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Year 11 Exam  >  Year 11 Tests  >  Geography for GCSE/IGCSE  >  Test: Employment Sectors - Year 11 MCQ

Test: Employment Sectors - Year 11 MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Geography for GCSE/IGCSE - Test: Employment Sectors

Test: Employment Sectors for Year 11 2024 is part of Geography for GCSE/IGCSE preparation. The Test: Employment Sectors questions and answers have been prepared according to the Year 11 exam syllabus.The Test: Employment Sectors MCQs are made for Year 11 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Employment Sectors below.
Solutions of Test: Employment Sectors questions in English are available as part of our Geography for GCSE/IGCSE for Year 11 & Test: Employment Sectors solutions in Hindi for Geography for GCSE/IGCSE course. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Year 11 Exam by signing up for free. Attempt Test: Employment Sectors | 10 questions in 10 minutes | Mock test for Year 11 preparation | Free important questions MCQ to study Geography for GCSE/IGCSE for Year 11 Exam | Download free PDF with solutions
Test: Employment Sectors - Question 1
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What is a key method used to measure a country's economic progress?

Detailed Solution for Test: Employment Sectors - Question 1

Measuring a country's economic progress can be done by evaluating the contribution of each sector to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP). This measurement helps in understanding the relative importance of sectors such as agriculture, manufacturing, and services in the overall economic performance of a nation.

Test: Employment Sectors - Question 2
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During which historical era does the primary sector typically hold a prominent position?

Detailed Solution for Test: Employment Sectors - Question 2

In the pre-industrial era, the primary sector is usually prominent, characterized by activities such as agriculture, mining, and forestry. This sector plays a vital role in the early stages of economic development when societies are primarily agrarian-based.

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Test: Employment Sectors - Question 3
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What is a critical indicator used to determine the economic progress of a nation?

Detailed Solution for Test: Employment Sectors - Question 3

The percentage of the population employed in each economic sector is a crucial indicator used to assess the economic progress of a nation. This metric helps in understanding the distribution of labor across different sectors and the overall economic structure of the country.

Test: Employment Sectors - Question 4
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In the post-industrial phase, which sectors experience growth while others dwindle?
Detailed Solution for Test: Employment Sectors - Question 4
In the post-industrial phase, the tertiary and quaternary sectors experience growth, while the secondary and primary sectors dwindle. This shift reflects the changing nature of economies as they evolve beyond traditional industrial production towards services, information technology, and knowledge-based activities. The growth of the tertiary and quaternary sectors signifies a shift towards a more service-oriented and knowledge-driven economy, emphasizing the importance of skills, innovation, and technology in driving economic development.
Test: Employment Sectors - Question 5
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Which economic sector emerges as the primary contributor to both employment and GDP as nations progress?
Detailed Solution for Test: Employment Sectors - Question 5
The tertiary sector emerges as the primary contributor to employment and GDP as nations progress. This sector includes a wide range of service industries such as finance, healthcare, education, and hospitality. Its dominance in both employment and GDP highlights the increasing importance of services in modern economies, reflecting a shift towards a more service-based economy driven by factors such as rising consumer demand, technological advancements, and globalization.
Test: Employment Sectors - Question 6
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What characterizes the distribution of employment across economic sectors as nations progress?
Detailed Solution for Test: Employment Sectors - Question 6
The distribution of employment across economic sectors undergoes changes as nations progress. This reflects the dynamic nature of economies as they evolve over time in response to various factors such as technological advancements, changes in consumer preferences, globalization, and government policies. These shifts in employment patterns highlight the adaptability and resilience of economies in adjusting to new challenges and opportunities presented by the changing global landscape.
Test: Employment Sectors - Question 7
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Which sector experiences a decline in the post-industrial phase?
Detailed Solution for Test: Employment Sectors - Question 7
The primary sector, which encompasses activities related to agriculture, fishing, mining, and extraction of raw materials, experiences a decline in the post-industrial phase. This decline is a common trend observed in developed economies as they transition away from traditional agricultural and extractive industries towards more advanced service-based and knowledge-driven sectors. The shift away from the primary sector signifies a broader transformation in the structure of the economy towards higher value-added activities and services.
Test: Employment Sectors - Question 8
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What trend in employment and GDP contribution is observed in the secondary sector as nations progress based on the provided details?
Detailed Solution for Test: Employment Sectors - Question 8
As nations progress, there is typically a surge in GDP and employment within the secondary sector, which includes manufacturing and industrial activities. This growth is often a hallmark of economic advancement and industrialization.
Test: Employment Sectors - Question 9
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Which sector becomes the main source of employment and economic output in the post-industrial phase?
Detailed Solution for Test: Employment Sectors - Question 9
In the post-industrial phase, the tertiary sector becomes the primary source of employment and GDP. This sector includes a wide range of service industries such as retail, healthcare, finance, education, and entertainment, reflecting the growing importance of services in driving economic growth and employment opportunities. The expansion of the tertiary sector underscores the shift towards a more service-oriented economy characterized by a focus on innovation, technology, and the delivery of intangible services to meet the evolving needs of society.
Test: Employment Sectors - Question 10
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What factor has contributed to a reduction in job opportunities in the agricultural sector?
Detailed Solution for Test: Employment Sectors - Question 10

The reduction in job opportunities in the agricultural sector has been primarily attributed to advancements in agricultural mechanization. This technological progress has led to increased efficiency in farming practices, resulting in fewer manual labor requirements in the agricultural sector.

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