Bank Exams Exam  >  Bank Exams Tests  >  Bank of India PO Mock Test Series 2025  >  Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Bank Exams MCQ

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Bank Exams MCQ


Test Description

30 Questions MCQ Test Bank of India PO Mock Test Series 2025 - Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 for Bank Exams 2024 is part of Bank of India PO Mock Test Series 2025 preparation. The Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 questions and answers have been prepared according to the Bank Exams exam syllabus.The Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 MCQs are made for Bank Exams 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 below.
Solutions of Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 questions in English are available as part of our Bank of India PO Mock Test Series 2025 for Bank Exams & Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 solutions in Hindi for Bank of India PO Mock Test Series 2025 course. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Bank Exams Exam by signing up for free. Attempt Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 | 155 questions in 180 minutes | Mock test for Bank Exams preparation | Free important questions MCQ to study Bank of India PO Mock Test Series 2025 for Bank Exams Exam | Download free PDF with solutions
Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 1

Directions: Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow by choosing the correct/most appropriate options:

On Diwali day, Prime Minister Narendra Modi tweeted his congratulatory message to Rishi Sunak for taking over as PM of the UK. In his warm message, PM Modi expressed the desire to work closely with Sunak on global issues, and implement Roadmap 2030. The social media in India was hyperactive on Sunak’s appointment as he happens to be the first non-white and Hindu PM of the UK and leader of the predominantly white Conservative Party.

While the public mood within the Indian diaspora is upbeat over Sunak, there is a strong need to temper expectations from the new UK PM on the growth of bilateral relations as there are some structural hurdles that hamper ties between India and UK. The biggest fear and past experiences show that Indian-origin leaders in third countries tend to overcompensate for their so-called minority handicap and are more loyal than the king when it comes to dealing with the country of their origin.

The classic and most recent example is Sunak’s Home Secretary and Indian origin Suella Braverman, who as Home Secretary under Liz Truss's brief regime, said the proposed free trade agreement between India and the UK would emerge (1) Brexit objectives and encourage immigration to the UK. She said the majority of immigrants who impetus (2) their visas in the UK were Indians.

However, the India-UK FTA is not the most important thing on PM Sunak’s mind as his priority lies in _______ the British economy and controlling the rampaging inflation. It is quite overstay (3) that merely tinkering with taxes and interest rates will not kick-start the UK economy, which has been hit by Brexit and compounded by global ramifications of Covid global pandemic and the ongoing Ukraine war. The UK is still to undermine (4) economically out of Brexit, the Covid pandemic is still around, and the Ukraine war is essentially a fight between the US-led NATO vs Russia led by Czar Vladimir Putin. Simply put, it is a long and winding road for PM Sunak.

His vision for India-UK bilateral ties has gone beyond the opportunity for the UK to sell things in India, wanting Britain to also "learn from India". with an aim to conclude talks by Diwali (1)/ India and Britain launched negotiations (2)/ but the deadline was missed due to (3)/ for the Free Trade Agreement in January (4)/ a lack of consensus on issues (5)/. The India-UK free trade deal is likely to get the much-needed evident (5) with Sunak moving into 10 Downing Street as experts see political stability in the UK giving momentum to negotiations.

Q. Choose the synonym of the word 'Upbeat'.

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 1
  • The word 'Upbeat' means Cheerful; optimistic.
    Example: Analysts are more upbeat about the long-term outlook for the economy.
  • Let's look at the meaning of the given options:-
  • Pessimistic - Tending to see the worst aspect of things or believing that the worst will happen.
    Example: He remains deeply pessimistic about the peace process.
  • Cynical - Doubtful as to whether something will happen or whether it is worthwhile.
    Example: The public is cynical about election promises.
  • Sanguine - Optimistic or positive, especially in an apparently bad or difficult situation.
    Example: He seemed quite sanguine about his chances of success.
  • Bleak - Not hopeful or encouraging; unlikely to have a favorable outcome.
    Example: The future looks bleak for the fishing industry.
  • Unpropitious - Not giving or indicating a good chance of success; unfavorable.
    Example: His reports were submitted at a financially unpropitious time.

Hence, the only possible answer is option C.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 2

Directions: Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow by choosing the correct/most appropriate options:

On Diwali day, Prime Minister Narendra Modi tweeted his congratulatory message to Rishi Sunak for taking over as PM of the UK. In his warm message, PM Modi expressed the desire to work closely with Sunak on global issues, and implement Roadmap 2030. The social media in India was hyperactive on Sunak’s appointment as he happens to be the first non-white and Hindu PM of the UK and leader of the predominantly white Conservative Party.

While the public mood within the Indian diaspora is upbeat over Sunak, there is a strong need to temper expectations from the new UK PM on the growth of bilateral relations as there are some structural hurdles that hamper ties between India and UK. The biggest fear and past experiences show that Indian-origin leaders in third countries tend to overcompensate for their so-called minority handicap and are more loyal than the king when it comes to dealing with the country of their origin.

The classic and most recent example is Sunak’s Home Secretary and Indian origin Suella Braverman, who as Home Secretary under Liz Truss's brief regime, said the proposed free trade agreement between India and the UK would emerge (1) Brexit objectives and encourage immigration to the UK. She said the majority of immigrants who impetus (2) their visas in the UK were Indians.

However, the India-UK FTA is not the most important thing on PM Sunak’s mind as his priority lies in _______ the British economy and controlling the rampaging inflation. It is quite overstay (3) that merely tinkering with taxes and interest rates will not kick-start the UK economy, which has been hit by Brexit and compounded by global ramifications of Covid global pandemic and the ongoing Ukraine war. The UK is still to undermine (4) economically out of Brexit, the Covid pandemic is still around, and the Ukraine war is essentially a fight between the US-led NATO vs Russia led by Czar Vladimir Putin. Simply put, it is a long and winding road for PM Sunak.

His vision for India-UK bilateral ties has gone beyond the opportunity for the UK to sell things in India, wanting Britain to also "learn from India". with an aim to conclude talks by Diwali (1)/ India and Britain launched negotiations (2)/ but the deadline was missed due to (3)/ for the Free Trade Agreement in January (4)/ a lack of consensus on issues (5)/. The India-UK free trade deal is likely to get the much-needed evident (5) with Sunak moving into 10 Downing Street as experts see political stability in the UK giving momentum to negotiations.

Q. What will fit in the blank taken from the passage: ''However, the India-UK FTA is not the most important thing on PM Sunak’s mind as his priority lies in _______ the British economy and controlling the rampaging inflation.''

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 2
  • The given sentence is saying that PM Sunak’s priority lies in revitalizing or strengthening the British economy and controlling the rampaging inflation.
  • Therefore, the most appropriate word to be filled in the blank is 'Reviving'.
  • Also, the use of the word ''economy'' in the sentence indicates the use of the word 'reviving' in the blank.
  • The word 'Reviving' means To become or to make somebody or something strong or healthy again.
  • Example: There were no nonsensical promises about reviving the economy.

 Hence, the correct answer is option E.

1 Crore+ students have signed up on EduRev. Have you? Download the App
Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 3

Directions: Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow by choosing the correct/most appropriate options:

On Diwali day, Prime Minister Narendra Modi tweeted his congratulatory message to Rishi Sunak for taking over as PM of the UK. In his warm message, PM Modi expressed the desire to work closely with Sunak on global issues, and implement Roadmap 2030. The social media in India was hyperactive on Sunak’s appointment as he happens to be the first non-white and Hindu PM of the UK and leader of the predominantly white Conservative Party.

While the public mood within the Indian diaspora is upbeat over Sunak, there is a strong need to temper expectations from the new UK PM on the growth of bilateral relations as there are some structural hurdles that hamper ties between India and UK. The biggest fear and past experiences show that Indian-origin leaders in third countries tend to overcompensate for their so-called minority handicap and are more loyal than the king when it comes to dealing with the country of their origin.

The classic and most recent example is Sunak’s Home Secretary and Indian origin Suella Braverman, who as Home Secretary under Liz Truss's brief regime, said the proposed free trade agreement between India and the UK would emerge (1) Brexit objectives and encourage immigration to the UK. She said the majority of immigrants who impetus (2) their visas in the UK were Indians.

However, the India-UK FTA is not the most important thing on PM Sunak’s mind as his priority lies in _______ the British economy and controlling the rampaging inflation. It is quite overstay (3) that merely tinkering with taxes and interest rates will not kick-start the UK economy, which has been hit by Brexit and compounded by global ramifications of Covid global pandemic and the ongoing Ukraine war. The UK is still to undermine (4) economically out of Brexit, the Covid pandemic is still around, and the Ukraine war is essentially a fight between the US-led NATO vs Russia led by Czar Vladimir Putin. Simply put, it is a long and winding road for PM Sunak.

His vision for India-UK bilateral ties has gone beyond the opportunity for the UK to sell things in India, wanting Britain to also "learn from India". with an aim to conclude talks by Diwali (1)/ India and Britain launched negotiations (2)/ but the deadline was missed due to (3)/ for the Free Trade Agreement in January (4)/ a lack of consensus on issues (5)/. The India-UK free trade deal is likely to get the much-needed evident (5) with Sunak moving into 10 Downing Street as experts see political stability in the UK giving momentum to negotiations.

Q. Rearrange the jumbled sentence to make a grammatically correct and meaningful sentence.

with an aim to conclude talks by Diwali (1)/ India and Britain launched negotiations (2)/ but the deadline was missed due to (3)/ for the Free Trade Agreement in January (4)/ a lack of consensus on issues (5)/.

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 3
  • The correct sequence or order of the segments after rearrangement is 2-4-1-3-5.
  • Sentence '2' is independent of any other sentence as it introduces the topic of ''negotiations between India and Britain''. Hence, '2' is the first part.
  • Sentence 4 will come after 2 as it is further giving information about why India and Britain launched negotiations i.e. for the Free Trade Agreement.
  • Sentence 1 will come after 4 as it is talking about the aim to conclude talks of the Free Trade Agreement by Diwali.
  • Sentence 3 will come after 1 as it is further giving information that the deadline for talks by Diwali was missed.
  • The sentence '5' is the last or concluding part as it is further giving information about why the deadline was missed i.e. due to a lack of consensus on issues.

Hence, the correct answer is option B.

Correct sentence: India and Britain launched negotiations for the Free Trade Agreement in January with an aim to conclude talks by Diwali but the deadline was missed due to a lack of consensus on issues.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 4

Directions: Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow by choosing the correct/most appropriate options:

On Diwali day, Prime Minister Narendra Modi tweeted his congratulatory message to Rishi Sunak for taking over as PM of the UK. In his warm message, PM Modi expressed the desire to work closely with Sunak on global issues, and implement Roadmap 2030. The social media in India was hyperactive on Sunak’s appointment as he happens to be the first non-white and Hindu PM of the UK and leader of the predominantly white Conservative Party.

While the public mood within the Indian diaspora is upbeat over Sunak, there is a strong need to temper expectations from the new UK PM on the growth of bilateral relations as there are some structural hurdles that hamper ties between India and UK. The biggest fear and past experiences show that Indian-origin leaders in third countries tend to overcompensate for their so-called minority handicap and are more loyal than the king when it comes to dealing with the country of their origin.

The classic and most recent example is Sunak’s Home Secretary and Indian origin Suella Braverman, who as Home Secretary under Liz Truss's brief regime, said the proposed free trade agreement between India and the UK would emerge (1) Brexit objectives and encourage immigration to the UK. She said the majority of immigrants who impetus (2) their visas in the UK were Indians.

However, the India-UK FTA is not the most important thing on PM Sunak’s mind as his priority lies in _______ the British economy and controlling the rampaging inflation. It is quite overstay (3) that merely tinkering with taxes and interest rates will not kick-start the UK economy, which has been hit by Brexit and compounded by global ramifications of Covid global pandemic and the ongoing Ukraine war. The UK is still to undermine (4) economically out of Brexit, the Covid pandemic is still around, and the Ukraine war is essentially a fight between the US-led NATO vs Russia led by Czar Vladimir Putin. Simply put, it is a long and winding road for PM Sunak.

His vision for India-UK bilateral ties has gone beyond the opportunity for the UK to sell things in India, wanting Britain to also "learn from India". with an aim to conclude talks by Diwali (1)/ India and Britain launched negotiations (2)/ but the deadline was missed due to (3)/ for the Free Trade Agreement in January (4)/ a lack of consensus on issues (5)/. The India-UK free trade deal is likely to get the much-needed evident (5) with Sunak moving into 10 Downing Street as experts see political stability in the UK giving momentum to negotiations.

Q. There are five fixed poisitions in the paragraph and one word has been placed in each position. Rearrange the words so that the passage makes complete sense.

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 4

Let us explore the meaning of the given words:

  • Undermine means To lessen the effectiveness, power, or ability of, especially gradually or insidiously.
  • The classic and most recent example is Sunak’s Home Secretary and Indian origin Suella Braverman, who as Home Secretary under Liz Truss's brief regime, said the proposed free trade agreement between India and the UK would undermine Brexit objectives and encourage immigration to the UK.
  • Overstay means To stay longer than the time, limits, or duration.
  • She said the majority of immigrants who overstay their visas in the UK were Indians.
  • Evident means Clearly seen or understood; obvious.
  • It is quite evident that merely tinkering with taxes and interest rates will not kick-start the UK economy, which has been hit by Brexit and compounded by global ramifications of Covid global pandemic and the ongoing Ukraine war.
  • Emerge means Outgoing and socially confident.
  • The UK is still to emerge economically out of Brexit, the Covid pandemic is still around, and the Ukraine war is essentially a fight between the US-led NATO vs Russia led by Czar Vladimir Putin.
  • Impetus means Outgoing and socially confident.
  • ​The India-UK free trade deal is likely to get the much-needed impetus with Sunak moving into 10 Downing Street as experts see political stability in the UK giving momentum to negotiations.

This is the correct sequence of words that makes proper sense in their place in the corresponding sentences.
Hence, the correct answer is option A

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 5

The following passage given below gives information on which questions have been given. Some words and phrases might be highlighted as questions based on them might have been formed. You must read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:

Over the centuries, the Russian and Austro-Hungarian Empires, Poland, and Lithuania have all wielded jurisdiction over Ukraine, which first asserted its modern independence in 1917, with the formation of the Ukrainian People’s Republic. Russia soon wrested back control of Ukraine, making it part of the newly established Soviet Union and retaining power in the region until World War II, when Germany invaded. The debate over how to remember this wartime history, as well as its implications for Ukrainian nationalism and independence, is key to understanding the current conflict.

In Putin’s telling, the modern Ukrainian independence movement began not in 1917 but during World War II. Under the German occupation of Ukraine, between 1941 and 1944, some Ukrainian independence fighters aligned themselves with the Nazis, whom they viewed as saviours from Soviet oppression. Putin has drawn on this period in history to portray any Ukrainian push for sovereignty as a Nazi endeavor, says Markian Dobczansky, a historian at Harvard University’s Ukrainian Research Institute. “It’s really just a stunningly cynical attempt to fight an information war and influence people's opinions,” he adds.

Dobczansky is among a group of scholars who have publicly challenged Putin’s version of the Nazi occupation of Ukraine and the years of Soviet rule it’s sandwiched between. Almost all of these experts begin their accounts with the fall of the Russian Empire, when tens of thousands of Ukrainians fought against the Bolshevik Red Army to establish the Ukrainian People’s Republic. Ukrainians continued to fight for independence until 1922, when they were defeated by the Soviets and became the Ukrainian Soviet Republic of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (U.S.S.R.). By leaving out Ukraine’s short-lived but hard-fought period of independence in the early 20th century, Putin overlooks the country’s sovereignty, says Dobczansky.

Also omitted from this version of events are the genocide and suppression that took place under Soviet rule—most famously the Great Famine. Holodomor, which fuses the Ukrainian words for starvation and inflicting death, claimed the lives of around 3.9 million people, or approximately 13 percent of the Ukrainian population, in the early 1930s. A human-made famine, it was the direct result of Soviet policies aimed at punishing Ukrainian farmers who fought Soviet mandates to collectivize. The Soviets also waged an intense “Russification” campaign, persecuting Ukraine’s cultural elite and elevating Russian language and culture above all others.

When Germany invaded in 1941, some Ukrainians, especially those in western Ukraine, saw them as liberators, says Oxana Shevel, a political scientist at Tufts University. The Ukrainians didn’t particularly want to live under the Germans so much as escape the Soviets, adds Shevel, who is the president of the non-profit educational organization American Association for Ukrainian Studies. “The broader objective was to establish an independent state, but in the process, [Ukrainians] also engaged in participation in the Holocaust,” she says.

The question for Shevel is how to treat this history. From the Soviet point of view that Putin still embraces, it’s simple, she says: The Holocaust aside, Ukrainian nationalists were “bad guys” because “they fought the Soviet state.” Putin and other critics often draw on Ukrainians’ wartime collaboration with the Nazis to baselessly characterize the modern country as a Nazi nation; in a February 24 speech, the Russian president deemed the “demilitarization and de-Nazification of Ukraine” key goals of the invasion.

Q. What does the phrase ‘draw on’ mean as used in the passage?

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 5

In order to understand the answer to this question, it is important that we go through the lines given below from the passage:

When Germany invaded in 1941, some Ukrainians, especially those in western Ukraine, saw them as liberators, says Oxana Shevel, a political scientist at Tufts University. The Ukrainians didn’t particularly want to live under the Germans so much as escape the Soviets.

The above lines, especially in the highlighted portions help us understand that even when the Ukrainians were being invaded by the Germans, they considered them to be their liberators as they felt it was better to live under the German rule than to live under the Soviets.

This meaning can be understood very clearly from option (b).

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 6

The following passage given below gives information on which questions have been given. Some words and phrases might be highlighted as questions based on them might have been formed. You must read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:

Over the centuries, the Russian and Austro-Hungarian Empires, Poland, and Lithuania have all wielded jurisdiction over Ukraine, which first asserted its modern independence in 1917, with the formation of the Ukrainian People’s Republic. Russia soon wrested back control of Ukraine, making it part of the newly established Soviet Union and retaining power in the region until World War II, when Germany invaded. The debate over how to remember this wartime history, as well as its implications for Ukrainian nationalism and independence, is key to understanding the current conflict.

In Putin’s telling, the modern Ukrainian independence movement began not in 1917 but during World War II. Under the German occupation of Ukraine, between 1941 and 1944, some Ukrainian independence fighters aligned themselves with the Nazis, whom they viewed as saviours from Soviet oppression. Putin has drawn on this period in history to portray any Ukrainian push for sovereignty as a Nazi endeavor, says Markian Dobczansky, a historian at Harvard University’s Ukrainian Research Institute. “It’s really just a stunningly cynical attempt to fight an information war and influence people's opinions,” he adds.

Dobczansky is among a group of scholars who have publicly challenged Putin’s version of the Nazi occupation of Ukraine and the years of Soviet rule it’s sandwiched between. Almost all of these experts begin their accounts with the fall of the Russian Empire, when tens of thousands of Ukrainians fought against the Bolshevik Red Army to establish the Ukrainian People’s Republic. Ukrainians continued to fight for independence until 1922, when they were defeated by the Soviets and became the Ukrainian Soviet Republic of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (U.S.S.R.). By leaving out Ukraine’s short-lived but hard-fought period of independence in the early 20th century, Putin overlooks the country’s sovereignty, says Dobczansky.

Also omitted from this version of events are the genocide and suppression that took place under Soviet rule—most famously the Great Famine. Holodomor, which fuses the Ukrainian words for starvation and inflicting death, claimed the lives of around 3.9 million people, or approximately 13 percent of the Ukrainian population, in the early 1930s. A human-made famine, it was the direct result of Soviet policies aimed at punishing Ukrainian farmers who fought Soviet mandates to collectivize. The Soviets also waged an intense “Russification” campaign, persecuting Ukraine’s cultural elite and elevating Russian language and culture above all others.

When Germany invaded in 1941, some Ukrainians, especially those in western Ukraine, saw them as liberators, says Oxana Shevel, a political scientist at Tufts University. The Ukrainians didn’t particularly want to live under the Germans so much as escape the Soviets, adds Shevel, who is the president of the non-profit educational organization American Association for Ukrainian Studies. “The broader objective was to establish an independent state, but in the process, [Ukrainians] also engaged in participation in the Holocaust,” she says.

The question for Shevel is how to treat this history. From the Soviet point of view that Putin still embraces, it’s simple, she says: The Holocaust aside, Ukrainian nationalists were “bad guys” because “they fought the Soviet state.” Putin and other critics often draw on Ukrainians’ wartime collaboration with the Nazis to baselessly characterize the modern country as a Nazi nation; in a February 24 speech, the Russian president deemed the “demilitarization and de-Nazification of Ukraine” key goals of the invasion.

Q. The word ‘Holodomor’ has been used as?

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 6

The answer can be found in the fourth paragraph. It talks about the way in which a human-famine or a human-made famine took away lives of millions of Ukrainians.

Holodomor is a term derived from the Ukrainian words for hunger (holod) and extermination (mor).

The other options, especially (a) and (c) are both too general and can be eliminated as the main point that cannot be left out is ‘Hunger’ as the deaths due to Hunger are being referred to.

Option (d) is an explanation to the word ‘Holocaust’ so this option can also be eliminated.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 7

The following passage given below gives information on which questions have been given. Some words and phrases might be highlighted as questions based on them might have been formed. You must read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:

Over the centuries, the Russian and Austro-Hungarian Empires, Poland, and Lithuania have all wielded jurisdiction over Ukraine, which first asserted its modern independence in 1917, with the formation of the Ukrainian People’s Republic. Russia soon wrested back control of Ukraine, making it part of the newly established Soviet Union and retaining power in the region until World War II, when Germany invaded. The debate over how to remember this wartime history, as well as its implications for Ukrainian nationalism and independence, is key to understanding the current conflict.

In Putin’s telling, the modern Ukrainian independence movement began not in 1917 but during World War II. Under the German occupation of Ukraine, between 1941 and 1944, some Ukrainian independence fighters aligned themselves with the Nazis, whom they viewed as saviours from Soviet oppression. Putin has drawn on this period in history to portray any Ukrainian push for sovereignty as a Nazi endeavor, says Markian Dobczansky, a historian at Harvard University’s Ukrainian Research Institute. “It’s really just a stunningly cynical attempt to fight an information war and influence people's opinions,” he adds.

Dobczansky is among a group of scholars who have publicly challenged Putin’s version of the Nazi occupation of Ukraine and the years of Soviet rule it’s sandwiched between. Almost all of these experts begin their accounts with the fall of the Russian Empire, when tens of thousands of Ukrainians fought against the Bolshevik Red Army to establish the Ukrainian People’s Republic. Ukrainians continued to fight for independence until 1922, when they were defeated by the Soviets and became the Ukrainian Soviet Republic of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (U.S.S.R.). By leaving out Ukraine’s short-lived but hard-fought period of independence in the early 20th century, Putin overlooks the country’s sovereignty, says Dobczansky.

Also omitted from this version of events are the genocide and suppression that took place under Soviet rule—most famously the Great Famine. Holodomor, which fuses the Ukrainian words for starvation and inflicting death, claimed the lives of around 3.9 million people, or approximately 13 percent of the Ukrainian population, in the early 1930s. A human-made famine, it was the direct result of Soviet policies aimed at punishing Ukrainian farmers who fought Soviet mandates to collectivize. The Soviets also waged an intense “Russification” campaign, persecuting Ukraine’s cultural elite and elevating Russian language and culture above all others.

When Germany invaded in 1941, some Ukrainians, especially those in western Ukraine, saw them as liberators, says Oxana Shevel, a political scientist at Tufts University. The Ukrainians didn’t particularly want to live under the Germans so much as escape the Soviets, adds Shevel, who is the president of the non-profit educational organization American Association for Ukrainian Studies. “The broader objective was to establish an independent state, but in the process, [Ukrainians] also engaged in participation in the Holocaust,” she says.

The question for Shevel is how to treat this history. From the Soviet point of view that Putin still embraces, it’s simple, she says: The Holocaust aside, Ukrainian nationalists were “bad guys” because “they fought the Soviet state.” Putin and other critics often draw on Ukrainians’ wartime collaboration with the Nazis to baselessly characterize the modern country as a Nazi nation; in a February 24 speech, the Russian president deemed the “demilitarization and de-Nazification of Ukraine” key goals of the invasion.

Q. Which of the following can serve as the best title for the given passage?

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 7

Option (a) can be vast. History is vast and the passage is specific. So, this can be eliminated.

More than the Russian strategies, the reasons, the historical evidences have been given which can help the reader understand the history behind the present situation of Russia and Ukraine. So, option (b) can also be eliminated.

The Genocide in Ukraine has been quoted in between the discussion as an example or a reference to throw some light on the atrocities imposed by the Soviet in the past so this is a part of the discussion and not the entire discussion in itself. This cancels option (c) as well.

The best therefore, is to go with option (d).

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 8

The following passage given below gives information on which questions have been given. Some words and phrases might be highlighted as questions based on them might have been formed. You must read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:

Over the centuries, the Russian and Austro-Hungarian Empires, Poland, and Lithuania have all wielded jurisdiction over Ukraine, which first asserted its modern independence in 1917, with the formation of the Ukrainian People’s Republic. Russia soon wrested back control of Ukraine, making it part of the newly established Soviet Union and retaining power in the region until World War II, when Germany invaded. The debate over how to remember this wartime history, as well as its implications for Ukrainian nationalism and independence, is key to understanding the current conflict.

In Putin’s telling, the modern Ukrainian independence movement began not in 1917 but during World War II. Under the German occupation of Ukraine, between 1941 and 1944, some Ukrainian independence fighters aligned themselves with the Nazis, whom they viewed as saviours from Soviet oppression. Putin has drawn on this period in history to portray any Ukrainian push for sovereignty as a Nazi endeavor, says Markian Dobczansky, a historian at Harvard University’s Ukrainian Research Institute. “It’s really just a stunningly cynical attempt to fight an information war and influence people's opinions,” he adds.

Dobczansky is among a group of scholars who have publicly challenged Putin’s version of the Nazi occupation of Ukraine and the years of Soviet rule it’s sandwiched between. Almost all of these experts begin their accounts with the fall of the Russian Empire, when tens of thousands of Ukrainians fought against the Bolshevik Red Army to establish the Ukrainian People’s Republic. Ukrainians continued to fight for independence until 1922, when they were defeated by the Soviets and became the Ukrainian Soviet Republic of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (U.S.S.R.). By leaving out Ukraine’s short-lived but hard-fought period of independence in the early 20th century, Putin overlooks the country’s sovereignty, says Dobczansky.

Also omitted from this version of events are the genocide and suppression that took place under Soviet rule—most famously the Great Famine. Holodomor, which fuses the Ukrainian words for starvation and inflicting death, claimed the lives of around 3.9 million people, or approximately 13 percent of the Ukrainian population, in the early 1930s. A human-made famine, it was the direct result of Soviet policies aimed at punishing Ukrainian farmers who fought Soviet mandates to collectivize. The Soviets also waged an intense “Russification” campaign, persecuting Ukraine’s cultural elite and elevating Russian language and culture above all others.

When Germany invaded in 1941, some Ukrainians, especially those in western Ukraine, saw them as liberators, says Oxana Shevel, a political scientist at Tufts University. The Ukrainians didn’t particularly want to live under the Germans so much as escape the Soviets, adds Shevel, who is the president of the non-profit educational organization American Association for Ukrainian Studies. “The broader objective was to establish an independent state, but in the process, [Ukrainians] also engaged in participation in the Holocaust,” she says.

The question for Shevel is how to treat this history. From the Soviet point of view that Putin still embraces, it’s simple, she says: The Holocaust aside, Ukrainian nationalists were “bad guys” because “they fought the Soviet state.” Putin and other critics often draw on Ukrainians’ wartime collaboration with the Nazis to baselessly characterize the modern country as a Nazi nation; in a February 24 speech, the Russian president deemed the “demilitarization and de-Nazification of Ukraine” key goals of the invasion.

Q. What does the phrase ‘draw on’ mean as used in the passage?

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 8

The phrase ‘draw on’ has been used to mean that Russia and Ukraine’s critics have misused their history against them to paint a picture which favours their story in front of the world.

The closest word that could mean the same from the options is ‘exploit’ as it means to over use or misuse something/one.

Call up is used when we call someone through a phone etc. so this won’t make any sense in this case. The other options are also meaningless in the context. So, the best answer would be option (b).

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 9

The given sentences have an error, find the sentences with error, if both the sentences are correct select 'Neither 1 nor 2 have an error'. Ignore any punctuation errors.

1. It's much more warmer today than it was a few days ago.
2. He was absolute irritated and enraged when he learned that the girl had escaped.

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 9
  • In sentence 1, Double comparatives and Superlatives are always avoided. 'more' hence must be omitted to make it a grammatically correct sentence.
  • In sentence 2, the adjective 'absolute' must be replaced with the adverb 'absolutely' as it is modifying the adjectives 'irritated' and 'enraged'. 
  • Hence, option 3 is the correct answer as both the sentences has errors.

Correct sentence: It's much warmer today than it was a few days ago.

Correct sentence: He was absolutely irritated and enraged when he learned that the girl had escaped.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 10

The given sentences have an error, find the sentences with error, if both the sentences are correct select 'Neither 1 nor 2 have an error. Ignore any Punctuation errors.

1. I was afraid I might attacked when I heard footsteps behind me.
2. We have a lot of rooms in our house, some of which haven't been used in years.

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 10
  • Sentence 1, as the clause is in the passive voice, the verb part 'might attacked' will be replaced with its passive form 'might be attacked' to make it a grammatically correct sentence. 
  • Sentence 2 is absolutely right, as 'a lot of' takes plural noun after it.
  • Hence, option 1 is the correct answer as sentence 1 has an error.

Correct sentence: I was afraid I might be attacked when I heard footsteps behind me.

Correct sentence: We have a lot of rooms in our house, some of which haven't been used in years.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 11

The given sentences have an error, find the sentences with error, if both the sentences are correct select 'Neither 1 nor 2 have an error. Ignore any Punctuation errors.

1. I was taken aback when I noticed him speak with somewhat anger.

2. It is high time for political parties to take a more active role in assisting the poor.

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 11
  • In sentence 1, Change ‘somewhat’ to 'some’.

  • somewhat is to a limited extent or degree while some is of a measurement; approximately, roughly.
    • The patient is somewhat better today.
    • He likes some modern sculptures but not all.
  • Sentence 2 is absolutely right.
  • Hence, option 1 is the correct answer as sentence 1 has an error.

Correct sentence: I was taken aback when I noticed him speak with some anger.

Correct sentence: It is high time for political parties to take a more active role in assisting the poor.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 12

Directions: Choose the most appropriate word to fill in the given black.

Q. He was fired from work because he used words that were ignorant and _______ toward the women in the office.

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 12
  • The given sentence talks about the subject (He) being fired from work because of his ignorant and inappropriate behaviour toward women in the office.
  • Therefore, the most appropriate word for the given blank would be 'derogatory'.
  • Also, the word 'ignorant' indicates the use of the word 'derogatory' in the given blank.
  • 'Derogatory' means showing a critical or disrespectful attitude. 
    For Example - 
    He made derogatory remarks about my family.

Hence, the correct answer is 'derogatory'.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 13

Directions: Choose the most appropriate word to fill in the given black.

Q. Prime Minister Narendra Modi urged global investors to explore investment opportunities in the country’s energy sector, saying India is the most _______ place at present.

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 13
  • The given sentence talks about PM Modi urging global investors to explore investment opportunities in India.
  • Therefore, the most appropriate word for the given blank would be 'opportune'.
  • Also, the word 'opportunities' indicates the use of the word 'opportune' in the given blank.
  • 'Opportune' means to be especially convenient or appropriate for a particular action or event.
    For Example - 
    She was waiting for an opportune moment to ask for help.
  • Hence, the correct answer is 'opportune'.

The complete sentence would be - Prime Minister Narendra Modi urged global investors to explore investment opportunities in the country’s energy sector, saying India is the most opportune place at present.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 14

Below a word is given followed by three sentences which consist of the word. Identify the sentence/s which best express the meaning of the word. Choose Option 5 (none of these) if the word is not suitable in any of the sentences.

INADVERTENT

A. After years of inadvertent planning, we still didn't pass the exam.

B. An inadvertent disclosure of accounts pulled Birla's market value down.

C. Far-sighted people often indulge in inadvertent behavior.

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 14

Inadvertent is an adjective which means not resulting from or achieved through planning.

According to the meaning, only sentence B is correct.

In sentences A and C, however, the correct word should be advertent meaning resulting from planning.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 15

Given below is a word, followed by three sentences which consist of that word. Identify the sentence(s) which best express(es) the meaning of the word. Choose option 5 ‘None of the above’ if the word is not suitable in any of the sentences.

FLEXIBLE

A. He went absolutely flexible with shock.
B. They started to learn a foreign flexible last week.
C. We need to make the working day more flexible.

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 15
  • The meaning of the word 'Flexible' is 'able to be easily modified to respond to altered circumstances'. It is an adjective.  
  • In sentence A, the word 'flexible' is incorrectly used. He got a shock so he must have been still/not able to move because of the shock. 
  • In sentence B, the word 'flexible' is incorrectly used. It can be replaced with the word 'language' which is more appropriate. 
  • Sentence C has correctly used the given word. It's mentioned that the working day should be made more adjustable/adaptable.
Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 16

Given below is a word, followed by three sentences which consist of that word. Identify the sentence(s) which best express(es) the meaning of the word. Choose option 5 ‘None of these’ if the word is not suitable in any of the sentences.

ASSENT

A. She made her first successful assent of Everest last year.

B. Once the directors have given their assent to the proposal, work can start almost immediately.

C. She's French but she speaks with an impeccable English assent. 

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 16

The meaning of 'Assent' is ' the expression of approval or agreement. '. It is a noun. Its synonyms are – ‘agreement, acceptance, approbation, approval, consent, acquiescence, ratification, etc’

  • In sentence A, it has been used incorrectly as 'assent of Everest' is meaningless. Instead, it should be ‘ascent’ which means ‘a climb or walk to the summit of a mountain or hill’
  • In sentence B, it has been correctly used as ‘ assent to the proposal’ means its approval which makes complete sense.
  • In sentence C, ‘English assent’ is erroneous and it should rather be ‘Accent’ which means ‘a distinctive way of pronouncing a language, especially one associated with a particular country, area, or social class’
Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 17

The sentence given below has a phrase that has been underlined. Choose the correct replacement for the phrase from the options given below. If no replacement is required, choose option 5- No replacement as your answer.

Scream at the top of his voice, Richard told his neighbour not to make a din after 11 pm. 

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 17

The underlined phrase 'Scream at the top of his voice' is grammatically incorrect. The verb 'scream' should be replaced with 'screaming' to make the sentence grammatically correct.

At the top of one's voice: If you say something at the top of your voice, you say it as loudly as possible. For e.g. 'Damn!' he yelled at the top of his voice.

Therefore, option C) is the correct answer.

Thus, the correct sentence is: Screaming at the top of his voice, Richard told his neighbour not to make a din after 11 pm.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 18

Directions: Which of the phrases given below the sentence should replace the word/phrase given below in bold in the sentence to make it grammatically correct? If the sentence is correct as it is given and no correction is required, mark 'No correction required as the answer.

The campaign to improve the excess of households to electricity and clean cooking fuel have been shown to be an important factor.

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 18
  • In the underlined segment, the use of the noun 'excess' with the context of the sentence is incorrect.
  • The noun 'excess' means more of something than is necessary or usual; too much of something.
  • The noun 'access' should be used as that means the right or opportunity to use or benefit from something.
  • Also, in the underlined segment of the sentence, the plural form of the verb 'have' is incorrect.
  • The subject of the sentence is composed of the singular noun 'cooking fuel'.
  • We know that a singular subject always takes a singular verb.

Therefore, the singular form of the verb 'has' should be used in place of the plural form of the verb 'have'.
Hence, the correct answer is option B.

Correct sentence: The campaign to improve the access of households to electricity and clean cooking fuel has been shown to be an important factor.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 19

Directions: Given below is a set of six sentences, which when properly sequenced, form a comprehensible paragraph. The third sentence is fixed while the rest of the sentences are jumbled up.  Arrange the sentences in the correct sequence and answer the questions that follow.

A. Further, students can create engaging content using virtual spaces and also have to spend significantly less time gathering and ______ the knowledge they acquire.

B. Web3 is the new generation of the Internet that is highly useful for websites and many other applications.

C. Students can now learn from anywhere and continue their education while moving from one place to another.

D. Web3 enables the ability to find information more quickly and easily and thus has many benefits for students.

E. This offers them more independence in learning as tools such as AI, Metaverse, ML will streamline access to knowledge. 

F. It is also referred to as the “Semantic Web” or “3D Web” and it is changing the way education takes place on the digital medium. 

Q. Which of the following is the first sentence after rearrangement

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 19

The correct sequence is BFCEAD.

  • Sentence B is the first sentence as it is not connected with any other sentence and it is giving the introduction of Web3. It tells us that Web3 is the new generation of the Internet and it is very useful for websites and other applications.
  • Sentence F is the second sentence as it proceeds to tell us that Web3 is also called Semantic Web or 3D Web and it is changing the way education happens via the digital medium. Thus, this sentence is in continuation with sentence B.
  • Sentence C is given as the third sentence and, it talks about students being able to learn from anywhere and continue their education while moving from one place to another with the help of digital mediums. It is in continuation with sentence F.
  • Sentence E is the fourth sentence because it further explains the benefit of digital education as it gives students more independence in learning with the help of tools such as AI (Artificial Intelligence), MI(Machine Learning), and Metaverse. And thus, it is in continuation with sentence C.
  • Sentence A is the fifth sentence as it talks about students creating engaging content using virtual spaces and also having to spend lesser time gathering and incorporating the acquired knowledge.
  • Sentence D is the last sentence because it summarizes the message given in all the sentences by telling us that Web3 enables the ability to find information more quickly and easily and thus, it provides numerous benefits.

Therefore, the first sentence is B, and the correct answer is option C.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 20

Directions: Given below is a set of six sentences, which when properly sequenced, form a comprehensible paragraph. The third sentence is fixed while the rest of the sentences are jumbled up.  Arrange the sentences in the correct sequence and answer the questions that follow.

A. Further, students can create engaging content using virtual spaces and also have to spend significantly less time gathering and ______ the knowledge they acquire.

B. Web3 is the new generation of the Internet that is highly useful for websites and many other applications.

C. Students can now learn from anywhere and continue their education while moving from one place to another.

D. Web3 enables the ability to find information more quickly and easily and thus has many benefits for students.

E. This offers them more independence in learning as tools such as AI, Metaverse, ML will streamline access to knowledge. 

F. It is also referred to as the “Semantic Web” or “3D Web” and it is changing the way education takes place on the digital medium. 

Q. Which of the following is the second sentence after rearrangement?

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 20

The correct sequence is BFCEAD.

  • Sentence B is the first sentence as it is not connected with any other sentence and it is giving the introduction of Web3. It tells us that Web3 is the new generation of the Internet and it is very useful for websites and other applications.
  • Sentence F is the second sentence as it proceeds to tell us that Web3 is also called Semantic Web or 3D Web and it is changing the way education happens via the digital medium. Thus, this sentence is in continuation with sentence B.
  • Sentence C is given as the third sentence and, it talks about students being able to learn from anywhere and continue their education while moving from one place to another with the help of digital mediums. It is in continuation with sentence F.
  • Sentence E is the fourth sentence because it further explains the benefit of digital education as it gives students more independence in learning with the help of tools such as AI (Artificial Intelligence), MI(Machine Learning), and Metaverse. And thus, it is in continuation with sentence C.
  • Sentence A is the fifth sentence as it talks about students creating engaging content using virtual spaces and also having to spend lesser time gathering and incorporating the acquired knowledge.
  • Sentence D is the last sentence because it summarizes the message given in all the sentences by telling us that Web3 enables the ability to find information more quickly and easily and thus, it provides numerous benefits.

Therefore, the second sentence is F, and the correct answer is option B.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 21

Directions: Given below is a set of six sentences, which when properly sequenced, form a comprehensible paragraph. The third sentence is fixed while the rest of the sentences are jumbled up.  Arrange the sentences in the correct sequence and answer the questions that follow.

A. Further, students can create engaging content using virtual spaces and also have to spend significantly less time gathering and ______ the knowledge they acquire.

B. Web3 is the new generation of the Internet that is highly useful for websites and many other applications.

C. Students can now learn from anywhere and continue their education while moving from one place to another.

D. Web3 enables the ability to find information more quickly and easily and thus has many benefits for students.

E. This offers them more independence in learning as tools such as AI, Metaverse, ML will streamline access to knowledge. 

F. It is also referred to as the “Semantic Web” or “3D Web” and it is changing the way education takes place on the digital medium. 

Q. Which of the following is the fifth sentence after rearrangement?

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 21

The correct sequence is BFCEAD.

  • Sentence B is the first sentence as it is not connected with any other sentence and it is giving the introduction of Web3. It tells us that Web3 is the new generation of the Internet and it is very useful for websites and other applications.
  • Sentence F is the second sentence as it proceeds to tell us that Web3 is also called Semantic Web or 3D Web and it is changing the way education happens via the digital medium. Thus, this sentence is in continuation with sentence B.
  • Sentence C is given as the third sentence and, it talks about students being able to learn from anywhere and continue their education while moving from one place to another with the help of digital mediums. It is in continuation with sentence F.
  • Sentence E is the fourth sentence because it further explains the benefit of digital education as it gives students more independence in learning with the help of tools such as AI (Artificial Intelligence), MI(Machine Learning), and Metaverse. And thus, it is in continuation with sentence C.
  • Sentence A is the fifth sentence as it talks about students creating engaging content using virtual spaces and also having to spend lesser time gathering and incorporating the acquired knowledge.
  • Sentence D is the last sentence because it summarizes the message given in all the sentences by telling us that Web3 enables the ability to find information more quickly and easily and thus, it provides numerous benefits.

Therefore, the fourth sentence is A, and the correct answer is option C.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 22

Directions: Given below is a set of six sentences, which when properly sequenced, form a comprehensible paragraph. The third sentence is fixed while the rest of the sentences are jumbled up.  Arrange the sentences in the correct sequence and answer the questions that follow.

A. Further, students can create engaging content using virtual spaces and also have to spend significantly less time gathering and ______ the knowledge they acquire.

B. Web3 is the new generation of the Internet that is highly useful for websites and many other applications.

C. Students can now learn from anywhere and continue their education while moving from one place to another.

D. Web3 enables the ability to find information more quickly and easily and thus has many benefits for students.

E. This offers them more independence in learning as tools such as AI, Metaverse, ML will streamline access to knowledge. 

F. It is also referred to as the “Semantic Web” or “3D Web” and it is changing the way education takes place on the digital medium. 

Q. Which of the following is the correct order of the sentences?

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 22

The correct sequence is BFCEAD.

  • Sentence B is the first sentence as it is not connected with any other sentence and it is giving the introduction of Web3. It tells us that Web3 is the new generation of the Internet and it is very useful for websites and other applications.
  • Sentence F is the second sentence as it proceeds to tell us that Web3 is also called Semantic Web or 3D Web and it is changing the way education happens via the digital medium. Thus, this sentence is in continuation with sentence B.
  • Sentence C is given as the third sentence and, it talks about students being able to learn from anywhere and continue their education while moving from one place to another with the help of digital mediums. It is in continuation with sentence F.
  • Sentence E is the fourth sentence because it further explains the benefit of digital education as it gives students more independence in learning with the help of tools such as AI (Artificial Intelligence), MI(Machine Learning), and Metaverse. And thus, it is in continuation with sentence C.
  • Sentence A is the fifth sentence as it talks about students creating engaging content using virtual spaces and also having to spend lesser time gathering and incorporating the acquired knowledge.
  • Sentence D is the last sentence because it summarizes the message given in all the sentences by telling us that Web3 enables the ability to find information more quickly and easily and thus, it provides numerous benefits.

The complete paragraph would be - 'Web3 is the new generation of the Internet that is highly useful for websites and many other applications. It is also referred to as the “Semantic Web” or “3D Web” and it is changing the way education takes place on the digital medium. Students can now learn from anywhere and continue their education while moving from one place to another. This offers them more independence in learning as tools such as AI, Metaverse, and ML will streamline access to knowledge. Further, students can create engaging content using virtual spaces and also have to spend significantly less time gathering and ______ the knowledge they acquire. Web3 enables the ability to find information more quickly and easily and thus has many benefits for students.'

Therefore, the correct answer is 'BFCEAD'.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 23

Read the given passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:

In its latest World Economic Outlook report, the IMF has pared global growth hopes for 2022 from 4.4% projected in January, to just 3.6%, a sharp decline from the estimate of 6.1% for 2021. The invasion of Ukraine has significantly dampened post-COVID recovery prospects, with the IMF highlighting volatile yet sharp commodity prices and supply chain disruptions. Fresh pandemic-driven lockdowns in China’s key manufacturing and trade hubs also compound supply worries and could slow its own growth from 4.8% to 4.4% this calendar year. India’s growth through 2022-23, which the IMF had pegged at 9% in January, has now been projected at 8.2% — lowered by the same extent as overall global growth. This headline number is more optimistic than projections from the World Bank (8%), the ADB (7.5%) and the RBI (7.2%). In 2023-24, however, the IMF expects growth to slip to 6.9%, while the World Bank expects it to be at 7.1%. The IMF has emphasised that these projections are much more uncertain than usual due to the ‘unprecedented nature of the shock’ to the world economy. Growth could slow much more while inflation could turn out higher than expected. The multilateral lender expects India’s retail inflation to now average above the RBI’s tolerance threshold at 6.1% and the current account deficit to touch 3.1% this fiscal year.

The chief factors cited by the IMF for lowering India’s growth trajectory include higher oil prices, inflation that would exacerbate weak domestic demand, and the likelihood of a drag on net exports. The World Trade Organisation has lowered its 2022 global merchandise trade growth forecast to just 3% from 4.7% projected earlier. This means a critical operating growth engine, which manifested in the record $420 billion exports in 2021-22, could sputter. A corollary risk from higher food and fuel prices in emerging economies is heightened social unrest, and the IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva has noted that ordinary families’ budgets are being strained to the breaking point. While she has mooted decisive actions from central banks to stem inflation worries, she has also warned that monetary policy tightening would raise debt servicing costs and put many low-income countries in distress. Indian policy makers need all hands on deck and undivided attention to cope with the multiple headwinds, which include the need to smoothen interest rate hikes, spur consumption, manage fragile fiscal math and currency fluctuations amid volatile foreign capital flows. It would be equally critical to devise a medium-term action plan to minimise the scarring effects of this ‘crisis upon a crisis’, as the IMF expects employment and output to persist below pre-COVID trends till as far as 2026, amid a further dip in global growth after 2023.

Q. Which of the following can be inferred from the given sentence “the IMF has pared global growth hopes for 2022 from 4.4% projected in January, to just 3.6%”?

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 23

The word ‘pared’ means ‘reduce (something) in size, extent, or quantity in a number of small successive stages.’

Thus, we can infer that the IMF has decreased the global rate for 2022 from 4.4 percent to 3.6 percent.

Therefore, option C is the correct answer.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 24

Read the given passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:

In its latest World Economic Outlook report, the IMF has pared global growth hopes for 2022 from 4.4% projected in January, to just 3.6%, a sharp decline from the estimate of 6.1% for 2021. The invasion of Ukraine has significantly dampened post-COVID recovery prospects, with the IMF highlighting volatile yet sharp commodity prices and supply chain disruptions. Fresh pandemic-driven lockdowns in China’s key manufacturing and trade hubs also compound supply worries and could slow its own growth from 4.8% to 4.4% this calendar year. India’s growth through 2022-23, which the IMF had pegged at 9% in January, has now been projected at 8.2% — lowered by the same extent as overall global growth. This headline number is more optimistic than projections from the World Bank (8%), the ADB (7.5%) and the RBI (7.2%). In 2023-24, however, the IMF expects growth to slip to 6.9%, while the World Bank expects it to be at 7.1%. The IMF has emphasised that these projections are much more uncertain than usual due to the ‘unprecedented nature of the shock’ to the world economy. Growth could slow much more while inflation could turn out higher than expected. The multilateral lender expects India’s retail inflation to now average above the RBI’s tolerance threshold at 6.1% and the current account deficit to touch 3.1% this fiscal year.

The chief factors cited by the IMF for lowering India’s growth trajectory include higher oil prices, inflation that would exacerbate weak domestic demand, and the likelihood of a drag on net exports. The World Trade Organisation has lowered its 2022 global merchandise trade growth forecast to just 3% from 4.7% projected earlier. This means a critical operating growth engine, which manifested in the record $420 billion exports in 2021-22, could sputter. A corollary risk from higher food and fuel prices in emerging economies is heightened social unrest, and the IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva has noted that ordinary families’ budgets are being strained to the breaking point. While she has mooted decisive actions from central banks to stem inflation worries, she has also warned that monetary policy tightening would raise debt servicing costs and put many low-income countries in distress. Indian policy makers need all hands on deck and undivided attention to cope with the multiple headwinds, which include the need to smoothen interest rate hikes, spur consumption, manage fragile fiscal math and currency fluctuations amid volatile foreign capital flows. It would be equally critical to devise a medium-term action plan to minimise the scarring effects of this ‘crisis upon a crisis’, as the IMF expects employment and output to persist below pre-COVID trends till as far as 2026, amid a further dip in global growth after 2023.

Q. Why is it necessary to develop a medium-term action plan to mitigate the long-term consequences?

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 24

In the given sentence, it is mentioned that “It would be equally critical to devise a medium-term action plan to minimise the scarring effects of this ‘crisis upon a crisis’, as the IMF expects employment and output to persist below pre-COVID trends till as far as 2026, amid a further dip in global growth after 2023.”

Thus, we can infer that option B is the correct answer.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 25

Read the given passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:

In its latest World Economic Outlook report, the IMF has pared global growth hopes for 2022 from 4.4% projected in January, to just 3.6%, a sharp decline from the estimate of 6.1% for 2021. The invasion of Ukraine has significantly dampened post-COVID recovery prospects, with the IMF highlighting volatile yet sharp commodity prices and supply chain disruptions. Fresh pandemic-driven lockdowns in China’s key manufacturing and trade hubs also compound supply worries and could slow its own growth from 4.8% to 4.4% this calendar year. India’s growth through 2022-23, which the IMF had pegged at 9% in January, has now been projected at 8.2% — lowered by the same extent as overall global growth. This headline number is more optimistic than projections from the World Bank (8%), the ADB (7.5%) and the RBI (7.2%). In 2023-24, however, the IMF expects growth to slip to 6.9%, while the World Bank expects it to be at 7.1%. The IMF has emphasised that these projections are much more uncertain than usual due to the ‘unprecedented nature of the shock’ to the world economy. Growth could slow much more while inflation could turn out higher than expected. The multilateral lender expects India’s retail inflation to now average above the RBI’s tolerance threshold at 6.1% and the current account deficit to touch 3.1% this fiscal year.

The chief factors cited by the IMF for lowering India’s growth trajectory include higher oil prices, inflation that would exacerbate weak domestic demand, and the likelihood of a drag on net exports. The World Trade Organisation has lowered its 2022 global merchandise trade growth forecast to just 3% from 4.7% projected earlier. This means a critical operating growth engine, which manifested in the record $420 billion exports in 2021-22, could sputter. A corollary risk from higher food and fuel prices in emerging economies is heightened social unrest, and the IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva has noted that ordinary families’ budgets are being strained to the breaking point. While she has mooted decisive actions from central banks to stem inflation worries, she has also warned that monetary policy tightening would raise debt servicing costs and put many low-income countries in distress. Indian policy makers need all hands on deck and undivided attention to cope with the multiple headwinds, which include the need to smoothen interest rate hikes, spur consumption, manage fragile fiscal math and currency fluctuations amid volatile foreign capital flows. It would be equally critical to devise a medium-term action plan to minimise the scarring effects of this ‘crisis upon a crisis’, as the IMF expects employment and output to persist below pre-COVID trends till as far as 2026, amid a further dip in global growth after 2023.

Q. What is the meaning of the phrase ‘all hands on deck’ used in the passage?

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 25

The phrase ‘all hands on deck’ is used to indicate that the involvement of all members of a team is required.

Therefore, option E is the correct answer.

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 26

The passage given below has blanks which indicate that some information is missing. There are questions with options that can fill the given blanks to complete the paragraph in the best possible way. Choose the correct options for each question and mark the same as your answer.

First, policymakers should _____(A)_____ existing electronic waste management rules to bring various clean energy components under their _____(B)_____. These rules are based on extended producer responsibility that identifies component producers as responsible _____(C)_____ to manage their waste products. The Indian renewable energy industry has a complex structure that comprises various manufacturers, assemblers, importers and distributors. Hence, the revised regulations should clearly define the responsibilities of various stakeholders involved in the renewable energy value chain and provide annual targets for the collection and the recycling of waste. Second, _____(D)_____ and burning of different components should be _____(E)_____. Currently, in the absence of any regulation, landfilling is the cheapest and most common practice to manage renewable energy waste. However, it is not environmentally sustainable.

Q. Which of the given options will not be fit for the blank labelled (A) in the passage above?

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 26

The blank needs a word that means there’s a need to change the policy. So, the words in (a), (c), (d) and (e) are all convenient but the word ‘retain’ which means to keep unchanged would be opposite in the context.

The correct answer therefore, should be option (b).

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 27

The passage given below has blanks which indicate that some information is missing. There are questions with options that can fill the given blanks to complete the paragraph in the best possible way. Choose the correct options for each question and mark the same as your answer.

First, policymakers should _____(A)_____ existing electronic waste management rules to bring various clean energy components under their _____(B)_____. These rules are based on extended producer responsibility that identifies component producers as responsible _____(C)_____ to manage their waste products. The Indian renewable energy industry has a complex structure that comprises various manufacturers, assemblers, importers and distributors. Hence, the revised regulations should clearly define the responsibilities of various stakeholders involved in the renewable energy value chain and provide annual targets for the collection and the recycling of waste. Second, _____(D)_____ and burning of different components should be _____(E)_____. Currently, in the absence of any regulation, landfilling is the cheapest and most common practice to manage renewable energy waste. However, it is not environmentally sustainable.

Q. Which of the given words from the options will not be the best for the blank (C)?

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 27

This is very clear. All options other than (c) are fit for the blank and hence, ‘abstract’ is illogical and ruled out.

The correct answer therefore, would be option (c).

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 28

The passage given below has blanks which indicate that some information is missing. There are questions with options that can fill the given blanks to complete the paragraph in the best possible way. Choose the correct options for each question and mark the same as your answer.

First, policymakers should _____(A)_____ existing electronic waste management rules to bring various clean energy components under their _____(B)_____. These rules are based on extended producer responsibility that identifies component producers as responsible _____(C)_____ to manage their waste products. The Indian renewable energy industry has a complex structure that comprises various manufacturers, assemblers, importers and distributors. Hence, the revised regulations should clearly define the responsibilities of various stakeholders involved in the renewable energy value chain and provide annual targets for the collection and the recycling of waste. Second, _____(D)_____ and burning of different components should be _____(E)_____. Currently, in the absence of any regulation, landfilling is the cheapest and most common practice to manage renewable energy waste. However, it is not environmentally sustainable.

Q.  Which of the following words would best complete the sentence by filling the blank in E?

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 28

The ‘dumping and burning of waste should be banned’ sounds the most appropriate. So, the other options can be eliminated.

‘Encouraged’ and ‘Invoked’ are similar words and these would be opposite of the required context so, these can be eliminated.

Thus, the best answer is option (d).

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 29

Match the parts of the sentences given in Column I and II so that they make five meaningful sentences and then rearrange them to form a coherent paragraph.

Q. Choose the pair of consecutive sentences after being joined and rearranged.

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 29

Not BC but BE should be together as, E mentions the details of the study and C simply looks like a concluding statement on the study. So, options (a) and (b) get ruled out. While reading we understand that AD makes better sense than AB.

So, the correct answer should be (c).

Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 30

Match the parts of the sentences given in Column I and II so that they make five meaningful sentences and then rearrange them to form a coherent paragraph.

Q. Choose the correct sequence of the sentences given above.

Detailed Solution for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 - Question 30

The first sentence should be A as it won’t fit anywhere else otherwise. Also, as we have a perfect concluding statement in C, we can’t even put A over there. So, A should start initiating a discussion about numbers (ie; data). Then, D should follow by mentioning the actual report which was being described without being named in A. AD is a strong link. B should follow D as it explains why the report has created a fuss (as given in D). We also saw earlier that BE is a strong link and C should conclude. So, putting all these links together, we can easily form the correct sequence as ADBEC.

Therefore, the best answer would be option (b).

View more questions
10 tests
Information about Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 Page
In this test you can find the Exam questions for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3 solved & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving Questions and answers for Bank of India PO Mock Test - 3, EduRev gives you an ample number of Online tests for practice

Top Courses for Bank Exams

Download as PDF

Top Courses for Bank Exams