Test: Phrases & Idioms - 1 - Class 8 MCQ

Explanation:
The phrase "with open arms" is an idiomatic expression that means to welcome someone or something eagerly and warmly. In this context, it is used to describe a welcoming and accepting attitude.
To explain the meaning of the phrase "with open arms" in detail, we can break it down into the following points:
1. Definition: "With open arms" is an idiomatic expression that means to welcome someone or something eagerly and warmly.
2. Warmly: The phrase suggests a warm and enthusiastic reception, indicating that the person or group is eager to accept or embrace the subject of their welcome.
3. Positive Emotion: The use of "open arms" implies a positive and inviting attitude, creating an atmosphere of acceptance and hospitality.
4. Acceptance: "With open arms" signifies a willingness to embrace and include someone or something, often without hesitation or reservation.
5. Figurative Language: The phrase is a metaphorical expression that uses physical gestures (open arms) to convey an emotional state (welcoming and acceptance).
In conclusion, the phrase "with open arms" means to welcome someone or something eagerly and warmly, with a positive and accepting attitude.

To cry wolf is an idiom that originated from an Aesop's fable, "The Boy Who Cried Wolf." It refers to someone giving false alarms or exaggerating a situation, which eventually leads to the loss of credibility. In this context, the phrase is used to describe a person who repeatedly raises a false alarm, causing others to stop taking their warnings seriously.
The phrase "to cry wolf" can be understood by breaking it down into its key components:
To cry: This verb means to call out or shout.
Wolf: This noun refers to a wild carnivorous mammal, known for its predatory nature.
Therefore, "to cry wolf" means to call out or shout about the presence of a wolf. In the fable, a young boy repeatedly shouts that there is a wolf attacking his sheep, even when there isn't one. As a result, the villagers stop responding to his calls for help. When a real wolf finally appears and the boy cries out, no one believes him, and the sheep are devoured.
Based on the above explanation, the correct answer is (D) To give false alarm.

Explanation:
To end in smoke is an idiomatic expression that means to come to nothing or to fail in achieving the desired outcome. It can be understood by breaking down the options and analyzing their meanings:
- To come to nothing: This option accurately represents the meaning of "to end in smoke." It suggests that something does not result in a successful or desired outcome.
- To gain importance: This option does not align with the meaning of "to end in smoke." It implies that something becomes more significant or valuable, which is opposite to the intended meaning.
- To praise oneself: This option does not relate to the meaning of "to end in smoke." It suggests self-praise or boasting, which is unrelated to the concept of failure or achieving nothing.
- To reach target: This option does not capture the essence of "to end in smoke." It implies successfully reaching a goal, which contradicts the idea of failure or lack of success.
Considering the above explanations, the correct answer is option A: To come to nothing.

To get rid of something means to dispose of it or eliminate it. In this context, we are asked to choose the correct definition that matches the phrase "get rid of."
Options:
A:

Invite someone

B:

Attend an occasion

C:

To begin to do something

D:

Dispose of

Correct Answer: D:

Dispose of

Explanation:
To explain the correct answer in detail, let's break down each option:
A:

Invite someone

- This option is not related to getting rid of something. Inviting someone means to ask them to come or join.
B:

Attend an occasion

- This option is also not related to getting rid of something. Attending an occasion means to be present at a specific event or gathering.
C:

To begin to do something

- This option is not related to getting rid of something. Beginning to do something means to start or initiate an action.
D:

Dispose of

- This option is the correct definition for "get rid of." To dispose of something means to eliminate or remove it from one's possession or control.
Therefore, the correct answer is D:

Dispose of

as it accurately represents the meaning of "get rid of."

Meaning of the phrase "at daggers drawn"
- The phrase "at daggers drawn" is an idiomatic expression that means to be in a state of enmity or hostility with someone.
- It is used to describe a situation where two or more individuals or groups are in a fierce conflict or disagreement, often resulting in open hostility or animosity towards each other.
Explanation of the given options:
- Option A: "real cause" does not accurately represent the meaning of the phrase.
- Option B: "to be puzzled" does not convey the idea of being in enmity or hostility.
- Option C: "at enmity" is the correct interpretation of the phrase and aligns with its meaning.
- Option D: "at friendship" is the opposite of the intended meaning and is incorrect.
Conclusion:
The correct answer is C: "at enmity," as it accurately reflects the meaning of the phrase "at daggers drawn," which signifies being in a state of enmity or hostility.

Explanation:
The phrase "lean and mean" is typically used to describe something or someone that is efficient, effective, and focused. In this context, it can be interpreted as using only what is necessary to achieve a goal or objective.
Here is a breakdown of the possible meanings for each option:
A.

To destroy something

This option does not align with the meaning of "lean and mean." The phrase does not imply destruction but rather efficiency and effectiveness.
B.

To create something

This option does not align with the meaning of "lean and mean." While creating something can require efficiency, the phrase implies a more focused and streamlined approach rather than the act of creation itself.
C.

Using only what is necessary

This option accurately represents the meaning of "lean and mean." It emphasizes the importance of cutting out unnecessary elements and focusing on what is essential to achieve a goal.
D.

Not afraid dangerous situations

This option does not align with the meaning of "lean and mean." While being fearless may be a desirable quality in certain situations, it is not directly related to efficiency or effectiveness.
Therefore, the correct answer is C: Using only what is necessary.

Explanation:


The phrase "a cock and bull story" is an idiomatic expression used to describe a story or explanation that is obviously false or exaggerated. In this context, the answer is C:

An absurd tale

because it accurately captures the meaning of the phrase. Let's break down the options and explain why the other choices are not the correct answer:
A:

Interesting story

- While the story may be interesting to some, the phrase "a cock and bull story" does not necessarily imply that the story is interesting. It is more focused on the fact that the story is false or exaggerated.
B:

A detective story

- The phrase "a cock and bull story" is not specifically related to detective stories. It is a broader term used to describe any fabricated or exaggerated tale.
D:

A relevant story

- The phrase "a cock and bull story" does not imply anything about the relevance of the story. It is solely focused on the fact that the story is false or exaggerated.
Therefore, the correct answer is C:

An absurd tale

as it accurately captures the meaning of the phrase "a cock and bull story."

Explanation:
The given question asks for the meaning of the phrase "out of question." Here is a detailed explanation of the provided options:
- Resemble: This word means to be similar or bear a likeness to something or someone. It does not relate to the phrase "out of question."
- Easy: This word refers to something that is not difficult or complicated. It does not relate to the phrase "out of question."
- Impossible: This word means that something cannot be done or achieved. It is the correct answer as it relates to the phrase "out of question." When something is "out of the question," it means it is not possible or cannot be considered.
- For the end: This phrase does not have a clear meaning in relation to the given context. It does not relate to the phrase "out of question."
In conclusion, the correct answer is C: Impossible as it accurately represents the meaning of the phrase "out of question."

Every trick in the book

1. Definition: This phrase means to try every possible method or strategy in order to achieve a desired result.


2. Usage: It is often used to encourage someone to be creative, resourceful, and persistent in their efforts.


3. Examples:
   
   
   
   • A student who wants to improve their grades might try every trick in the book, such as studying more, seeking help from a tutor, and using mnemonic devices.
   
   
   • A salesperson who wants to close a deal might try every trick in the book, such as offering discounts, emphasizing the product's benefits, and building rapport with the customer.
   
   
   
   


4. Meaning: The phrase suggests that there is a vast collection of strategies, techniques, or tips that can be used to solve a problem or achieve a goal.


5. Optimism: Being optimistic is an important mindset when trying every trick in the book, as it helps maintain motivation and belief in the possibility of success.


6. Flexibility: It is crucial to be open to trying different approaches and adapting to new situations when employing every trick in the book.


7. Persistence: The phrase implies that one should not give up easily and should keep trying different methods until the desired outcome is achieved.


8. Forgiveness: While not directly related to the phrase, forgiveness can be an important aspect when trying every trick in the book. It involves letting go of past mistakes, learning from them, and moving forward with a fresh perspective.

In conclusion, when faced with a challenge or goal, the phrase "every trick in the book" encourages individuals to be resourceful, persistent, and optimistic, trying various strategies and techniques until they achieve the desired result. It emphasizes the importance of flexibility, adaptability, and the willingness to learn from past failures.

A turn coat

Definition:

- One who changes one's opinion or party
Explanation:
- A turn coat refers to a person who switches their allegiance, opinion, or party.
- This term is often used in politics to describe someone who changes their political beliefs or party affiliation.
Example:
- A politician who was once a member of Party A but then switches to Party B is considered a turn coat.
- Similarly, someone who used to support a particular policy but then changes their stance can also be called a turn coat.
Characteristics:
- A turn coat is characterized by their ability to switch their opinions or loyalties.
- They may have various reasons for their change, such as personal gain, ideological shifts, or dissatisfaction with their previous party or opinion.
Impact:
- Turn coats can have a significant impact on politics and public opinion.
- Their switches can influence the balance of power, coalition formations, and public trust in politicians.
Conclusion:
- A turn coat is someone who changes their opinion or party affiliation.
- This term is commonly used in politics to describe those who switch their allegiance.
- Turn coats can have a significant impact on the political landscape.