having same ideologies or same interest for the purpose of political strength and maximum representation. In coalition government power-sharing is among and between different political parties that are part of the coalition and decision is taken by each and every political party part of the representation.

Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 14

When was Belgium declared independent?

Detailed Solution for Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 14
At the Congress of Vienna in 1815, Belgium (southern Netherlands) and Holland (northern Netherlands) were united to form one state to be ruled by King William I. There were protests and a series of incidents led to a revolution in Brussels around 1830. Belgium separated from the northern Netherlands, and a provisional government declared independence on 4th October 1830.

Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 15

The religion which is practised by 7 per cent of the Sri Lankan population is

Detailed Solution for Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 15
The Christian population in Sri Lanka has declined from 10% in 1891 to 7.6% at the latest census. Christianity is a minority religion in Sri Lanka. Thus, the religion which is practised.

Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 16

The horizontal distribution of power-sharing takes place between the

Detailed Solution for Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 16
Under Horizontal power-sharing power is shared among different organs of the government, namely Legislature, Executive and Judiciary. by approximately 7% of the Sri Lankan population is Christianity.

Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 17

Sri Lanka emerged as an independent nation in

Detailed Solution for Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 17

Sri Lanka emerged as an independent country in 1948. The leaders of the Sinhala community sought to secure dominance over a government by virtue of their majority.

Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 18

Vertical power-sharing helps in

Detailed Solution for Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 18

IT allows delegation of power and smoothening of functions at different levels. It improves efficiency and accountability. For example, Legislature works at central level, State level and local levels in India.

Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 19

What is the proportion of Tamilians in the total population of Sri Lanka?

Detailed Solution for Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 19
The proportion of Tamilian in Sri Lanka's total population is about 18%.

Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 20

Which was the only official language of Sri Lanka?

Detailed Solution for Test: Power-sharing (Medium) - Question 20
Sinhala was the only official language of Sri Lanka.

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