Assertion (A): Ibn Battuta's extensive travels across multiple continents significantly influenced European understanding of non-European cultures.
Reason (R): His travel accounts were recorded and translated by local rulers upon his return to Morocco, showcasing their importance.
Which of the following statements is true regarding Al-Biruni's study of India?
i. Al-Biruni learned several languages, including Sanskrit, to understand Indian culture.
ii. He compared Indian practices with those of other cultures to create a comprehensive understanding.
iii. Al-Biruni was the first to translate the entire Vedas into Arabic.
iv. His work, Kitab-ul-Hind, was widely read in India before 1500.
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Assertion (A): Al-Biruni's "Kitab-ul-Hind" is structured to enhance understanding of Indian culture through a comparison of various subjects.
Reason (R): The work contains 80 chapters, each beginning with a question that leads to an analysis of Sanskritic traditions.
The jeweller who travelled to India many times was
Which of the following accurately describes Ibn Battuta's travels in the 14th century?
i. Ibn Battuta traveled from North Africa to China, covering large parts of Asia.
ii. He served as a judge (qazi) in the court of Sultan Muhammad bin Tughlaq in Delhi.
iii. Ibn Battuta wrote about the harsh conditions of the postal system in India.
iv. He was imprisoned in India and never held a position in the government.
Ibn Battuta had set off for India in the year:
Arrange the following European travelers in the order they visited India:
Assertion (A): Al-Biruni's works on Indian culture and philosophy were largely ignored in India until after 1500.
Reason (R): Al-Biruni's travel accounts were primarily intended for audiences outside of India, which limited their readership within the region.
Which of the following is/are true?
Statement I: Francois Bernier criticized the Mughal system of landownership, arguing that it was a significant barrier to agricultural growth and compared it unfavorably to European practices.
Statement II: Bernier praised the Mughal system for its ability to sustain long-term agricultural development and depicted Indian towns as prosperous and well-organized.
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3 videos|687 docs|659 tests
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