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Test: Standard English Conventions - SAT MCQ


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15 Questions MCQ Test Reading and Writing for SAT - Test: Standard English Conventions

Test: Standard English Conventions for SAT 2024 is part of Reading and Writing for SAT preparation. The Test: Standard English Conventions questions and answers have been prepared according to the SAT exam syllabus.The Test: Standard English Conventions MCQs are made for SAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Standard English Conventions below.
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Test: Standard English Conventions - Question 1

Three of our team's best players were injured at the beginning of the tournament, our team has not been doing well.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the convention of standard English?

Detailed Solution for Test: Standard English Conventions - Question 1

The choice that completes the text so that it conforms to the convention of standard English is:

D. tournament; our

This choice correctly uses a semicolon to separate the two independent clauses "Three of our team's best players were injured at the beginning of the tournament" and "our team has not been doing well." This punctuation choice maintains clarity and grammatical correctness in the sentence.

Test: Standard English Conventions - Question 2

Before starting a new job in the field of marketing it would be wise to take a crash course in the basic fundamentals of marketing.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the convention of standard English?

Detailed Solution for Test: Standard English Conventions - Question 2

The choice that completes the text so that it conforms to the convention of standard English is:

C. basics of

This choice maintains clarity and conciseness in the sentence while expressing the idea that it would be wise to take a crash course in the fundamental concepts or essentials of marketing before starting a new job in the field.

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Test: Standard English Conventions - Question 3

Despite being cheap, versatile, and easy to produce, _________ they are made from non-renewable petroleum, and most do not biodegrade in landfills.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

Detailed Solution for Test: Standard English Conventions - Question 3

The choice that completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English is:

D. commercial plastics have two associated problems:

This choice effectively introduces the two problems associated with commercial plastics while maintaining clarity and grammatical correctness. It also follows the correct structure for introducing a list of associated problems.

Test: Standard English Conventions - Question 4

While some dieticians recommend a high carbohydrate diet and low fat to shed pounds, others advocating a high protein and low carbohydrate as the best method to lose weight.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the convention of standard English?

Detailed Solution for Test: Standard English Conventions - Question 4

The choice that completes the text so that it conforms to the convention of standard English is:

B. Others advocate

This choice correctly uses the simple present tense ("advocate") to convey a general truth or habitual action, which is appropriate in this context. Additionally, it maintains subject-verb agreement and clarity in the sentence.

Test: Standard English Conventions - Question 5

More than half of the world's currently living plant and animal species live in tropical rain forests. Four square miles of a Central American rainforest can be home to up to 1,500 different species of flowering plants, 700 species of trees, 400 species of birds, and 125 species of mammals.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the convention of standard English?

Detailed Solution for Test: Standard English Conventions - Question 5

The correct choice to complete the text so that it conforms to the convention of standard English is:

D. Plant

This choice is the most concise and appropriate option. It correctly maintains subject-verb agreement and clarity in the sentence.

Test: Standard English Conventions - Question 6

The following excerpt is adapted from Around the World in Eighty days by Jules Verne.

Phileas Fogg, having shut the door of his house at half-past eleven, and having put his right foot before his left five hundred and seventy-five times, and his left foot before his right five hundred and seventy-six times reached the Reform club. He repaired at once to the dining room and took his place at the habitual table, cover of which had already been laid for him.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the convention of standard English?

The word "repaired" most nearly means

Detailed Solution for Test: Standard English Conventions - Question 6

The correct choice to complete the text so that it conforms to the convention of standard English is:

D. Proceeded

The word "repaired" in this context means "to go or move," so "proceeded" is the most suitable synonym. It maintains the meaning of the original sentence while adhering to standard English conventions.

Test: Standard English Conventions - Question 7

During the summer of 1998, I watched Yellowstone National Park go up in flames. In June, fires ignited by lightning had been allowed to bum unsuppressed because park officials expected that the usual summer rains would douse the flames.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the convention of standard English?

Detailed Solution for Test: Standard English Conventions - Question 7

The correct choice to complete the text so that it conforms to the convention of standard English is:

A. fires ignited by lightning

This choice maintains clarity and conciseness in the sentence while correctly identifying the cause of the fires as being ignited by lightning. It follows standard English conventions for describing the sequence of events.

Test: Standard English Conventions - Question 8

In this paragraph, taken from Mary W. Shelley's science fiction classic. Frankenstein, the narrator describes a being to whom she is growing increasingly attached.

Even broken in spirit as he is. no one can feel more deeply than he does the beauties of nature. The starry sky. the sea. and every sight afforded by these wonderful regions seem still to have the power of elevating his soul from earth. Such a man has a double existence: he may suffer misery and be overwhelmed by disappointments. yet when he has retired into himself, he will be like a celestial spirit that has a halo around him. within whose circle no grief or folly ventures.

The word "retired" most closely means

Detailed Solution for Test: Standard English Conventions - Question 8

The correct choice to complete the text so that it conforms to the convention of standard English is:

D. withdrawn

In this context, "retired" means to withdraw or retreat into oneself. It indicates a state of introspection or solitude, aligning closely with the definition provided in option D. This choice maintains the meaning of the original sentence while adhering to standard English conventions.

Test: Standard English Conventions - Question 9

Before the Plague hit Europe in the 14th century, medieval people did not bathe submerging themselves in a tub of water, which they considered an act of debauchery. Instead, they quickly cleaned themselves with water and a cloth.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the convention of standard English?

Detailed Solution for Test: Standard English Conventions - Question 9

The correct choice to complete the text so that it conforms to the convention of standard English is:

A. Submerging

This choice accurately completes the sentence by describing the action of bathing. "Submerging" means to immerse or dip something completely underwater, which fits the context of bathing in a tub of water. The other options do not appropriately convey the intended meaning in the context of the sentence.

Test: Standard English Conventions - Question 10

Organisms have evolved a number of surprising adaptations to ensure their survival in adverse conditions. Tadpole shrimp (Triops longicaudatus) embryos, __________ can pause development for over ten years during extended periods of drought.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition?

Detailed Solution for Test: Standard English Conventions - Question 10

The correct choice to complete the text with the most logical transition is:

B. for example,

This transition appropriately introduces an example of surprising adaptations by mentioning tadpole shrimp embryos' ability to pause development for over ten years during extended periods of drought. It helps to illustrate the concept introduced in the first part of the sentence.

Test: Standard English Conventions - Question 11

A recent study indicates that more and more college graduates are opting to rent homes or apartments instead of to buy real estate- a trend fueled by rising market costs and new spending habits.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the convention of standard English?

Detailed Solution for Test: Standard English Conventions - Question 11

The correct choice to complete the text so that it conforms to the convention of standard English is:

B. to rent homes or apartments rather than

This choice provides a grammatically correct construction for expressing the choice between renting and buying. "Rather than" is commonly used to indicate a preference or choice between two alternatives, which is suitable in this context.

Test: Standard English Conventions - Question 12

As a result of competitive reality television shows such as American idol, many aspiring rock stars that would never have had the means to pursue their dreams now have become major celebrities.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the convention of standard English?

Detailed Solution for Test: Standard English Conventions - Question 12

The correct choice to complete the text so that it conforms to the convention of standard English is:

D. Many aspiring rock stars who would never have had the means to pursue their dreams.

This choice provides a grammatically correct construction for expressing the idea that certain aspiring rock stars have become major celebrities due to the influence of competitive reality television shows. The use of "who" is appropriate for referring to people, and "means to pursue their dreams" is a clear and concise expression of the idea. Additionally, the phrase "Many aspiring rock stars" agrees in number with the plural pronoun "who". Therefore, option D is the correct choice.

Test: Standard English Conventions - Question 13

The author's claim about the relationship between Neanderthals and Homo sapiens is __________, as it fails to account for several recent archaeological discoveries. To be convincing, his argument would need to address recent finds of additional hominid fossils, such as the latest Denisovan specimens and Homo longi.

Which choice completes the text with the most logical and precise word or phrase?

Detailed Solution for Test: Standard English Conventions - Question 13

The correct choice to complete the text with the most logical and precise word is:

B. tenuous

The word "tenuous" means weak or insubstantial. In this context, it suggests that the author's claim lacks solidity or strength because it does not consider recent archaeological discoveries. Therefore, the author's argument is weak and unconvincing without addressing these new findings. Option B accurately conveys this idea, making it the most appropriate choice.

Test: Standard English Conventions - Question 14

Like other amphibians, the wood frog (Rana sylvatica) is unable to generate its own heat, so during periods of subfreezing temperatures, it __________ by producing large amounts of glucose, a sugar that helps prevent damaging ice from forming inside its cells.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

Detailed Solution for Test: Standard English Conventions - Question 14

The correct choice to complete the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English is:

D. survives

The use of the present tense "survives" is appropriate here because it indicates a general truth or fact about the wood frog's behavior. The wood frog's ability to survive subfreezing temperatures by producing glucose is a characteristic that applies generally and repeatedly, not just in specific instances. Therefore, the present tense is the most suitable choice in this context.

Test: Standard English Conventions - Question 15

After a spate of illnesses as a child, Wilma Rudolph was told she might never walk again. Defying all odds, Rudolph didn't just walk, she _________ the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome, she won both the 100- and 200-meter dashes and clinched first place for her team in the 4 x 100-meter relay, becoming the first US woman to win three gold medals in a single Olympics.

Which choice completes the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English?

Detailed Solution for Test: Standard English Conventions - Question 15

The correct choice to complete the text so that it conforms to the conventions of Standard English is:

D. ran —fast. During

The em dash (—) is used to set off the interruption in the sentence and emphasize the contrast between the past challenges Wilma Rudolph faced and her remarkable achievements at the 1960 Summer Olympics. Additionally, the period after "fast" indicates the completion of the thought before moving on to the next part of the sentence.

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