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Test: How the State Government Works- 2 - CTET & State TET MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test NCERT Textbooks (Class 6 to Class 12) - Test: How the State Government Works- 2

Test: How the State Government Works- 2 for CTET & State TET 2024 is part of NCERT Textbooks (Class 6 to Class 12) preparation. The Test: How the State Government Works- 2 questions and answers have been prepared according to the CTET & State TET exam syllabus.The Test: How the State Government Works- 2 MCQs are made for CTET & State TET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: How the State Government Works- 2 below.
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Test: How the State Government Works- 2 - Question 1

The Legislative Assembly is the only place where opinions about the government's work can be expressed.

Detailed Solution for Test: How the State Government Works- 2 - Question 1

While the Legislative Assembly is an important forum for debate, it is not the only place where opinions about the government's work can be expressed. The text mentions that newspapers, TV channels, and other organizations regularly discuss and critique government actions.

Test: How the State Government Works- 2 - Question 2

A political party whose MLAs have won more than half the number of constituencies in a state can be said to be in a

Detailed Solution for Test: How the State Government Works- 2 - Question 2

MLAs are elected by the people. They represent people. Each state in India has a legislative assembly. Each state is divided into different areas called constituencies. From each constituency the people elect one representative who then becomes an MLA. These MLAs belong to different parties. A political party whose MLAs have won more than half the number of constituencies can be said to be in a majority. The political party that has majority is called the ruling party. All other parties are called the opposition.

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Test: How the State Government Works- 2 - Question 3

Government refers to ?

Detailed Solution for Test: How the State Government Works- 2 - Question 3

the government has various departments and a the different ministers incharge of it.

Test: How the State Government Works- 2 - Question 4
What is the significance of the opposition in a state legislature?
Detailed Solution for Test: How the State Government Works- 2 - Question 4
The opposition plays a crucial role in providing checks and balances to the ruling party. They scrutinize government policies, propose alternatives, and ensure accountability. This system helps prevent potential misuse of power and maintains democratic principles in governance.
Test: How the State Government Works- 2 - Question 5
How does the concept of 'constituency' impact state-level representation?
Detailed Solution for Test: How the State Government Works- 2 - Question 5
Constituencies allow for diverse regional representation by dividing the state into smaller electoral units. This system ensures that various geographical areas and communities within the state have a voice in the legislature, promoting a more inclusive and representative government.
Test: How the State Government Works- 2 - Question 6
How does the concept of 'collective responsibility' apply to the state cabinet?
Detailed Solution for Test: How the State Government Works- 2 - Question 6
Collective responsibility means that all ministers are collectively accountable for the decisions of the cabinet. This principle ensures unity in the government, as ministers must publicly support cabinet decisions even if they privately disagree, maintaining a cohesive front in governance.
Test: How the State Government Works- 2 - Question 7
How does the state budget process reflect the principle of democratic governance?
Detailed Solution for Test: How the State Government Works- 2 - Question 7
The state budget process reflects democratic governance through legislative debate and approval. The budget is presented, discussed, and voted on in the assembly, allowing elected representatives to influence financial decisions, ensuring transparency and accountability in the allocation of state resources.
Test: How the State Government Works- 2 - Question 8
How does the principle of 'separation of powers' manifest in state governance?
Detailed Solution for Test: How the State Government Works- 2 - Question 8
The principle of separation of powers manifests in state governance through distinct roles with checks and balances. While the legislature makes laws, the executive implements them, and the judiciary interprets them. This system ensures that no single branch becomes too powerful, maintaining a balance in governance.
Test: How the State Government Works- 2 - Question 9

A ________ is a gathering of journalists where government officials explain their actions and answer questions.

Detailed Solution for Test: How the State Government Works- 2 - Question 9

A press conference is a meeting where government officials address the media and answer questions. This allows for direct communication between the government and the public through journalists, promoting transparency in governance. Unlike town hall meetings, legislative sessions, or cabinet meetings, press conferences are specifically designed for interaction with the media.

Test: How the State Government Works- 2 - Question 10
What is a coalition in the context of state politics?
Detailed Solution for Test: How the State Government Works- 2 - Question 10
A coalition refers to an alliance of political parties that come together to form a government, especially when no single party has a clear majority in the state legislative assembly.
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