Test: Tenses - 3 - Class 10 MCQ

To determine the correct answer, we need to analyze the verb tense used in the sentence and the context in which it is being used.
1. Verb tense analysis:
- The sentence starts with "By the time I go to bed," which indicates a future action.
- The verb tense used after "I" should be a future perfect tense because it refers to an action that will be completed before a certain point in the future.
2. Context analysis:
- The sentence implies that the completion of the work will happen before going to bed.
- It suggests that the work is not yet completed at the moment of speaking but will be completed by a specific time in the future.
Based on the verb tense and context analysis, the correct answer is:
A: will have completed
- The future perfect tense "will have completed" is used to express an action that will be finished before a specific point in the future, which aligns with the given sentence about completing work before going to bed.

Given Information:
Alisha saw a snake at her feet.
Options:
A: will be screaming
B: would be screaming
C: screamed
D: had been screaming
Explanation:
To determine the correct answer, we need to consider the context and tense of the sentence. Since the sentence is in the past tense, we need to choose the option that correctly conveys the action of Alisha when she saw the snake.
Elimination Process:
A: The option "will be screaming" is in the future tense and is not suitable for a past event.
B: The option "would be screaming" is in the conditional tense and is not appropriate for a past event.
C: The option "screamed" is in the past tense and is the correct answer as it accurately describes the action of Alisha when she saw the snake.
D: The option "had been screaming" is in the past perfect continuous tense, which implies an action that started in the past and continued up until another point in the past. It is not suitable for a single momentary event.
Conclusion:
Therefore, the correct answer is C: screamed, as it correctly conveys the action of Alisha when she saw the snake.

To determine the correct answer, let's analyze the sentence:
"After Manisha __________________ her studies, she plans to work in her father's firm."
The sentence is referring to a future event that will occur after Manisha completes her studies. Based on this information, we can eliminate options A and D, as they are in the present and past tense, respectively.
The correct answer is option B, "finishes." Here's why:
- Option A: has finished
This option is in the present perfect tense. It implies that Manisha has already completed her studies, which does not align with the context of the sentence.
- Option B: finishes
This option is in the simple present tense. It indicates that Manisha will complete her studies in the future, and after that, she plans to work in her father's firm. This choice correctly represents the sequence of events described in the sentence.
- Option C: will finish
This option is in the simple future tense. It suggests that Manisha will complete her studies in the future, which is consistent with the sentence's context. However, it is unnecessary to use the future tense twice in the sentence, so option B is a more concise choice.
- Option D: had finish
This option is in the past tense. It implies that Manisha finished her studies before some other past event, which is not indicated in the sentence.
In conclusion, the correct answer is option B, "finishes."

To solve this question, we need to determine the correct verb tense to use in the sentence.
The sentence is talking about an action that happened in the past while another action was taking place.
The correct verb tense to use in this case is the past continuous tense.
Let's break down the options given and see which one fits the sentence correctly:
A: "had been sitting" - This is the past perfect continuous tense. It is used to show an action that was happening continuously in the past before another action took place. However, in this sentence, there is no indication of a prior action.
B: "sat" - This is the simple past tense. It indicates a one-time action that happened in the past. However, the sentence is talking about an ongoing action.
C: "will sit" - This is the future tense. It is not appropriate for the sentence because it is talking about a past event.
D: "was sitting" - This is the past continuous tense. It is used to describe an action that was happening in the past while another action occurred. This is the correct verb tense for the sentence.
Therefore, the correct answer is option D: "was sitting." This indicates that the person got the hiccups while they were sitting in class yesterday.

Answer:

Before I started the car, all passengers had fastened their seatbelts.

• Subject: All passengers


• Past action: fastened their seatbelts


• Past perfect tense: had fastened

Detailed Explanation:

The sentence describes an action that happened before another past action. Here's a breakdown of the options and why "had fastened" is the correct choice:

• Option A: had fastened
  
  
  
  • In the past perfect tense, "had fastened" indicates that the passengers had already fastened their seatbelts before the car was started.
  
  
  • This option is the correct choice because it accurately reflects the chronological order of events.
  
  
  
  


• Option B: were fastening
  
  
  
  • "Were fastening" suggests that the passengers were in the process of fastening their seatbelts at the moment the car was started.
  
  
  • This option does not accurately convey that the action of fastening the seatbelts was completed before starting the car.
  
  
  
  


• Option C: had been fastening
  
  
  
  • "Had been fastening" implies a continuous action that had been taking place before the car was started.
  
  
  • This option does not convey the idea that the action of fastening the seatbelts was completed before starting the car.
  
  
  
  


• Option D: will fasten
  
  
  
  • "Will fasten" is in the future tense and suggests that the passengers will fasten their seatbelts after the car is started or in the future.
  
  
  • This option does not match the past context of the sentence.
  
  
  
  

Therefore, the correct answer is option A: had fastened.

To solve this question, we need to determine the correct form of the verb that should be used to complete the sentence. Let's analyze each option:
A.

win

- This option uses the base form of the verb "win." However, the sentence requires a past tense verb to indicate an action that occurred before the celebration. Therefore, option A is incorrect.
B.

had won

- This option uses the past perfect tense of the verb "win." The past perfect tense is used to indicate an action that was completed before another past action. In this case, the race was won before the celebration started. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.
C.

will win

- This option uses the simple future tense of the verb "win." However, the sentence refers to a past event, so the future tense is not appropriate. Therefore, option C is incorrect.
D.

would win

- This option uses the conditional tense of the verb "win." The conditional tense is used to indicate a hypothetical or imagined action. In this sentence, there is no indication of a hypothetical situation. Therefore, option D is incorrect.
In conclusion, the correct answer is option B, "had won."

Explanation:
The correct answer is option D:

have answered

.
Here's the breakdown of each option:
- Option A:

was answering

- This verb tense indicates the past continuous tense, which suggests an ongoing action in the past. However, the sentence requires a verb tense that shows an action completed before the present moment.
- Option B:

will answer

- This verb tense indicates future tense. However, the sentence context implies that the answering has already occurred since the officers started their interrogation.
- Option C:

have been answering

- This verb tense indicates the present perfect continuous tense, which suggests an ongoing action that started in the past and continues up to the present moment. However, the sentence context indicates that the answering has been completed.
- Option D:

have answered

- This verb tense indicates the present perfect tense, which implies that the answering started in the past and is completed before the present moment. This option correctly conveys the meaning of completing the answering of all the questions since the officers started their interrogation.
Therefore, the correct answer is option D:

have answered

.

To determine the correct answer, let's analyze the given sentence and the options provided:
The sentence is in the past tense, and it is talking about an action that happened or didn't happen before a certain time.
- Option A:

never flew

This option is in the simple past tense, which indicates a completed action in the past. However, it doesn't match the sentence structure, as it doesn't include a helping verb.
- Option B:

has never flown

This option is in the present perfect tense, which is used to talk about past actions that have a connection to the present. It includes the helping verb "has" and the past participle "flown." This option is grammatically correct and matches the sentence structure.
- Option C:

never flies

This option is in the simple present tense, which doesn't match the past tense of the sentence. It also doesn't include a helping verb.
- Option D:

has been flying

This option is in the present perfect continuous tense, which indicates a continuous action that started in the past and has a connection to the present. It doesn't match the sentence structure, as it implies ongoing or repeated action.
Therefore, the correct answer is B: has never flown, as it is the only option that is grammatically correct and matches the given sentence structure.

The correct answer is C: has been.

Here's a detailed explanation:

• Weather is a noun that refers to the atmospheric conditions at a particular place and time.


• Lately is an adverb that means in the recent past.


• We use the present perfect tense (has/have + past participle) to talk about actions or states that started in the past and continue up to the present.


• In this sentence, we are talking about the weather in the recent past and the impact it has on the present. Therefore, we need to use the present perfect tense.


• The correct form of the verb "to be" in the present perfect tense is "has been" (for third-person singular subjects like "the weather").

Therefore, the correct sentence is:

"The weather has been terrible lately."

Option C is the correct answer.

The correct answer is B: will be.
Here is the detailed explanation:
- The sentence is talking about an event that will happen in the future, specifically next week.
- To express future events, we usually use the modal verb "will" followed by the base form of the verb.
- The verb "be" is used to describe the state of the moon, which will be full.
- Therefore, the correct form is "will be" to indicate a future event.
In summary, the correct sentence should be: "Next week there will be a full moon."

The correct answer is option A: has been ringing.
Explanation:
The sentence is in the present perfect continuous tense, which is used to describe an action that started in the past and is still happening at the present moment. In this case, the action is the phone ringing, and it has been happening constantly since Jack announced his candidacy for mayor.
Breaking down the options:
A: has been ringing - This is the correct answer as it correctly uses the present perfect continuous tense to indicate that the phone has been ringing constantly since Jack announced his candidacy.
B: was ringing - This option is in the past continuous tense, which indicates an action that was happening in the past but has already ended. It does not convey the continuous nature of the ringing since Jack's announcement.
C: had been ringing - This option is in the past perfect continuous tense, which indicates an action that started and ended before another past event. It does not convey the ongoing nature of the ringing since Jack's announcement.
D: rang - This option is in the simple past tense, which indicates an action that happened and ended in the past. It does not convey the continuous nature of the ringing since Jack's announcement.
Therefore, the correct answer is option A: has been ringing.

Correct answer is A. This is the correct option because the sentence is referring to a past event (the championship) that occurred before another past event (the present time when it is said that it's about time they won). Therefore, the past perfect tense "had never won" is used to indicate that the high school had not won the championship in the past.

Explanation:

• Subject-Verb Agreement: In this sentence, the subject "he" is currently performing the action of seeing a patient. Therefore, we need to use the present continuous tense.


• Options Analysis:
  
  
  
  • A: saw - This is incorrect as it is in the past tense.
  
  
  • B: seen - This is incorrect as "seen" is a past participle and cannot be used as the main verb in this sentence.
  
  
  • C: is seeing - This is the correct option as it uses the present continuous tense, indicating the ongoing action of seeing a patient.
  
  
  • D: have been seeing - This is incorrect as it is in the present perfect continuous tense, which is not suitable for this sentence.
  
  
  
  

The correct answer is B:

turn

.
Here is a detailed explanation:
1. The sentence is talking about a habitual action that people normally do every night.
2. The verb "turn" is in the base form, which is the correct form for habitual actions.
3. Let's analyze the other options:
- A:

have turned

- This is in the present perfect tense, which indicates a completed action in the past. It is not suitable for talking about a habitual action.
- C:

will turn

- This is in the future tense, which is not appropriate for talking about a habitual action that happens every night.
- D:

would turn

- This is in the conditional tense, which is not suitable for talking about a habitual action.
In conclusion, option B:

turn

is the correct answer as it is in the base form, indicating a habitual action that people normally do every night.

To solve this question, we need to use the correct verb tense to match the sentence structure and convey the intended meaning.
The correct answer is B: set.
Here's the explanation:
- The sentence is referring to a past event, specifically Neil Armstrong's action of placing his foot on the moon on July 20th, 1969.
- The verb "set" is the simple past tense form of the verb "to set," which means to place or position something.
- Since the action took place in the past, we need to use the simple past tense to describe it. Therefore, the correct form is "set."
To summarize:
- "Set" is the correct verb form to complete the sentence.
- The other options are incorrect because they use different verb forms that do not match the past tense context of the sentence.
Remember to always pay attention to the verb tense and the context of the sentence when choosing the correct verb form.