SSC CGL Previous Year Questions: One Word Substitution - 6 - SSC CGL MCQ

Regicide means the act of killing a king.

Aviary is a building where birds are kept.

The study of sounds in language is known as phonetics.

To reduce to nothing is to nullify something.

A statement that is obviously true and says nothing new or interesting.

The words inscribed on a tomb are usually called an "epitaph."

An epitaph is a short text honoring a deceased person and typically inscribed on their tombstone or a monument. It can be written by the deceased person themselves, by their family or friends, or by a professional writer. Epitaphs often include the person's name, dates of birth and death, and a brief message or poem reflecting their life, achievements, and legacy.

The act of producing beautiful handwriting using a brush or a special pen is called Calligraphy. Calligraphy is an art form that involves the creation of aesthetically pleasing and decorative handwriting or lettering using various writing instruments. It is often associated with Asian cultures, but it has a long history in many other parts of the world, including Europe and the Middle East. Hieroglyphics refer to a system of writing that uses pictures and symbols, while stenciling involves the use of a template to create a repeated design or pattern. Graphics, on the other hand, refers to the visual representation of information, ideas, or concepts through various mediums such as drawings, photographs, and charts.

A word composed of the first letters of the words in a phrase is called an acronym. Acronyms are commonly used in various fields, including science, technology, and government, as a way to create short, easy-to-remember names for complex concepts or organizations. Examples of commonly used acronyms include NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration), AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome), and NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization). An abridgment refers to a shortened or condensed version of a book, document, or speech, while an almanac is a yearly publication that includes information such as weather forecasts, astronomical data, and important dates. An anachronism refers to something that is out of place or out of time, often in a historical context.

A person of obscure position who has gained wealth is called a parvenu. Parvenu is a term used to describe someone who has recently gained wealth, status, or power and who is regarded as socially inferior due to their lack of pedigree or upbringing. The term is often used in a pejorative sense to describe someone who is seen as socially climbing or trying to gain acceptance in a higher social class. Extravagant refers to someone who is spending money excessively or recklessly, while promiscuous refers to someone who engages in casual or indiscriminate sexual behavior. Sumptuary refers to laws or regulations that control or limit the expenditure of money on clothing or other goods by members of a particular social class.

One who is unaffected or indifferent to joy, pain, pleasure or grief is called a Stoic. The Stoics were a philosophical school in ancient Greece that emphasized the development of self-control and the acceptance of fate or destiny. They believed that emotions such as joy, pain, pleasure, and grief were fleeting and should not be the focus of one's attention or actions. Instead, they believed that one should strive to live a virtuous life and accept whatever circumstances came their way. Tolerance refers to the willingness to accept or tolerate the beliefs, behaviors, or opinions of others, while resignation refers to the acceptance of something undesirable as inevitable. Passivity refers to a state of inactivity or lack of action.

Accorded a great deal of respect, especially because of age, wisdom or character.

A recurrent urge to steal.

Prohibited by law or treaty from being imported or exported is called contraband. Contraband refers to goods or items that are prohibited by law from being imported or exported, typically because they are considered harmful or illegal. Examples of contraband include drugs, weapons, and certain types of animals or plants. Smuggled refers to goods that are brought into or taken out of a country illegally, often to avoid taxes or customs duties. Counterfeit refers to goods that are fake or imitation versions of something else, such as counterfeit money or designer handbags. Forged refers to documents or items that are fraudulent or fake, such as a forged signature on a check or a forged painting.

Intentional destruction of racial groups is called genocide. Genocide is a term that refers to the deliberate and systematic destruction of a racial, ethnic, or national group. The act of genocide can involve a range of actions, including killing members of the group, causing serious bodily or mental harm to members of the group, and deliberately imposing conditions that will lead to the group's physical destruction. Regicide refers to the killing of a king or queen, while homicide refers to the killing of a human being by another human being. Fratricide refers to the killing of one's own brother or sister, or more broadly, the killing of a member of one's own group or organization.

A person in a vehicle or on horseback escorting another vehicle is called an outrider. An outrider is typically responsible for riding ahead of or alongside a vehicle or group of vehicles, often for the purpose of providing protection or ensuring safe passage. Outriders are often used in escorting VIPs or in military convoys, where they may also serve as scouts or advance guards. An escort is a person or group of people who accompany another person or group for protection or assistance, while a navigator is a person who is responsible for plotting and directing the course of a vehicle or vessel. Security refers to measures taken to protect a person, organization, or facility from harm or danger.

Numismatics is the study of coins.

Itinerary

Explanation:

An itinerary is a detailed plan of a journey, including the destinations to be visited and the times of arrival and departure.

• Travelogue refers to a written account or a narrative about one's travel experiences.
• Travel kit refers to a set of items or tools useful for travel.
• Schedule refers to a planned timetable for activities or events but does not specifically pertain to travel.

So, itinerary is the word that best fits the description of a detailed plan of a journey.

Incorrigible is a person not able to be changed or reformed.

Amnesty is an official pardon for people who have been convicted of political offences.

One who hates women is called a misogynist. A misogynist is a person who holds a deep-seated dislike, contempt, or prejudice against women. This can manifest in a variety of ways, such as discrimination, belittling, or hostility towards women. Misogamist is not a commonly used term, but it can refer to someone who hates marriage or is opposed to the institution of marriage. An ambivert is a person who has a balance of both extroverted and introverted tendencies, while a misanthrope is a person who dislikes or distrusts humanity as a whole.

A person who consumes human flesh is called a cannibal. Cannibalism is the act of eating the flesh or internal organs of other human beings. While it is rare for humans to engage in cannibalism, there have been instances of it throughout history, often in the context of ritual or survival in extreme circumstances. Javage and captor are not commonly used terms in relation to cannibalism, and carnivore refers to any animal that eats meat.

Truant refers to a pupil who stays away from school without leave or explanation.

Stealing of ideas or writings of someone else is called plagiarism. Plagiarism is the act of using another person's work or ideas without giving proper credit or citation. This can include copying and pasting text from a source into one's own work, paraphrasing someone else's ideas without attribution, or using someone else's images or other creative works without permission or credit. Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects communication and social interaction, while skepticism refers to a critical attitude of doubt or disbelief. Mesmerism is a discredited theory of hypnosis that was popularized by Franz Mesmer in the 18th century.

A round or cylindrical container used for storing things such as food, chemicals, or rolls of film is called a canister. Canisters can come in a variety of sizes and materials, and they are commonly used to store and transport items such as film, ammunition, or food products. Tankard refers to a large drinking vessel with a handle and a hinged lid, typically made of metal, while vessel is a general term that can refer to any container or object designed for holding or carrying something. Casket is a box or container used for holding the remains of a deceased person.

A place of permanent residence is called a domicile. A domicile is a legal term that refers to the place where a person has his or her permanent home, and where he or she intends to return after any temporary absences. The term can have important legal implications, such as determining a person's eligibility for voting, taxes, or other rights and privileges associated with residency. Abode refers to any place where a person resides or lives, while a dormitory is a building that provides shared housing for students or other groups. An apartment is a self-contained living space within a larger building or complex.

That cannot be altered or withdrawn is called irrevocable. Irrevocable refers to something that cannot be changed or revoked once it has been done or agreed upon. For example, an irrevocable trust is a legal arrangement in which assets are placed in the trust and cannot be taken back by the person who created the trust. Irretrievable refers to something that cannot be recovered or restored, such as lost data or a lost opportunity. Irrefutable refers to something that cannot be denied or disproven, while irresistible refers to something that is impossible to resist or refuse.

The correct answer is (a) Gratuity.

A place where clothes are kept is called a wardrobe. A wardrobe is a piece of furniture that is specifically designed for storing clothes, typically consisting of a hanging space for clothes such as dresses and suits, and shelves or drawers for storing other types of clothing such as shirts, pants, and undergarments. While lockers, drawers, and cupboards can also be used for storing clothes, a wardrobe is specifically designed for this purpose and is often a larger piece of furniture that can accommodate a larger number of clothes.

A group of three books, films, etc. that have the same subject or characters is called a trilogy. The term "trilogy" comes from the Greek words "tri," meaning three, and "logos," meaning discourse or story. It is commonly used to refer to a series of three novels, films, plays, or other creative works that are connected by a common subject, theme, or set of characters. The three works are typically intended to be read or viewed in sequence, as they tell a single overarching story. "Trinity" refers to a group of three people or things, while "trio" refers to a group of three musicians or performers. "Tripod" refers to a three-legged stand or support.

A study of the human race is called anthropology. Anthropology is a social science that involves the study of human beings and their cultures, societies, and physical and biological characteristics. It is a broad field that encompasses several sub-disciplines, including cultural anthropology, biological anthropology, linguistic anthropology, and archaeology. While archaeology involves the study of past human societies and cultures through material remains, ethnology is the study of human cultures and societies from a comparative perspective, focusing on the social and cultural differences and similarities among different groups of people. Etymology, on the other hand, is the study of the origins and history of words and their meanings.