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Test: Soil - JAMB MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Biology for JAMB - Test: Soil

Test: Soil for JAMB 2024 is part of Biology for JAMB preparation. The Test: Soil questions and answers have been prepared according to the JAMB exam syllabus.The Test: Soil MCQs are made for JAMB 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Soil below.
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Test: Soil - Question 1

Which type of soil has the largest particle size and drains water most effectively?

Detailed Solution for Test: Soil - Question 1

Sandy soil is characterized by large particles, which create larger pore spaces, allowing water to drain quickly. This type of soil is less able to retain water compared to other soil types.

Test: Soil - Question 2

Which type of soil is best for agriculture due to its balanced characteristics?

Detailed Solution for Test: Soil - Question 2

Loamy soil is a mixture of sand, silt, and clay particles. It has a balanced texture that allows for good drainage while retaining adequate moisture and nutrients. It is considered ideal for agriculture.

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Test: Soil - Question 3

Which type of soil has the smallest particle size and retains water most effectively?

Detailed Solution for Test: Soil - Question 3

Clayey soil is characterized by very fine particles, which pack closely together, creating small pore spaces. This type of soil retains water well but can lead to poor drainage and potential waterlogging.

Test: Soil - Question 4

Which soil type has a high humus content and is rich in organic matter?

Detailed Solution for Test: Soil - Question 4

Humus-rich soil refers to soil that contains a high amount of organic matter derived from the decomposition of plant and animal materials. It is typically dark in color and provides nutrients for plant growth.

Test: Soil - Question 5

Which type of soil is most suitable for building structures due to its high load-bearing capacity?

Detailed Solution for Test: Soil - Question 5

Clayey soil has cohesive properties, allowing it to have good load-bearing capacity. It is less prone to erosion and can provide stable support for building structures.

Test: Soil - Question 6

Which type of soil has the highest capillarity, allowing water to rise upward through the soil?

Detailed Solution for Test: Soil - Question 6

Clayey soil has fine particles that create narrow capillary spaces, facilitating the upward movement of water. This property is useful for plant roots to access moisture.

Test: Soil - Question 7

Which type of soil has the lowest porosity, resulting in poor drainage?

Detailed Solution for Test: Soil - Question 7

Clayey soil has a low porosity due to its fine particles and compact structure. It has limited pore spaces, leading to poor drainage and potential waterlogging.

Test: Soil - Question 8

Which type of soil is most suitable for gardening and horticulture purposes?

Detailed Solution for Test: Soil - Question 8

Loamy soil is highly suitable for gardening and horticulture purposes because it has a balanced texture, good drainage, and water-holding capacity. It provides an ideal environment for plant growth.

Test: Soil - Question 9

Which type of soil is most susceptible to erosion by wind and water?

Detailed Solution for Test: Soil - Question 9

Sandy soil has large particles that do not bind well together, making it prone to erosion by wind and water. The loose structure of sandy soil allows it to be easily carried away.

Test: Soil - Question 10

Which type of soil is rich in nutrients but requires proper management to improve its drainage?

Detailed Solution for Test: Soil - Question 10

Clayey soil is rich in nutrients but has poor drainage due to its compact structure. Proper management techniques such as adding organic matter and incorporating drainage systems can improve its drainage characteristics.

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