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BPSC (Bihar) Exam  >  BPSC (Bihar) Tests  >  BPSC Preparation: All subjects  >  Culture - 2 - BPSC (Bihar) MCQ

Culture - 2 - BPSC (Bihar) MCQ


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15 Questions MCQ Test BPSC Preparation: All subjects - Culture - 2

Culture - 2 for BPSC (Bihar) 2024 is part of BPSC Preparation: All subjects preparation. The Culture - 2 questions and answers have been prepared according to the BPSC (Bihar) exam syllabus.The Culture - 2 MCQs are made for BPSC (Bihar) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Culture - 2 below.
Solutions of Culture - 2 questions in English are available as part of our BPSC Preparation: All subjects for BPSC (Bihar) & Culture - 2 solutions in Hindi for BPSC Preparation: All subjects course. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for BPSC (Bihar) Exam by signing up for free. Attempt Culture - 2 | 15 questions in 30 minutes | Mock test for BPSC (Bihar) preparation | Free important questions MCQ to study BPSC Preparation: All subjects for BPSC (Bihar) Exam | Download free PDF with solutions
Culture - 2 - Question 1
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Which of the following art forms from Bihar is associated with the legend of Bihula-Bishari and Bishari Puja?

Detailed Solution for Culture - 2 - Question 1
Manjusha Painting is a traditional folk art form originating from the Bhagalpur district of Bihar, dating back to the 7th century. It is closely linked to the legend of Bihula-Bishari and the Bishari Puja festival. This art form, often called Angika Art, is characterized by the use of pink, green, and yellow colors and unique borders like Lehriya and Belpatr.
Culture - 2 - Question 2
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Fill in the blank: The most famous sculpture from the Mauryan period, the Lion Capital of Ashoka, was originally placed on top of a pillar in ____.

Detailed Solution for Culture - 2 - Question 2
The Lion Capital of Ashoka, a masterpiece of Mauryan art, was placed on a pillar at Sarnath around 250 BCE. It symbolizes administrative divisions and is prominently featured in India’s national emblem. This sculpture was carved from a single piece of polished sandstone, exemplifying the craftsmanship of the Mauryan period.
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Culture - 2 - Question 3
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Which of the following statements about Patna Kalam paintings is correct?

Statements:

It is an offshoot of Mughal painting developed in Bihar.
The themes focused mainly on the lives of common people rather than royalty.

Detailed Solution for Culture - 2 - Question 3
Patna Kalam painting evolved as an offshoot of Mughal art during the early 18th to mid-20th century in Bihar. Unlike Mughal paintings that focused on royalty and court life, Patna Kalam depicted the daily lives of common people, such as bazaar scenes and local festivals. This unique style reflected the socio-cultural fabric of Bihar.
Culture - 2 - Question 4
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What is the unique feature of Mauryan pillars, such as those found in Lauriya Nandangarh and Basarh?
Detailed Solution for Culture - 2 - Question 4
Mauryan pillars are renowned for being monolithic, carved from single pieces of stone like red sandstone or fine-grained hard sandstone. These pillars often featured capitals with animal motifs and symbolized administrative authority during Emperor Ashoka’s reign.
Culture - 2 - Question 5
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Fill in the blank: The art of the Gupta period in Bihar is notable for its blend of ____.
Detailed Solution for Culture - 2 - Question 5
Gupta period art in Bihar combined Dravidian and Nagara architectural styles, evident in temples like the Vishnu temple at Dighwara and the Shiva temple at Bhumarah. This period also emphasized Hindu themes, marking a shift from the Buddhist focus of earlier periods.
Culture - 2 - Question 6
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Which of the following painting styles from Bihar uses the "Kajli Syani" technique, where painting is done directly with a brush without a pencil sketch?
Detailed Solution for Culture - 2 - Question 6
The "Kajli Syani" technique is a defining feature of Patna Kalam paintings. This method involves creating the painting directly with a brush without using a pencil for initial sketches. This unique approach gives the paintings their distinct style, which focuses on lifelike human figures and minimal backgrounds. Other forms like Madhubani and Manjusha rely on traditional patterns and intricate designs rather than this direct technique.
Culture - 2 - Question 7
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Which of the following correctly describes Manjusha Painting?

Statements:

It originates from the Mithila region and focuses on Hindu mythology.
It is associated with the legend of Bihula-Bishari and features pink, green, and yellow colors.
Detailed Solution for Culture - 2 - Question 7
Manjusha Painting is a folk art form from Bhagalpur, not the Mithila region. It is linked to the legend of Bihula-Bishari and Bishari Puja, symbolizing a local cultural tradition. Its primary colors are pink, green, and yellow, which carry symbolic meanings like happiness and sacrifice. Unlike Madhubani, it does not emphasize Hindu mythology.
Culture - 2 - Question 8
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Fill in the blank:
The Didarganj Yakshini is an example of ____.
Detailed Solution for Culture - 2 - Question 8
The Didarganj Yakshini is a notable Mauryan-period sculpture characterized by its lifelike representation and polished mirror-like finish. This statue, carved from a single piece of stone, depicts a Yakshini holding a chauri and showcases the artistic excellence of the Mauryan Empire.
Culture - 2 - Question 9
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Which of the following materials are primarily used in Sikki Craft in Bihar?
Detailed Solution for Culture - 2 - Question 9
Sikki Craft involves weaving sikki grass, a type of weed found along riverbanks, and encasing it around khar grass to form various shapes like animals, toys, and religious motifs. The grass is dyed in vibrant colors like red and gold to create decorative items.
Culture - 2 - Question 10
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What distinguishes the Patna Kalam School of Painting from other Indian art forms?
Detailed Solution for Culture - 2 - Question 10
Patna Kalam paintings are unique for their lifelike representations of daily life, bazaar scenes, and local ceremonies. Unlike Mughal paintings that focused on royalty, Patna Kalam artists used natural dyes derived from plants and minerals, creating cost-effective and accessible artwork for the masses.
Culture - 2 - Question 11
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Which of the following is the most famous folk dance of Bihar that also serves as a form of theatre and addresses social issues?
Detailed Solution for Culture - 2 - Question 11
Bideshiya Dance is renowned in Bihar as both a folk dance and a theatrical form. Originating in the 20th century, it was popularized by Bhikari Thakur, often referred to as the Kalidas of Bihar. This dance is notable for addressing societal issues such as caste and class disparities, rural-urban divides, and the plight of the underprivileged. Male performers traditionally portray female roles, adding a unique dimension to the performance.
Culture - 2 - Question 12
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Which of the following statements about Jhumari Dance is correct?

Statements:

It is performed by married women to celebrate good fortune and seasonal changes.
It is similar to Garba and is celebrated during the rainy season.
Detailed Solution for Culture - 2 - Question 12
Jhumari Dance is performed by married women, especially in the Mithila region, during the months of Ashwin and Kartik. It is celebrated in pleasant weather after the month of Ashwin and signifies good fortune and seasonal changes. However, it is not related to the rainy season, unlike Kajari Dance, which celebrates the arrival of the monsoon.
Culture - 2 - Question 13
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Fill in the blank:
The _______ Dance is performed by the Dhobi community of Bihar during marriage ceremonies.
Detailed Solution for Culture - 2 - Question 13
The Dhobia Dance is a traditional group dance performed by the Dhobi community during marriage ceremonies, particularly in the Bhojpur district. It involves dancers singing songs while performing to the rhythm of traditional musical instruments, adding vibrancy to the marriage celebrations.
Culture - 2 - Question 14
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Which of the following is not correctly paired with its description?
Detailed Solution for Culture - 2 - Question 14
Phag Raga is sung in the month of Phalgun (not Shravan) to celebrate Holi, marking the end of winter and the arrival of spring. Songs in this raga are popular in regions such as Saran, Siwan, and Gopalganj. Shravan is associated with Kajari Raga, which celebrates the rainy season.
Culture - 2 - Question 15
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Which dance form in Bihar is performed as a tribute to the Karma tree and symbolizes fertility?
Detailed Solution for Culture - 2 - Question 15
Karma Dance is a traditional tribal dance performed during the sowing and harvesting seasons to honor the Karma tree, which symbolizes fertility. Both men and women participate in this circular dance, accompanied by instruments like drums, cymbals, flutes, and turhi. It is a celebration of nature and community.
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