SSC CGL Previous Year Questions: One Word Substitution - 4 - SSC CGL MCQ

1: Oculist

Explanation:

• An oculist is a medical doctor specializing in the diseases and treatment of the eye.
• An optimist is someone who tends to be hopeful and confident about the future.
• An obstetrician is a doctor specializing in childbirth and the care of women giving birth.
• An optician is a professional who makes or sells eyeglasses and other optical instruments, but they do not treat eye diseases.

So, the correct term for a person who attends to the diseases of the eye is oculist.

The branch of zoology concerned with study of insects.

A person with disinterested and selfless concern.

A pedant is someone who makes a great show of their knowledge, often in a way that annoys or irritates others. They are sometimes described as being overly concerned with minor details or rules, and may come across as arrogant or condescending in their manner of speaking.

An educationist is someone who is deeply committed to the field of education and seeks to improve educational practices and systems.

An exhibitor is someone who puts on displays or exhibits, such as in a museum or trade show.

A researcher is someone who conducts systematic investigations or studies in order to discover new knowledge or insights.

The written law of a legislative body is called a statute. Therefore, the answer is (a) Statute.

A "stature" refers to the height of a person or an object, and has no relation to law or legislation. "Static" refers to something that is fixed, stationary or unchanging, and again, is not related to law or legislation.

A "statue" is a three-dimensional sculpture, typically made of stone, metal, or wood, and also has no relation to law or legislation, except when the law specifically pertains to statues (e.g. regulations on where statues can be placed).

A volunteer is a person who freely offers to take part in an enterprise and undertake a task.

Sceptic means a person inclined to question or doubt accepted opinions.

Coffle means a line of slaves / animals fastened or driven along together.

A mercenary is a hired professional soldier who fights for any state or nation without regard to political principles.

Fastidious means difficult to please.

Somnambulism means sleepwalking.

Emigrant means a person who leaves his own country in order to settle permanently in another.

Prim means feeling or showing disapproval of anything.

Inevitable means something which is certain to happen.

Rendition means a performance or in terpretation, especially of a dramatic role or piece of music.

The action that is likely to make people very angry is (d) Inflammatory.

The term "inflammatory" refers to something that is likely to provoke strong emotions of anger, outrage, or offense in people. For example, making derogatory remarks about someone's race, religion, or gender can be considered inflammatory and can lead to anger and conflict. Similarly, spreading false or misleading information about a sensitive topic can also be inflammatory and cause people to become angry.

As an AI language model, I don't have the ability to create visual content such as sketches, illustrations, or cartoons. However, I can give you an idea for a humorous cartoon:

Two politicians are standing on a stage during a debate. One of them is holding a sign that says "Make America Great Again," while the other holds a sign that says "Keep America Great." In the background, there's a sign that reads "2020," with a worker crossing out the zero and replacing it with a three. The punchline could be something like, "Looks like we're in for another four years of campaigning!"

Euthanasia is the pai nless killing of a person kn own as mercy killing.

Idiosyncrasy is a made of behaviour or way of thought peculiar to an individual.

Extempore speech is a type of speech that is delivered without any prior preparation. It is also known as impromptu speech, and it requires the speaker to think on their feet and respond to the situation at hand. Extempore speeches are often given in response to a question or a prompt, and the speaker has to quickly organize their thoughts and deliver a coherent message.

Rhetoric is the art of using language effectively and persuasively. Oration is a formal and highly structured speech that is often given on a special occasion or to an important audience. A maiden speech is the first speech given by a new member of a legislative assembly or other organization.

The term that describes a person who will do any job for anyone for money is (a) Mercenary. A mercenary is a professional soldier or fighter who is hired to serve in a foreign army or a person who is motivated primarily by financial gain.

The ceremony of crowning a sovereign is called (c) Coronation. Coronation is a formal ceremony that marks the beginning of a monarch's reign. During the coronation ceremony, the monarch takes an oath to uphold the laws and constitution of the country, receives a crown, and is anointed with holy oil. It is a significant event in the history of a monarchy and is often accompanied by elaborate festivities and celebrations.

Snob is a person with an exaggerated respect for high social position or wealth who seeks to associate with social superiors and looks down on those regarded as socially inferior.

Mortuary is a room or building where dead bodies are kept until burial.

Abattoir is a slaughter house.

The most appropriate word to describe a man with abnormal habits would be "eccentric." Eccentricity refers to behavior that is unconventional or odd, but not necessarily harmful or irrational. It is often used to describe individuals who have unique or unusual habits or interests, but are generally harmless and not mentally ill.

Frantic describes behavior that is frenzied or panicked, which may be a result of fear, anxiety, or stress.

Idiotic refers to behavior that is foolish or stupid, and is often used to describe actions or statements that lack common sense or intelligence.

Sulky refers to behavior that is moody or irritable, and is often characterized by a refusal to communicate or engage with others. This behavior can be a result of feeling unhappy or dissatisfied with a situation or person.

(a) Epigraph: a short quotation or saying at the beginning of a book or chapter, intended to suggest its theme.

(b) Epigram: a brief, witty, and often paradoxical statement or poem that expresses a single thought or observation.

(c) Epitaph: an inscription on a tombstone or monument in memory of the person buried there.

(d) Elegy: a poem or song that expresses sorrow or lamentation, usually for someone who has died.

So, if you are looking for words inscribed on a tomb, the most appropriate term would be (c) Epitaph.

Voluntary means of your own free will or design; done by choice; not forced or compelled.

Fugitive is one who is sought by law officers; someone trying to elude justice.

Dexterous is the one who is skilful in physical movements; especially of the hands.