Test: Adverbs - 1 - Class 5 MCQ

The correct sentence is option A: "We worked hardly."
Explanation:
The word "hardly" is an adverb that means "scarcely" or "barely." It is used to indicate that an action was done with difficulty or in a minimal manner. However, in this context, it seems that the intended meaning was to show that the action was done with great effort or intensity. Therefore, the sentence is grammatically incorrect.
Let's analyze the other options to understand why they are correct:
- Option B: "They ran quickly."
- "Quickly" is an adverb that describes how the action of running was performed. It conveys the meaning that the individuals ran at a high speed. This sentence is grammatically correct.

- Option C: "The boys slept heavily."
- "Heavily" is an adverb that describes how the boys slept. It indicates that they slept in a deep or profound manner. This sentence is grammatically correct.
In conclusion, the sentence that is NOT correct is option A: "We worked hardly."

Explanation:
The adverb "quite" modifies the verb "drives" in the sentence. Here is a breakdown of the sentence structure and the role of "quite":
1. Subject: "your roommate"
2. Verb: "drives"
3. Adverb: "quite"
Role of "quite" as an adverb:
- Adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs to provide more information about how, when, where, or to what extent an action is performed.
- In this case, "quite" modifies the verb "drives" by adding a degree of intensity or extent to the action of driving.
- It indicates that the roommate drives at a relatively high speed.
Why "quite" is an adverb:
- In English, adverbs often end in "-ly," but not all adverbs follow this pattern. "Quite" is one such adverb that does not end in "-ly" but still functions as an adverb by modifying the verb "drives."
In conclusion:
- The adverb "quite" modifies the verb "drives" in the sentence, indicating that the roommate drives at a relatively high speed.

The correct sentence is B: "My uncle tells stories well." Here's why:
1. Subject-Verb Agreement: In English grammar, the subject and verb must agree in number. "Uncle" is a singular noun, so the verb "tells" (singular form) should be used instead of "tell" (plural form).
2. Adverb Placement: In this sentence, we want to describe how well the stories are told by the uncle. Adverbs usually come after the verb they modify, so "well" should be placed after the verb "tells."
3. Adjective Placement: "Well" is an adverb that describes the verb "tells." Adjectives, on the other hand, describe nouns. Therefore, the phrase "well stories" in sentence A and C is grammatically incorrect.
To summarize, sentence B is correct because it follows the subject-verb agreement and places the adverb "well" after the verb "tells." This construction accurately conveys that the uncle tells stories in a skillful manner.

The adverb "practically" modifies the prepositional phrase "on the highway".
Explanation:
- Adverbs are words that modify or describe verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs.
- In this sentence, the adverb "practically" is providing additional information about the location of the house.
- It is modifying the prepositional phrase "on the highway", which acts as an adverbial phrase in this sentence.
- The prepositional phrase "on the highway" answers the question "where" and provides information about the location of the house.
- The adverb "practically" adds emphasis or intensity to the statement, indicating that the house is very close to the highway.
- In this case, "practically" is modifying the prepositional phrase "on the highway" to convey the idea that the house is extremely close to the highway.
Overall, the adverb "practically" modifies the prepositional phrase "on the highway" to provide additional information about the location of the house.

To solve this question, we need to determine the correct word that fills in the space to complete the sentence in a grammatically correct manner. Let's analyze the options given:
Option A: lately - This word means "recently" and does not fit the context of the sentence.
Option B: late - This word means "after the expected, usual, or proper time" and is the correct choice. It fits the context of the sentence and completes it in a grammatically correct manner.
Option C: latterly - This word means "recently" or "in the recent past," but it is not commonly used in this context and does not fit the sentence well.
Therefore, the correct answer is B: late.

The word "well" is an adverb.
Explanation:
- Adverbs are words that modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. They often answer questions like how, when, where, or to what extent.
- In the given sentence, "well" is describing the verb "reads" and answering the question "how does she read?"
- Adverbs can be identified by their ability to be placed before or after a verb, or before an adjective or another adverb.
- In this case, "well" is modifying the verb "reads" and indicating that the niece reads in a proficient or skillful manner.
- Adjectives, on the other hand, modify nouns or pronouns and usually answer the question "what kind?", "which one?", or "how many?"
- Since "well" is not describing a noun or pronoun, it cannot be an adjective in this context.
- Verbs are action words or state-of-being words, and "well" does not function as a verb in this sentence.
- Therefore, the correct answer is B: Adverb.

The correct answer to the sentence is option A: Happily. Here's the detailed explanation:

1. Understanding the sentence:

The sentence states that "We greeted our friends _____." We need to fill in the blank with an appropriate word that describes how we greeted our friends.

2. Options:

We have three options to choose from: A) Happily, B) Happy, and C) Happyly.

3. Analyzing the options:

To determine the correct option, we need to consider the meaning and usage of each word.

• Option A: Happily - This adverb describes an action done with joy or pleasure.


• Option B: Happy - This adjective describes a state of feeling pleasure or contentment.


• Option C: Happyly - This is not a valid word in English.

4. Selecting the correct option:

Since we need to describe how we greeted our friends, we need an adverb. Among the given options, only option A: Happily is an adverb. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.

5. Conclusion:

The correct answer is A) Happily, as it accurately describes how we greeted our friends with joy or pleasure.

The word "never" is an adverb.
Explanation:
- Adverbs are words that modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. They provide information about the manner, place, time, frequency, or degree of an action or state.
- In the sentence, "I never buy fruit at the grocery store," the word "never" modifies the verb "buy" and indicates the frequency or lack of occurrence of the action.
- The word "never" specifically expresses the idea of "not at any time" or "not under any circumstances."
- The function of an adverb is to answer questions such as "how," "when," "where," "how often," or "to what extent." In this case, "never" answers the question "how often" with the meaning of "not at all."
- Some other examples of adverbs include "quickly," "often," "easily," "everywhere," and "completely."
- Adverbs can also modify adjectives and other adverbs. For example, in the sentence "She is very intelligent," the word "very" modifies the adjective "intelligent."
- Adverbs can be placed in different positions within a sentence, depending on the emphasis or clarity desired. In this sentence, "never" is placed before the verb "buy" for emphasis.
In conclusion, the word "never" is an adverb that modifies the verb "buy" in the sentence. It expresses the frequency or lack of occurrence of the action of buying fruit at the grocery store.

The correct answer is A: "I lonely walked around the park."
Explanation:
The sentence "I lonely walked around the park" is not grammatically correct. Here's a breakdown of the errors:
1. Use of incorrect adverb: "lonely" is an adjective, not an adverb. The correct adverb form is "lonelily" or "alone."
2. Incorrect word order: The word order in the sentence should be "I walked around the park lonely" or "I walked alone around the park."
The other two sentences are correct:
- B: "We arrived at the school early." This sentence is grammatically correct, stating that the subject "we" arrived at the school before the expected time.
- C: "She kindly gave me a birthday present." This sentence is also grammatically correct, indicating that the subject "she" gave the speaker a birthday present with kindness.
In summary, the incorrect sentence is A because of the incorrect use of an adjective instead of an adverb and the incorrect word order.

Answer:
The word "lonely" is an adjective.
Explanation:
- Adjectives are words that describe or modify nouns or pronouns.
- The word "lonely" describes the feeling or state of being alone or isolated.
- It is used to describe a person or situation that lacks companionship or social interaction.
- In the given sentence, "Sometimes I feel very lonely," the word "lonely" describes the speaker's emotional state.
- Adjectives can be used to provide more information and add depth to a sentence.
- Other examples of adjectives include happy, sad, beautiful, tall, and small.
- Adjectives can be used to compare and contrast things, express opinions, or indicate quantity or quality.
- The word "lonely" does not function as an adverb or a conjunction in this context.
- Adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs, indicating how, when, where, or to what extent an action is performed.
- Conjunctions are used to connect words, phrases, or clauses.
In conclusion, the word "lonely" is an adjective used to describe the feeling of being alone or isolated.