Punjab Police Head Constable Paper 1 Mock Test - 7 - Punjab Police Constable MCQ

The Earth rotates from west to east. This means that when viewed from above the North Pole, the Earth rotates counterclockwise, causing the movement of the sun and stars from east to west in the sky.

Arnab Banerjee, the Managing Director & CEO of CEAT Ltd., has been elected as the new Chairman of the Automotive Tyre Manufacturers' Association (ATMA), a significant national industry body representing the automotive tyre sector in India.

• The Dohan river originates from the Aravalli Range.
• It is a rain-fed river that originates at Mandholi village, Rajasthan.
• The Aravalli Range is also the oldest mountain range in the world.
• Banas, Luni, and Sabarmati are the rivers that flow through this range.

price elasticity of demand = % change in quantity demanded / % change in price,

which tends to infinity in case of horizontal demand curve

The correct answer is Rocky soil.

Key Points

• The land of Haryana can be divided into the following three parts:
  • Hill:
    • The soil of this region is rocky and this type of soil can be seen on the hills of Morni.
    • In the southern part of the state, due to the presence of hills of the Aravalli Mountains, rocky and sandy soils are found here.
    • The soil in the hilly region of the state is thin and hard.
  • Plains:
    • The soil of the plains of the state is fertile.
    • It is brownish-yellow in color.
    • This soil has come with the flow of rivers like Yamuna, Saraswati etc.
    • Many crops are grown in this region and the most fertile region is also considered to be the plains of Haryana.
  • Sandy:
    • Sandy soil is found in the southwestern part of Haryana.
    • The color of this soil is light brown.
    • This soil comes with the winds blowing from the neighboring state of Rajasthan.

Reliance Industries (RIL) has announced a merger deal with Viacom18 Media and The Walt Disney Company to establish a joint venture (JV) integrating Viacom18 and Star India operations. With RIL committing a significant investment of Rs 11,500 crore (approximately US$ 1.4 billion) into the JV, this strategic move aims to reshape the Indian entertainment and sports industry landscape.

An inferior good is a type of good for which demand declines as the level of income increases.

Damdamaa reservoir is in Sohna, Haryana. It is one of the biggest lakes in Haryana.

Absolute poverty refers to a condition where a person does not have the minimum amount of income needed to meet the minimum requirements for one or more basic living needs over an extended period of time.

Kanchenjunga is the highest mountain peak in India and ranked 3rd highest peak in the world with an elevation of 8,586 m (28,169 ft). It is situated at the border of India and Nepal in the Himalayas range in Sikkim. Anamudi is the highest peak in the Western Ghats in India and also the highest point in South India.

Chit funds come under unorganised credit:

• Definition: Chit funds are informal savings schemes where a group of individuals come together to contribute a fixed amount of money periodically. This money is then given to one member of the group in a rotating manner.


• Regulation: Chit funds are not regulated by any financial authority in most countries, making them a part of the unorganised credit sector.


• Risk: Chit funds are riskier than traditional banking systems as they do not have any legal framework to protect the investors.


• Informal Nature: Chit funds operate on trust and mutual understanding among the members, without any formal documentation or legal backing.


• Usage: Chit funds are commonly used by individuals who do not have access to formal banking services or who prefer a more flexible and informal savings scheme.

The correct answer is B: More developed.
Explanation:
Here is a detailed solution to explain why countries with higher income are more developed than others with less income:
1. Definition of income: Income refers to the money earned by individuals, businesses, or countries through various sources such as wages, salaries, investments, and trade.
2. Indicator of development: Income is often used as an important indicator of a country's development. Higher income levels generally indicate a higher standard of living and overall development.
3. Economic factors: Higher income countries typically have a stronger and more diverse economy. They have established industries, advanced technology, and infrastructure, which contribute to their economic growth and development.
4. Education and healthcare: Countries with higher incomes generally have better access to quality education and healthcare systems. This leads to a more educated and healthier population, which is crucial for overall development.
5. Standard of living: Higher income countries can provide their citizens with better living conditions, including access to clean water, housing, transportation, and other basic amenities. This improves the overall quality of life and contributes to development.
6. Investment in infrastructure: Higher income countries have the financial resources to invest in infrastructure development such as roads, bridges, airports, and telecommunications. This facilitates trade, transportation, and communication, further boosting their development.
7. Research and development: Higher income countries often allocate more funds to research and development, leading to innovations and technological advancements. This fosters economic growth, job creation, and overall development.
8. Political stability: Higher income countries tend to have more stable political systems, sound governance, and effective institutions. This creates a conducive environment for economic growth and development.
In conclusion, countries with higher income levels are generally more developed than those with lower income levels. Higher income enables these countries to invest in infrastructure, education, healthcare, and research, which ultimately contribute to their overall development and higher standard of living.

Public facilities play a crucial role in promoting national development by providing essential services for collective needs. These services, such as healthcare, education, and infrastructure, contribute to the overall well-being and progress of the entire population, fostering social inclusivity and equity.

The Consumer Protection Act:
The Consumer Protection Act is the act that was enacted to protect the consumers. Here is a detailed explanation of the act:

• Objective: The Consumer Protection Act aims to protect the rights of consumers and provide them with a mechanism for redressal in case of any unfair trade practices or exploitation.



• Key Provisions: The act provides various provisions to safeguard consumer interests, such as:
  
  
  
  • Establishment of Consumer Protection Councils at national, state, and district levels to promote and protect the rights of consumers.
  
  
  • Establishment of Consumer Dispute Redressal Commissions at district, state, and national levels to provide speedy and efficient resolution of consumer disputes.
  
  
  • Prohibition of unfair trade practices, deceptive advertisements, and misleading representations by businesses.
  
  
  • Right to seek compensation for any loss or injury caused due to defective goods or deficient services.
  
  
  • Provisions for product liability and the right to file class action suits.
  
  
  • Establishment of Consumer Protection Councils at national, state, and district levels to promote and protect the rights of consumers.
  
  
  
  



• Consumer Rights: The act recognizes and protects certain rights of consumers, including:
  
  
  
  • Right to safety: Consumers have the right to be protected against goods or services that are hazardous to life and property.
  
  
  • Right to information: Consumers have the right to be informed about the quality, quantity, price, and other relevant aspects of goods or services.
  
  
  • Right to choose: Consumers have the right to choose from a variety of goods or services at competitive prices.
  
  
  • Right to be heard: Consumers have the right to be heard and have their grievances addressed.
  
  
  • Right to seek redressal: Consumers have the right to seek redressal against unfair trade practices or exploitation.
  
  
  
  



• Consumer Disputes Redressal: The act provides for a three-tier redressal system for consumer disputes:
  
  
  
  • District Consumer Dispute Redressal Commission: Deals with claims up to Rs. 20 lakh.
  
  
  • State Consumer Dispute Redressal Commission: Deals with claims between Rs. 20 lakh and Rs. 1 crore.
  
  
  • National Consumer Dispute Redressal Commission: Deals with claims above Rs. 1 crore.
  
  
  
  



• Consumer Awareness and Education: The act emphasizes the importance of consumer awareness and education by promoting consumer organizations, conducting awareness programs, and encouraging research and publication on consumer-related issues.



• Penalties and Remedies: The act provides for penalties and remedies in case of violations, including compensation, refund, replacement, discontinuation of unfair trade practices, and imprisonment in some cases.

Overall, the Consumer Protection Act plays a crucial role in safeguarding consumer rights and ensuring their protection against unfair

As per Alferd marshall MU of money is constant.

The correct answer is Breadbasket of India.

Key Points

• Haryana is called the Breadbasket of India.
• A breadbasket is a region of a nation producing large quantities of wheat or other grains due to the richness of the soil and the favorable climate.
• In India, both Punjab and Haryana are referred to as Breadbasket.
  • Haryana accounts for about 9% of India's total wheat production. In the financial year 2019, over 12 million metric tons of wheat were produced in the northern state of Haryana in India. 

Additional Information

About Haryana

• Capital - Chandigarh.
• 1st Chief Minister - Bhagwat Dayal Sharma (Indian National Congress).
• 1st Governor - Dharma Vira.
•  Chief Minister(As of 12 March 2021): Manohar Lal Khattar.
• Governor(July 2021):Bandaru Dattatreya.

Jyothi Yarraji secured the gold medal in the 60m hurdles event at the Asian Indoor Athletics Championship in Tehran. She achieved this feat with a timing of 8.12 seconds, breaking her national record set in the previous edition of the championship.

Let the length of bamboo be x metres.
Length of bamboo above water

use formula:1/2(sum of of parallel sides)(distance between them)

In this type of question, we need to get the relative speed between them.

The relative speed of the boys = 5.5 – 5 = 0.5 km/h

The distance between them is 8.5 km.
Time = Distance/Speed
Time = 8.5/0.5 = 17 hrs

The ratio of time for the travel is 4:3 (Sinhagad to Deccan Queen). Hence, the ratio of speeds would be 3:4.
Since, the sum of their average speeds is 70 kmph, their respective speeds would be 30 and 40 kmph respectively.
Use alligation to get the answer as 34.28 kmph.

4√6*3√24=4√6*3√2*√2*√*2*√3

=4√6*6√6

4*6*√6*√6=4*6*6=24*6=144

A decimal is a number with a decimal point. There are usually numbers to the left and numbers to the right of that decimal point. For example,​ 0.5 and 12.56 are both decimals. Decimals allow us to represent partial amounts of a whole, just like fractions. As a matter of fact, many decimals and fractions are interchangeable so either form can be used.

ਸੱਜਗ, ਉਜੱਡ, ਸੱਖਣਾ, ਸਰਲ

• ਕੁਝ ਸ਼ਬਦਾ ਦੇ ਇਕ ਹੀ ਅਰਥ ਨੂੰ ਪ੍ਰਗਟਾਉਣ ਲਈ ਕਈ-ਕਈ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਹੁੰਦੇ ਹਨ, ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਸਮਾਨਾਰਥਕ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਕਿਹਾ ਝਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ-ਕੁਝ ਉਦਾਹਰਨਾਂ ਇਸ ਪ੍ਰਕਾਰ ਹਨ-
• ਜਤਨ - ਕੋਸ਼ਿਸ਼
• ਡਰ - ਭੈ

ਸਹੀ ਜਵਾਬ ਹੈ , ਦੇਸੀ ਸ਼ਬਦ

Additional Information

• ਦੇਸੀ ਸ਼ਬਦ : ਜੋ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਮੂਲ ਰੂਪ ਵਿਚ ਵਿਰਸੇ ਵਿੱਚੋ ਲਏ ਗਏ ਹੋਣ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਸ਼ਬਦਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਦੇਸੀ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਕਿਹਾ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ।. ਜਿਵੇ ,ਇੱਟ ,ਮੰਜੀ ਛਾਤੀ ਆਦਿ।
• ਵਿਦੇਸ਼ੀ ਸ਼ਬਦ : ਜੋ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਮੂਲ ਰੂਪ ਵਿਚ ਵਿਰਸੇ ਵਿੱਚੋ ਨਹੀਂ ਲਏ ਗਏ ਸਗੋਂ ਦੂਸਰੇ ਭਾਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ ਵਿੱਚੋ ਸ਼ਾਮਲ ਕੀਤੇ ਗਏ ਹੋਣ , ਊਨਾ ਸ਼ਬਦਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਵਿਦੇਸ਼ੀ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਕਿਹਾ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ।. ਜਿਵੇ , ਅਖਬਾਰ ,ਜਲਸਾ (ਅਰਬੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ ਦੇ ਸ਼ਬਦ ), ਸ਼ਰਬਤ , ਗੁਲਾਬ (ਫਾਰਸੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ ਦੇ ਸ਼ਬਦ ) ਆਦਿ
• ਤਤਸਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ : ਜਿਹੜੇ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਵਿਕਸਤ ਬੋਲਿਆ ਵਿੱਚ ਆਪਣਾ ਰੂਪ ਨਹੀਂ ਬਦਲਦੇ ਅਤੇ ਆਪਣੇ ਮੂਲ ਰੂਪ ਵਿਚ ਹੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ ਵਿਚ ਇਸਤੇਮਾਲ ਹੁੰਦੇ ਹਨ ,ਉੰਨਾ ਸ਼ਬਦਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਤਤਸਮ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਕਿਹਾ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ। ਜਿਵੇ , ਆਕਾਸ਼ ,ਗਿਆਨ , ਸਹਿਜ ਆਦਿ।
• ਤਦਭਵ ਸ਼ਬਦ : ਜਿਹੜੇ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਕੁਝ ਪਰਿਵਰਤਨ ਕਰਕੇ ਕਿਸੇ ਦੂਸਰੀ ਬੋਲੀ ਵਿੱਚੋ ਲਏ ਜਾਂਦੇ ਹਨ , ਉੰਨਾ ਸ਼ਬਦਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਤੱਤਭਵ ਸ਼ਬਦ ਕਿਹਾ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ। ਜਿਵੇ , ਲਕਸ਼ਮੀ , ਕਾਵਿ ,ਕਾਲਜ ਆਦਿ।