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Test: Population Policies - Year 11 MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Geography for GCSE/IGCSE - Test: Population Policies

Test: Population Policies for Year 11 2024 is part of Geography for GCSE/IGCSE preparation. The Test: Population Policies questions and answers have been prepared according to the Year 11 exam syllabus.The Test: Population Policies MCQs are made for Year 11 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Population Policies below.
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Test: Population Policies - Question 1

Which country implemented the famous one-child policy as an anti-natalist measure?

Detailed Solution for Test: Population Policies - Question 1
China implemented the famous one-child policy as an anti-natalist measure. This policy was in effect from 1979 to 2016, with certain modifications introduced in 1999. It aimed to control the country's population growth by limiting most urban couples to only one child.
Test: Population Policies - Question 2

What are some methods employed in anti-natalist policies to control birth rates?

Detailed Solution for Test: Population Policies - Question 2
Anti-natalist policies employ various methods to control birth rates, such as enhancing the accessibility of contraceptives, imposing fines for exceeding the stipulated number of children per family, encouraging delayed marriages, and promoting family planning education. These measures aim to achieve the desired demographic outcomes within a population.
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Test: Population Policies - Question 3

What is the primary goal of anti-natalist policies?

Detailed Solution for Test: Population Policies - Question 3
The primary goal of anti-natalist policies is to alleviate strain on resources and enhance the overall quality of life for the entire populace. By curbing the birth rate within a given population, these policies aim to ensure sustainable development and improve living conditions for the society at large.
Test: Population Policies - Question 4
Which country implemented the "Stop at Two" campaign in the 1970s as an anti-natalist policy?
Detailed Solution for Test: Population Policies - Question 4
Singapore implemented the "Stop at Two" campaign in the 1970s as an anti-natalist policy. This initiative aimed to encourage couples to have no more than two children to manage the country's population growth and resources effectively.
Test: Population Policies - Question 5
What is a key feature of China's one-child policy?
Detailed Solution for Test: Population Policies - Question 5
China's one-child policy was notable for being enforced through legal measures. The government mandated that most urban couples could only have one child, imposing penalties and restrictions on those who violated the policy. This strict regulation aimed to address concerns about overpopulation and resource scarcity in the country.
Test: Population Policies - Question 6
What is a common consequence of violating anti-natalist policies in some countries?
Detailed Solution for Test: Population Policies - Question 6
In some countries with strict anti-natalist policies, violations can lead to consequences such as coerced abortions and sterilizations. These extreme measures may be enforced to ensure compliance with the prescribed limits on family size and birth rates.
Test: Population Policies - Question 7
Why do pro-natalist policies aim to boost the population?
Detailed Solution for Test: Population Policies - Question 7
Pro-natalist policies aim to boost the population to address a shortage in the workforce that may occur due to factors such as an aging population and decreased birth rates. A larger workforce can help sustain economic growth and contribute to the stability of a country's economy.
Test: Population Policies - Question 8

What is one of the impacts of family support policies in France?

Detailed Solution for Test: Population Policies - Question 8

The family support policies in France have contributed to one of the highest fertility rates in Europe. By offering a range of incentives and support to families, France has been able to encourage childbirth and support families in raising children.

Test: Population Policies - Question 9

What is a potential consequence of anti-natalist policies?

Detailed Solution for Test: Population Policies - Question 9

Anti-natalist policies can lead to a distortion in the gender ratio due to a prevalent preference for male offspring, resulting in a substantial surplus of young men compared to women. This imbalance can have social and cultural implications, impacting various aspects of society.

Test: Population Policies - Question 10

Which region implemented anti-natalist policies in the late 1970s?

Detailed Solution for Test: Population Policies - Question 10

Taiwan implemented anti-natalist policies in the late 1970s. These policies aimed to control population growth and had implications such as a distortion in the gender ratio and an aging population demographic.

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