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Test: Factors Affecting Population Density & Distribution - Year 11 MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Geography for GCSE/IGCSE - Test: Factors Affecting Population Density & Distribution

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Test: Factors Affecting Population Density & Distribution - Question 1

What does population density refer to?

Detailed Solution for Test: Factors Affecting Population Density & Distribution - Question 1
Population density is defined as the number of individuals per square kilometer in a given area. It is an important metric used to understand how crowded or sparse a particular area is in terms of human population. For example, Monaco has the highest population density globally, indicating that it is densely populated, whereas Greenland has very low population density, reflecting its sparse population distribution.
Test: Factors Affecting Population Density & Distribution - Question 2

What is a key factor contributing to Singapore's high population density?

Detailed Solution for Test: Factors Affecting Population Density & Distribution - Question 2
Singapore's high population density is primarily due to its limited habitable terrain. With only 716 square kilometers of land, the country accommodates a significant population within a confined space. This scarcity of land leads to high-rise buildings and dense urban development to support the population.
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Test: Factors Affecting Population Density & Distribution - Question 3

How does Singapore's population density affect housing in the country?

Detailed Solution for Test: Factors Affecting Population Density & Distribution - Question 3
Singapore's high population density results in a scarcity of housing, leading to shortages and an escalation of rents and property prices due to the high demand. The limited space available for housing, coupled with a growing population, intensifies competition for residential properties, driving up costs.
Test: Factors Affecting Population Density & Distribution - Question 4
How does Singapore's high population density affect environmental sustainability?
Detailed Solution for Test: Factors Affecting Population Density & Distribution - Question 4
Singapore's high population density contributes to heightened levels of air and water pollution, posing risks to both human health and the environment. The increased demand for resources, coupled with limited space for waste disposal, results in elevated levels of pollution that challenge the country's environmental sustainability efforts.Response:
Test: Factors Affecting Population Density & Distribution - Question 5
What is a significant factor contributing to the low population density in Mongolia?
Detailed Solution for Test: Factors Affecting Population Density & Distribution - Question 5
The low population density in Mongolia can be attributed to harsh weather conditions and challenging terrain. With extremely cold winters, elevated terrains, desert landscapes, limited growing seasons, and a reliance on livestock herding, the region presents formidable obstacles to settlement and agricultural activities. These factors collectively deter population growth and contribute to the sparse distribution of inhabitants in the country.
Test: Factors Affecting Population Density & Distribution - Question 6
What impact does the landlocked status of Mongolia have on its development?
Detailed Solution for Test: Factors Affecting Population Density & Distribution - Question 6
Mongolia's landlocked status poses challenges for trade and economic development. Being landlocked means that the country lacks direct access to seaports, hindering international trade and economic growth. This geographical limitation complicates transportation routes, increases costs, and can impede the flow of goods and services in and out of the country, affecting its overall development prospects.
Test: Factors Affecting Population Density & Distribution - Question 7
What is a primary occupation for a significant portion of Mongolia's rural population?
Detailed Solution for Test: Factors Affecting Population Density & Distribution - Question 7
A significant portion of Mongolia's rural population relies on livestock herding as their primary source of livelihood. This occupation is deeply ingrained in the traditional practices of the region and is closely tied to the nomadic way of life prevalent among many Mongolians. Livestock herding plays a crucial role in the economy and sustenance of rural communities, although it is subject to challenges such as weather fluctuations and shortages of grazing pastures.
Test: Factors Affecting Population Density & Distribution - Question 8
What major challenge arises due to the low population density in Mongolia?
Detailed Solution for Test: Factors Affecting Population Density & Distribution - Question 8
One major challenge stemming from the low population density in Mongolia is the limited access to essential services in rural areas. Sparse populations make it economically unfeasible to establish and maintain extensive infrastructure for services like healthcare and education in remote regions. This lack of accessibility can exacerbate disparities between urban and rural areas, impacting the well-being and opportunities available to residents in different parts of the country.
Test: Factors Affecting Population Density & Distribution - Question 9
What is a significant impact of Singapore's high population density on its agricultural practices?
Detailed Solution for Test: Factors Affecting Population Density & Distribution - Question 9
Singapore's high population density restricts agricultural land use to only 1% of its total area, necessitating the importation of a majority of food supplies. The limited space for agriculture within the country's borders means that Singapore relies heavily on importing food to meet the needs of its population.
Test: Factors Affecting Population Density & Distribution - Question 10
What major significance does Greenland's low population density hold in the context of global demographics?
Detailed Solution for Test: Factors Affecting Population Density & Distribution - Question 10
Greenland boasting the lowest population density worldwide, with less than 0.2 individuals per square kilometer, highlights the sparse human habitation in the region. This low population density sheds light on how factors like extreme climate conditions, limited resources, and geographical isolation can influence the settlement patterns of people. Greenland's case serves as a unique example showcasing how certain regions remain sparsely populated due to various environmental and socio-economic factors.
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