Test: Cultural Festivals - Class 1 MCQ

Diwali, also known as the Festival of Lights, is celebrated in India and several other countries by Hindus. It signifies the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. People light oil lamps called diyas, decorate their homes, exchange gifts, and burst fireworks during this festival.

Chinese New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, is celebrated in China and other countries with significant Chinese populations. It marks the beginning of the Lunar New Year according to the Chinese calendar. Festivities include dragon and lion dances, fireworks, family gatherings, and the exchange of red envelopes containing money.

Carnival is a vibrant festival celebrated in Brazil, particularly in Rio de Janeiro. It features colorful parades, lively music, elaborate costumes, and street parties. People dance, sing, and engage in joyful festivities before the start of the Christian season of Lent.

Thanksgiving is a festival celebrated in the United States on the fourth Thursday of November. It is a time for people to express gratitude for the blessings in their lives, particularly the bountiful harvest. Families and friends come together for a special meal, often featuring turkey, cranberry sauce, and pumpkin pie.

Obon is a traditional festival celebrated in Japan to honor the spirits of ancestors. It typically takes place in July or August and involves family reunions, visits to gravesites, and the lighting of lanterns to guide the spirits. Bon Odori, a style of traditional Japanese dance, is performed during this festival.

Christmas is a major festival celebrated by Christians worldwide on December 25th each year. It commemorates the birth of Jesus Christ. People decorate Christmas trees, exchange gifts, attend church services, and participate in various festivities associated with the holiday.

San Fermín is a festival celebrated in Pamplona, Spain. Its most famous event is the running of the bulls, where people sprint ahead of a group of charging bulls through the streets. This festival also includes parades, traditional music, dancing, and bullfights.

Ganesh Chaturthi is a Hindu festival dedicated to Lord Ganesha, the elephant-headed deity. It is celebrated in India and other parts of the world with great enthusiasm. During this festival, clay idols of Lord Ganesha are worshiped, and processions with music and dancing are held before immersing the idols in water.

St. Patrick's Day is celebrated in Ireland and by Irish communities around the world on March 17th. It honors St. Patrick, the patron saint of Ireland. Festivities include parades, wearing green attire, traditional Irish music and dance performances, and public celebrations.

Day of the Dead (Dia de los Muertos) is a Mexican festival celebrated on November 1st and 2nd. It is a time to remember and honor deceased loved ones. People create colorful altars adorned with photographs, candles, flowers, and the favorite foods and beverages of the departed. The festival includes parades, music, dancing, and the creation of intricately designed sugar skulls.