HP Patwari Mock Test - 8 - HP Patwari MCQ

Let another number = m

As we know,

LCM x H C F = Product of both the numbers

⇒ 225 x 15 = 45 x m

⇒ m = 15 x 5

⇒ m = 75

Given,

= 8 - (1/4) + 4 ÷ 8 + 16

= 8 - (1/4) + (1/2) + 16

= (32 - 1 + 2 + 64)/4

= 97/4

∴ The required value is 97/4.

Given,

∴ The required value is .

This is the boy who scored the highest marks.

"Who" is a relative pronoun that can be used to fill a blank in a sentence. Relative pronouns are used to link a clause or phrase to a noun or pronoun in a sentence, and "who" is used specifically to refer to people.

Hapless means unlucky or unfortunate, whereas fortunate means lucky or blessed. These two words have opposite meanings to each other.

The given sentence is in active voice and in the present perfect tense.

The rule for making the passive voice of such sentences are -

Object + have/has + been + third form of verb + by + subject.

A massive tribal welfare program has been launched by us.

A troop of soldiers marched into the battleground.

Collective nouns are names for a group or a group of people or objects. They are terms used to identify a community as a whole. Some examples of collective nouns are party, herd, bouquet, bunch, flock, panel, workers, and so on.

Apostate: a person who renounces or abandons a religious or political belief or principle.

Prostate: a gland surrounding the neck of the bladder in male mammals and releasing a fluid component of semen.

Profane: (of a person or their behaviour) not respectful of religious practice; irreverent.

Agnostic: a person who believes that nothing is known or can be known of the existence or nature of God.

Monotonous means dull, tedious, and repetitious; lacking in variety and interest.

Exciting means causing great enthusiasm and eagerness.

Dreary means depressingly dull and bleak or repetitive.

Tedious means too long, slow, or dull; tiresome or monotonous.

Uneventful means not marked by interesting or exciting events.

The option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word 'monotonous' is 'exciting'.

Susan watched a movie at the theatre with a friend.

With is used to indicate in the company or in the presence of something or in the company of someone, using something or having something.

For example: She lives with her parents.

In the given sentence, Susan was accompanied to the theatre by a friend, so with will be used.

The meaning of the word 'Hierarchy' is- "a system or organization that has many levels from the lowest to the highest".

Synonym- ranking, grading, ladder, social structure.

Antonym- unordered, unranked.

Hierarchy is a Noun.

An encyclopedia is a book or a set of books containing facts and information about many different subjects.

Indispensable is the correctly spelt word. Indispensable means absolutely necessary.

Example - Computer is indispensable to modern life.

The given sentence is of direct narration. To convert it into Indirect, the following rules will be followed:

Reporting verb "said" is followed by an object, therefore, it will be changed to "told" in the indirect speech.

The verb "told" will be followed by "that" to join the reporting verb and the reported speech.

Second person pronoun (you and your) changes according to the object (Robert - him and his) of reporting speech.

"Will" will change to "would".

The correct sentence is "Mary told Robert that his mother would be happy to see him."

The phrase "be in the pink" is often used to describe someone who is in good health or good physical condition.

अयादि संधि में “ऐ” के बदले 'आय्' हो जाता है।

जब संधि करते समय ए , ऐ , ओ , औ के साथ कोई अन्य स्वर हो तो (ए का अय), (ऐ का आय्), (ओ का अव), (औ – आव) बन जाता है। यही अयादि संधि कहलाती है।

अयादि संधि के उदाहरण:

श्री + अन : श्रवण

पौ + अक : पावक

पौ + अन : पावन

'दर्प' का पर्यायवाची शब्द 'अहंकार' है।

'दर्प' के पर्यायवाची शब्द- घमंड, अहंकार, अभिमान, गर्व, ताव, इत्यादि है।

सत्कार में व्यंजन संधि है।

'सत्कार' का संधि-विच्छेद है = सत् + कार।

जब संधि करते समय व्यंजन के साथ स्वर या कोई व्यंजन के मिलने से जो रूप में परिवर्तन होता है, उसे ही व्यंजन संधि कहते हैं। यानी जब दो वर्णों में संधि होती है तो उनमे से पहला यदि व्यंजन होता है और दूसरा स्वर या व्यंजन होता है तो उसे हम व्यंजन संधि कहते हैं। जैसे- अहम् + कार = अहंकार, उत् + लास = उल्लास आदि।

'भवन' शब्द में अयादि संधि है।

'भवन' का संधि विच्छेद है = भो + अन।

संधि है = ओ + अ = अव (अयादि)

अयादि संधि की परिभाषा अनुसार जब ए, ऐ, ओ, औ, के बाद कोई (विजातीय) स्वर आए, तो वह क्रमश: अय्, आय, अव, आव हो जाता है। जैसे- ए + अ = अय, शे + अन = शयन और ओ + ई = अवी, गो + ईश = गवीश आदि।

उपरोक्त विकल्पों में फुनगी देशज शब्द है क्योंकि यह शब्द आम बोल-चाल की भाषा का शब्द है।

फुनगी का अर्थ है, वृक्ष की शाखा या घास का अगला भाग या सिरा या ऊपरी नोक, पर्वत की चोटी।

ऐसे शब्द जो किसी स्थान विशेष के लोगों द्वारा अपनी आवश्यकतानुसार बना लिए जाते है तथा सीमित क्षेत्र में ही प्रयुक्त किए जाते हैं, देशज शब्द कहलाते हैं। इसलिए, स्पष्ट है कि फुनगी ही सटीक विकल्प है।

कृष्णा सोबती रचित "सिक्का बदल गया" शीर्षक पाठ साहित्य की कहानी है।

'हिमाचल' शब्द में दीर्घ संधि का प्रयोग हुआ है। 'हिमाचल' का संधि विच्छेद 'हिम + अंचल' होता है। जब दो शब्दों की संधि करते समय (अ, आ) के साथ (अ, आ) हो तो 'आ' बनता है, जब (इ, ई) के साथ (इ, ई) हो तो 'ई' बनता है, जब (उ, ऊ) के साथ (उ, ऊ) हो तो 'ऊ' बनता है। इस संधि को हम ह्रस्व संधि भी कह सकते हैं। जैसे: पुस्तक + आलय : पुस्तकालय बनता है। यहाँ अ+आ मिलकर आ बनाते हैं।

वर्तनी की दृष्टि से आकर्षण सही शब्द है।

आकर्षण का अर्थ "किसी व्यक्ति या वस्तु की ओर सम्मोहित होना" होता है।

उदाहरण: लोग ज्यादातर छोटे बच्चे की ओर आकर्षित होते है।

दिना दस जीबन री, मरिबै पचि होई जुपै मरिबै न। उपर्युक्त पंक्तियों में सवैया छन्द है। यह चार चरणों का वर्णिक छन्द है। वर्णिक वृत्तों में 22 से 26 अक्षर के चरण वाले जाति छन्दों को सामूहिक रूप से हिन्दी में सवैया कहने की परम्परा है। इस प्रकार सामान्य जाति-वृत्तों से बड़े और वर्णिक दण्डकों से छोटे छन्द को सवैया समझा जा सकता है।

Bangalore is popularly known as the Silicon Valley of India.

Bangalore is considered the center of India's high-tech industry. ISRO, Infosys, Wipro, HAL and other Indian technological organizations have their headquarters in this city. Don Hoefler a journalist for the publication had titled a three-part series examining the history of the semiconductor “Silicon Valley U.S.A.” The term rapidly became associated with technology. Additionally, Silicon Valley is a region in Northern California that serves as a global center for high technology and innovation. It is located in the southern part of the San Francisco Bay Area.

Large amount of labour is applied on small-sized holdings under the system of oriental farming.

Oriental agriculture is mainly a subsistence type. More manual labor, old tools, and implements are used. Farms are small. Carried on in densely popu­lated countries like China and India. Rice is the main crop and tea on hill slopes.

Thanjavur district lies in the Kaveri delta, the most fertile region in the state. The district is the main rice-producing region in the state and hence known as the Rice Bowl of Tamil Nadu. The Kaveri River and its tributaries irrigate the district.

'National Youth Day' is celebrated on 12 January.

National Youth Day, also known as Vivekananda Jayanti, is celebrated on 12 January, being the birthday of Swami Vivekananda. In 1984, the Government of India declared this day as National Youth Day and since 1985 the event is celebrated in India every year.

The ‘Gandhara’ School of Art was influenced by the art from Greece.

• Gandhara art, a style of Buddhist visual art that developed in what is now northwestern Pakistan and eastern Afghanistan between the 1st century BCE and the 7th century CE.
• The style, of Greco-Roman origin, seems to have flourished largely during the Kushan dynasty and was contemporaneous with an important but dissimilar school of Kushan art at Mathura (Uttar Pradesh, India).
• The Gandhara school incorporated many motifs and techniques from classical Roman art, including vine scrolls, cherubs bearing garlands, tritons, and centaurs. The basic iconography, however, remained Indian.

Effects of the Himalayan Mountains on the Indian climate : The Himalayas play a very important role in influencing the climate of India. India is a monsoon land only because of the presence of the Himalayas. It traps the monsoon winds from the Arabian Sea and Bay of Bengal and forces them to shed their moisture content within the Indian sub-continent in the form of snow and rain. It also blocks the cold winter storms of East Asia from entering India, thus protecting us from severe cold. The Himalayas splits the westerly jet streams into two branches such that the southward branch entering India plays a significant role in bringing the monsoon.