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SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - SSC MTS / SSC GD MCQ


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30 Questions MCQ Test SSC GD Constable Mock Test Series 2024 - SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9

SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 for SSC MTS / SSC GD 2024 is part of SSC GD Constable Mock Test Series 2024 preparation. The SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 questions and answers have been prepared according to the SSC MTS / SSC GD exam syllabus.The SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 MCQs are made for SSC MTS / SSC GD 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 below.
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SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 1

Ritu goes 30 km towards North from a fixed point, then after turning to her right she goes 15 km. After this she goes 30 km after turning to her right. How far and in what
direction is she from her starting point?

Detailed Solution for SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 1

SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 2

Directions to Solve

In each of the following questions two statements are given and these statements are followed by two conclusions numbered (1) and (2). You have to take the given two statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the two given statements, disregarding commonly known facts.

Question -

Statements: All buildings are chalks. No chalk is toffee.

Conclusions:

  1. No building is toffee
  2. All chalks are buildings.

Detailed Solution for SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 2

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SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 3

If GO = 32, SHE = 49, then SOME will be equal to

Detailed Solution for SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 3

In the given code, Z = 1, Y = 2, X = 3,…………..,C = 24, B = 25, Z = 26.
So, GO = 20 + 12 = 32 and SHE = 8 + 19 + 22 = 49.
Similarly, SOME = S + O + M + E = 8 + 12 + 14 + 22 = 56.

SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 4

Directions: Study the following information carefully and answer the question given below.
Eight people O, H, U, V, I, D, B and G are sitting around a circular table facing the centre. 
O is sitting second to the left of U and third to right of H. D and I are immediate neighbors of  each other and one of them is an immediate neighbor of O. V is sitting second to the right of B. G is sitting second to the left of D.

Q. What is the position of U with respect to B?

Detailed Solution for SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 4

Following the final seating arrangement, we can observe that U is sitting to the immediate right of B.
Hence, the correct answer is option C.

Common Explanation:
 Reference:
O is sitting second to the left of U and third to right of H.

Inference:
 
Reference:
D and I are immediate neighbors of  each other but one of them is an immediate neighbor of O. 
V is sitting second to the right of B.

Inference:
Here, we can place D and I as follows:

Reference:
G is sitting second to the left of D.
 
Inference:
To fix these two positions, we will have to place D to the immediate right of H. Thus, we get the final arrangement as:

SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 5

60 litres of a 75% solution of wine is taken into a laboratory. 4 litres of the solution is flushed and 4 litres of water is added to compensate the loss. Then 5 litres of the solution is flushed again and 5 litres of water is added. Again 6 litres of the solution is flushed and 6 litres of water is added. The final concentration of wine in the solution is

Detailed Solution for SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 5

Initial Concentration of wine = 75% Concentration of wine after 1st flushing

SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 6

A vessel contains a mixture of two liquids A and B in the ratio of 4:1. When 10 litres of the mixture is replaced with liquid B, the ratio becomes 2:3. How many litres of liquid A was present in the jar initially?

Detailed Solution for SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 6

SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 7

Two equal sums were borrowed at 8% simple interest per annum for 2 years and 3 years respectively. The difference in the interest was Rs. 56. The sum borrowed were

Detailed Solution for SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 7

The difference would amount to 8% of the value borrowed. Thus 56 = 0.08 x sum borrowed in each case → Sum borrowed = Rs. 700.

SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 8

In what time will Rs. 500 give Rs. 50 as interest at the rate of 5% per annum simple interest?

Detailed Solution for SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 8

Interest per year = Rs. 25. Thus, an interest of Rs. 50 would be earned in 2 years.

SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 9

(656 ÷ 164)² = √?

Detailed Solution for SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 9

656 ÷ 164 = 4; √? = 16 ; ? = 256

So Option C is correct

SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 10

8934 – 3257 + 481 = ? + 2578

Detailed Solution for SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 10

9415 – 5835 = 3580

So Option B is correct

SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 11

If the places of last two-digits of a three digit number are interchanged, a new number greater than the original number by 36 is obtained. What is the difference between the last two digits of that number?

Detailed Solution for SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 11

let the number be 100a + 10b + c
(100a + 10b +c) – (100a + 10c +b) = 36
b – c = 4

SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 12

40% of the women are above 30 years of age and 80 percent of the women are less than or equal to 50 years of age. 20 percent of all women play basketball.If 30 percent of the women above the age of 50 plays basketball, what percent of players are less than or equal to 50 years?

Detailed Solution for SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 12

Answer – c) 70% Explanation : take total women =100 Women less than or equal to 50 years = 80 and women above 50 years = 20 20 = women plays basketball 30% of the women above 50 plays basketball = 6 So remaining 14 women who plays basketball are less than or equal to 50 years So (14/20)*100 = 70%

SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 13

Of all the students in a certain dormitory, half are first-year students and the rest are second-year students. If 4/5 of the first-year students have not declared a major and the fraction of second-year students who have declared a major is 3 times the fraction of the first-year students who have declared a major, then what fraction of all the students in the dormitory are second-year students who have not declared a major?

Detailed Solution for SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 13

Suppose total number of students in a certain dormitory = y
Then, total number of first-year students = y/2
Total number of first-year students who have not declared a major = (2/5)y
So, fraction of first-year students who have declared a major = (1/10)y
Total number of fraction of second-year students who have declared a major = (3/10)y
Total number of fraction of second-year students who have not declared a major = (1/5)y
Then, required fraction = (1/5)

SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 14

Directions: In a paper of CAT there are 3 sections, each contains 25 questions and each question carries 4 marks. Wrong answer carries 1 mark negative. There is no negative or positive marking for not attempted question. A student attempted the questions from section A, B and C in the ratio 6 : 5 : 4. The number of correct answers are in the ratio 4 : 3 : 2, respectively. The student got 96 marks in section A.

Q. How many marks will the student get in section C?

Detailed Solution for SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 14

Since he scored 96 marks in section A, he must have attempted 24 questions in that section and all should have been right.
So,
Number of questions attempted in section A = 24
Number of questions attempted in section B = 20
Number of questions attempted in section C = 16
And,
Number of correct attempted questions in section A = 24
Number of correct attempted questions in section B = 18
Number of correct attempted questions in section C = 12
Thus, in section C, he will get:
12 × 4 - 4 = 44 marks

SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 15

An unscrupulous vendor professes to sell guavas at cost price but she uses a weight of 960 gm instead of a 1 kg weight. Her gain percent is

Detailed Solution for SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 15

CP of 1000 gm = Rs. x
CP per gram = CP of 1 gm = Rs. x/1000
SP of 960 gm = Rs. x
SP per gram = SP of 1 gm = Rs. x/960

SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 16

A tent is in the form of a right circular cylinder surmounted by a cone. The diameter of the cylinder is 24 m. The height of the cylindrical portion is 11 m, while the vertex of the cone is 16 m above the ground. What is the area of the curved surface for the conical portion?

Detailed Solution for SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 16

Radius of cone = 12 m
Height of cone = 5 m
Hence, slant height =

ℓ = 13 m
Curved surface area of cone = π rl

SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 17

Which physical quantity is measured in ‘siemens’?

Detailed Solution for SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 17

The Siemens is the unit of electric conductance, electric susceptance and electric admittance in the International System of Units (SI).

SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 18

Which one of the following is a viral disease in man?  

Detailed Solution for SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 18

Mumps (epidemic parotitis) is a viral disease of the human species, caused by the mumps virus. Before the development of vaccination and the introduction of a vaccine, it was a common childhood disease worldwide. It is still a significant threat to health in the third world, and outbreaks still occur sporadically in developed countries. Painful swelling of the salivary glands (classically the parotid gland) is the most typical presentation.

SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 19

Which of the following states has international borders with three countries?  

Detailed Solution for SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 19

Sikkim is a landlocked Indian state located in the Himalayan Mountains. The state borders Nepal to the west, China's Tibet Autonomous Region to the north and east, and Bhutan to the southeast. The Indian state of West Bengal lies to the south.

SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 20

Consider the following statements with reference to food fortification in India:
1. Fortified rice is distributed through the Public Distribution System in some states.
2. Milk and edible oil require mandatory food fortification.
3. Andhra Pradesh leads in Food Fortification Index.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Detailed Solution for SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 20
  • Recently, to initiate the process of taking the country towards nutritional security, the Department of Food & Public Distribution (DFPD) has been running a “Centrally Sponsored Pilot Scheme on Fortification of Rice & its distribution through Public Distribution System”. Hence statement 1 is correct.
  • The Pilot Scheme has been approved for a period of three years beginning 2019-2020 with a total budget outlay of Rs.174.6 Crore. Fifteen State Governments have identified their respective districts (1 district per state) for implementing the Pilot Scheme.
  • Already 5 states of Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu and Chhattisgarh have started the distribution of fortified rice in their respective identified districts. Special focus would be placed on supplying fortified rice to the 112 specially identified Aspirational Districts of the country.
  • The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has revealed plans to make fortification mandatory for edible oil and milk but has not made it mandatory yet. The Food Safety and Standards Authority (FSSAI) is mulling over making fortification in edible oil with Vitamin A and D mandatory, in a bid to combat the malnutrition challenges including micronutrient deficiencies in India. In 2018, the regulator had set standards for fortification for five category of staples which includes wheat flour and rice (with iron, vitamin B12 and folic acid), milk and edible oil (with Vitamins A and D) and double fortified salt (with iodine and iron). The fortification norms are currently voluntary. In addition, it is intensifying its focus on local staples such as rice, wheat and salt. Hence statement 2 is not correct.
  • The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) releases the STATE FOOD FORTIFICATION INDEX for different states and union territories of India. As per the recently released report Andhra Pradesh ranks first. Hence statement 3 is correct.
SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 21

Who won the Canada Open title in badminton?

Detailed Solution for SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 21

Lakshya Sen won the Canada Open title in badminton. He defeated Li Shi Feng of China in the final to claim his second BWF Super 500 title. Lakshya Sen, a 21-year-old Indian shuttler from Almora, showcased his skills and technique, combining speed and power, to outshine Feng in a straight-game victory of 21-18, 22-20 in a thrilling summit clash. This victory adds to Lakshya Sen's previous achievement of winning the 2022 India Open, where he secured his maiden Super 500 title. The win at the Canada Open serves as a significant boost to Lakshya Sen's confidence, particularly in the Olympic qualification year, and demonstrates his exceptional talent and dedication to the sport of badminton.

SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 22

What was special about Lakshya Sen's victory in the Canada Open?

Detailed Solution for SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 22

Lakshya Sen's victory in the Canada Open was notable for several reasons. Firstly, it was his second BWF Super 500 title, with his previous triumph being at the 2022 India Open. This demonstrates his consistent performance and ability to compete at a high level in international badminton tournaments. Secondly, he defeated Li Shi Feng, who is the reigning All England champion, in the final. This victory against a top-ranked player adds to Lakshya Sen's reputation as a formidable competitor. Lastly, this win marked his first title since claiming a gold medal at the Commonwealth Games in August of the previous year. It showcases Lakshya Sen's continued success and growth as a badminton player, further solidifying his position as a rising star in the sport.

SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 23

Who became the first male archer to win a gold medal in the recurve event at the World Youth Archery Championships in 2023?

Detailed Solution for SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 23

Parth Salunkhe became the first male archer to win a gold medal in the recurve event at the World Youth Archery Championships held in Ireland from 3 to 9 July 2023. The 19-year-old from Satara in Maharashtra defeated seventh seed Song Injun in the Under-21 men's recurve individual final to secure the gold medal. Salunkhe had topped the ranking round and went on to win the final match with a score of 7-3 after a hard-fought five-set match. This achievement marks a significant milestone for India in archery, as Salunkhe's win sets a record for the country.

SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 24

Who has been appointed as the new chairperson of the International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSC

Detailed Solution for SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 24

The government has appointed Telecom Secretary K Rajaraman as the new chairperson of the International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA). Injeti Srinivas, the first chairperson of the regulatory authority appointed in 2020, will be succeeded by Rajaraman. This information was provided in a gazette notification. The IFSCA was established in April 2020 under the International Financial Services Centres Authority Act, 2019. It is headquartered at GIFT City, Gandhinagar. The IFSCA serves as a unified authority for developing and regulating financial products, financial services, and financial institutions within the International Financial Services Centre (IFSC) in India. Currently, GIFT IFSC is India's first international financial services center.

SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 25

Each species has its special place or habitat. An (31)____  bird watcher can look at (32)____forest, meadow, lake , swamp or field and (33)____ almost exactly what birds he (34)____find there (35)____birds are found all over the world; others (36)____ themselves to certain areas. Still (37)____migrate from one country to another in (38)____in search of warmth and (39)____, and then return in spring,(40)____the season is more favourable.

Q. Find the word most appropriate for Blank No. 32

SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 26

The beginning of the show always brought in lots of money, yet the average singerended the show with a decrease in what their tip may be.

Detailed Solution for SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 26

This question has to do with tense agreement. Choice A uses the wrong tense. Because you have the word ended (past), you would have to say might have been, not may be. Choice B uses the wrong word, ‘able’. Choice C implies that the singers were decreasing their tips. The audience is responsible for the tips, even though it is never directly mentioned here. Choice D is the correct answer.

SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 27

Directions: Read the passage and answer the questions that follow:

Paragraph 1: The government has announced a list of ‘Institutes of Eminence’ (IoE) among India’s institutions of higher education. This was awaited for the simple reason that finding a place on it would save an educational institution from the clutches of a dreaded regulator. Regulators are meant to ensure that we have a socially desirable outcome, but in the case of higher education in India the opposite seems to have been the case. The University Grants Commission (UGC) has over half a century micro-managed this space to an unimaginable level of silliness. The result has been publicly-funded universities that are cavernous wastes, shattering the aspirations of our youth and producing low-level ‘knowledge’. Evidence of the role of India’s higher-education regulator may be seen in the feature that the few instances when this is not the case the institutions have enjoyed privilege that leaves them protected from its depredations.

Paragraph 2: The latest offering is in the form of a proposed Higher Education Commission of India (HECI). The intention is to leave the HECI to focus on quality while leaving funding of public institutions to the Ministry of Human Resource Development (MHRD). Even as we observe the progress of the HECI and wonder if it is going to be any more than old wine in a new bottle, we already have an inkling of what could go wrong. This springs from the government’s announcement of a list of IoEs. The government has chosen three public and three private institutions for this status. The public institutions are the Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru, and the Indian Institutes of Technology at Delhi and Mumbai. The private ones are the Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, the JIO Institute and the Manipal Academy of Higher Education. This list suffers from a serious lack of credibility. Where in it are the universities of India? We understand that the government’s aim is to rectify the low presence of Indian institutions in the global rankings of universities.

Paragraph 3: While the early European universities may have started as academies of the arts they were soon to have medicine and astronomy as areas that they pursued with vigour. Somewhere along the line we seem to have lost this breadth and come to revel in a landscape dominated by engineering schools. These engineering schools, notably the IITs, have done us proud but cannot be equated with the great universities of the world for the simple reason that they are focussed on a narrow domain. Also, if the idea behind IoEs is that they will be left alone and given enhanced financial support, it must be acknowledged that until very recently the IITs have not been meddled with neither have they been starved of resources. The IISc is of course broader than the IITs but does not embrace the social sciences and the humanities, the presence of which would be considered necessary for a university.

Paragraph 4 : If a list of eminent institutions in the country is at all needed, the absence of the Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) from the first list of IoEs is striking. Its faculty has brought many of the world’s leading ideas to Indian students and in at least area came close to building a new school of thought, however controversial. It is not as if similar efforts in the social sciences have not occurred elsewhere in India but JNU has perhaps sustained its reputation as a university for longer. It already had schools of Computer Science and the Life Sciences over four decades ago when these were fledgling disciplines giving it a certain breadth early on.

Paragraph 5 : Even as we may wonder at the exclusion of JNU from the list of IoEs released by the government one might wonder at how the private institutions that are on it made the cut. While BITS Pilani may have made a significant contribution to the country at a time when it desperately needed engineers, but is yet not what may be considered a university, the presence of the two others on the list leave one nonplussed. One of them, we are told, has been conferred the status on grounds of its promise, a dubious position to take as this institute has little to show except for the financial heft that will surely undergird it. The other is known largely for its association with the practice of charging capitation fees for education.

Q. Which of the following may be inferred from paragraph 3?
I. Universities should embody knowledge across a wide range of disciplines.
II. There is an emphasis on a depth of knowledge across a broad horizon in Indian Universities today.
III. In India, a lot of focus is given to Institutions which are focused on only few areas.

Detailed Solution for SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 27

Statement I is correct. The entire paragraph talks about how an ideal Institution should focus on a wide variety of disciplines. This can be inferred and is correct.

Statement II is the opposite of what the paragraph states and is incorrect.

Statement III is correct as can be seen from the examples of IITs and IISc.

Hence, option D is correct.

SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 28

Directions: Read the passage and answer the questions that follow:

Paragraph 1 : The government has announced a list of ‘Institutes of Eminence’ (IoE) among India’s institutions of higher education. This was awaited for the simple reason that finding a place on it would save an educational institution from the clutches of a dreaded regulator. Regulators are meant to ensure that we have a socially desirable outcome, but in the case of higher education in India the opposite seems to have been the case. The University Grants Commission (UGC) has over half a century micro-managed this space to an unimaginable level of silliness. The result has been publicly-funded universities that are cavernous wastes, shattering the aspirations of our youth and producing low-level ‘knowledge’. Evidence of the role of India’s higher-education regulator may be seen in the feature that the few instances when this is not the case the institutions have enjoyed privilege that leaves them protected from its depredations.

Paragraph 2 : The latest offering is in the form of a proposed Higher Education Commission of India (HECI). The intention is to leave the HECI to focus on quality while leaving funding of public institutions to the Ministry of Human Resource Development (MHRD). Even as we observe the progress of the HECI and wonder if it is going to be any more than old wine in a new bottle, we already have an inkling of what could go wrong. This springs from the government’s announcement of a list of IoEs. The government has chosen three public and three private institutions for this status. The public institutions are the Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru, and the Indian Institutes of Technology at Delhi and Mumbai. The private ones are the Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, the JIO Institute and the Manipal Academy of Higher Education. This list suffers from a serious lack of credibility. Where in it are the universities of India? We understand that the government’s aim is to rectify the low presence of Indian institutions in the global rankings of universities.

Paragraph 3 : While the early European universities may have started as academies of the arts they were soon to have medicine and astronomy as areas that they pursued with vigour. Somewhere along the line we seem to have lost this breadth and come to revel in a landscape dominated by engineering schools. These engineering schools, notably the IITs, have done us proud but cannot be equated with the great universities of the world for the simple reason that they are focussed on a narrow domain. Also, if the idea behind IoEs is that they will be left alone and given enhanced financial support, it must be acknowledged that until very recently the IITs have not been meddled with neither have they been starved of resources. The IISc is of course broader than the IITs but does not embrace the social sciences and the humanities, the presence of which would be considered necessary for a university.

Paragraph 4 : If a list of eminent institutions in the country is at all needed, the absence of the Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) from the first list of IoEs is striking. Its faculty has brought many of the world’s leading ideas to Indian students and in at least area came close to building a new school of thought, however controversial. It is not as if similar efforts in the social sciences have not occurred elsewhere in India but JNU has perhaps sustained its reputation as a university for longer. It already had schools of Computer Science and the Life Sciences over four decades ago when these were fledgling disciplines giving it a certain breadth early on.

Paragraph 5 : Even as we may wonder at the exclusion of JNU from the list of IoEs released by the government one might wonder at how the private institutions that are on it made the cut. While BITS Pilani may have made a significant contribution to the country at a time when it desperately needed engineers, but is yet not what may be considered a university, the presence of the two others on the list leave one nonplussed. One of them, we are told, has been conferred the status on grounds of its promise, a dubious position to take as this institute has little to show except for the financial heft that will surely undergird it. The other is known largely for its association with the practice of charging capitation fees for education.

Q. What could be a/some result/s of the function of funding of public institutions being left to the Ministry of Human Resource Development instead of HECI?
I. The government may use its discretion to reward institutions according to its ideological predilections.
II. The Institutions may be forced to comply with even some dubious rules setup by the government.
III. The government can be made accountable for attaining excellence in education.

Detailed Solution for SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 28

Statements I and II are correct.  If it is upto the government, it may use its discretion to make the Institutions comply with their ideologies and rules.

Statement III is incorrect. The ministry/government would simply be looking after funding and not functioning of the sector. This cannot be concluded.

Hence, option B is correct.

SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 29

Directions: Read the passage and answer the questions that follow:

Paragraph 1 : The government has announced a list of ‘Institutes of Eminence’ (IoE) among India’s institutions of higher education. This was awaited for the simple reason that finding a place on it would save an educational institution from the clutches of a dreaded regulator. Regulators are meant to ensure that we have a socially desirable outcome, but in the case of higher education in India the opposite seems to have been the case. The University Grants Commission (UGC) has over half a century micro-managed this space to an unimaginable level of silliness. The result has been publicly-funded universities that are cavernous wastes, shattering the aspirations of our youth and producing low-level ‘knowledge’. Evidence of the role of India’s higher-education regulator may be seen in the feature that the few instances when this is not the case the institutions have enjoyed privilege that leaves them protected from its depredations.

Paragraph 2 : The latest offering is in the form of a proposed Higher Education Commission of India (HECI). The intention is to leave the HECI to focus on quality while leaving funding of public institutions to the Ministry of Human Resource Development (MHRD). Even as we observe the progress of the HECI and wonder if it is going to be any more than old wine in a new bottle, we already have an inkling of what could go wrong. This springs from the government’s announcement of a list of IoEs. The government has chosen three public and three private institutions for this status. The public institutions are the Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru, and the Indian Institutes of Technology at Delhi and Mumbai. The private ones are the Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, the JIO Institute and the Manipal Academy of Higher Education. This list suffers from a serious lack of credibility. Where in it are the universities of India? We understand that the government’s aim is to rectify the low presence of Indian institutions in the global rankings of universities.

Paragraph 3 : While the early European universities may have started as academies of the arts they were soon to have medicine and astronomy as areas that they pursued with vigour. Somewhere along the line we seem to have lost this breadth and come to revel in a landscape dominated by engineering schools. These engineering schools, notably the IITs, have done us proud but cannot be equated with the great universities of the world for the simple reason that they are focussed on a narrow domain. Also, if the idea behind IoEs is that they will be left alone and given enhanced financial support, it must be acknowledged that until very recently the IITs have not been meddled with neither have they been starved of resources. The IISc is of course broader than the IITs but does not embrace the social sciences and the humanities, the presence of which would be considered necessary for a university.

Paragraph 4 : If a list of eminent institutions in the country is at all needed, the absence of the Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) from the first list of IoEs is striking. Its faculty has brought many of the world’s leading ideas to Indian students and in at least area came close to building a new school of thought, however controversial. It is not as if similar efforts in the social sciences have not occurred elsewhere in India but JNU has perhaps sustained its reputation as a university for longer. It already had schools of Computer Science and the Life Sciences over four decades ago when these were fledgling disciplines giving it a certain breadth early on.

Paragraph 5 : Even as we may wonder at the exclusion of JNU from the list of IoEs released by the government one might wonder at how the private institutions that are on it made the cut. While BITS Pilani may have made a significant contribution to the country at a time when it desperately needed engineers, but is yet not what may be considered a university, the presence of the two others on the list leave one nonplussed. One of them, we are told, has been conferred the status on grounds of its promise, a dubious position to take as this institute has little to show except for the financial heft that will surely undergird it. The other is known largely for its association with the practice of charging capitation fees for education.

Q. Which of the following best describes the tone of the author in paragraph 1?

Detailed Solution for SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 29

Euphoric: full of energy, excitement, and cheerfulness.

Castigating: reprimand/rebuke (someone) severely.

Deploring: feel or express strong condemnation of (something).

Lamenting: a passionate expression of grief or sorrow.

Now, if we read the paragraph we can see the author is criticizing the regulation of the education sector and elaborates on this in the entire paragraph.

Clearly, Option A can be eliminated quickly.

Option D can also be eliminated as the author is not sad or expressing grief but is angry.

Out of options B and C, C is a better choice as the author is not verbally scolding anyone (castigating) but is expressing disapproval and criticizing the heavy handedness of the government regulator in the education sector. Here, option C is a better fit.

Hence, option C is correct.

SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 30

Directions: Out of the given alternatives, choose the one which can be substituted for the given words/sentence.

A disease that spreads over a large area:

Detailed Solution for SSC GD Constable Mock Test - 9 - Question 30

The one word substitution is Epidemic.

Academic : relating to education and scholarship.
Incorrigible : not able to be changed or reformed.
Invincible : too powerful to be defeated or overcome.
Epidemic : a widespread occurrence of an infectious disease in a community at a particular time.

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