Daily Current Affairs MCQs: 16th November 2024 - CLAT MCQ

Scarlet Tanager is scientifically recognized as Piranga olivacea. It is a striking songbird native to North America, known for its vibrant red coloration in males. Understanding such species is essential for environmental studies and biodiversity preservation topics.

Avian botulism occurs when Clostridium botulinum thrives in low-oxygen and high-temperature conditions, leading to the production of toxins harmful to birds. This demonstrates how environmental factors influence disease outbreaks in ecosystems.

The zebrafish is classified as "Least Concern" by the IUCN, reflecting its stable population and resilience in natural habitats. This classification aids in prioritizing conservation efforts for more threatened species.

The PAIR initiative emphasizes mentorship and collaboration, improving research outcomes by linking resource-rich institutions (hubs) with emerging ones (spokes). This initiative aligns with the NEP 2020's vision of strengthening the research ecosystem.

The NGT has jurisdiction over specific laws like the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986. However, it cannot address matters under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972. This distinction highlights the legal framework governing environmental protection.

The e-Tarang System optimizes spectrum usage for defense operations, ensuring interference-free functioning. It showcases the integration of AI into defense planning, critical for national security.

The 74th Constitutional Amendment specifies 18 functions for Urban Local Bodies, such as urban planning, water supply, and public health. National defense remains a central subject, outside the purview of ULBs.

Wild birds are primarily affected by Type C and E toxins produced by Clostridium botulinum. This understanding is crucial for wildlife management and combating disease outbreaks.

The Putrajaya Vision 2040 emphasizes open trade, innovation, and sustainable, inclusive growth, reflecting APEC's commitment to economic integration and regional prosperity.

Methamphetamine’s higher potency and rapid brain penetration make it more addictive and harmful than amphetamine. This distinction is significant for addressing substance abuse and formulating public health policies.