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Test: Physical Features - Class 6 MCQ


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20 Questions MCQ Test Footprints Class 6: Book Solutions, Notes & Worksheets - Test: Physical Features

Test: Physical Features for Class 6 2024 is part of Footprints Class 6: Book Solutions, Notes & Worksheets preparation. The Test: Physical Features questions and answers have been prepared according to the Class 6 exam syllabus.The Test: Physical Features MCQs are made for Class 6 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Physical Features below.
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Test: Physical Features - Question 1

Which of the following correctly describes India's location in terms of the Eastern Hemisphere?

Detailed Solution for Test: Physical Features - Question 1
India is part of the Eastern Hemisphere, which means it lies to the east of the Prime Meridian. This positioning places India in a region where it experiences distinct seasons, climate patterns, and global connectivity with other countries in Asia, Africa, and Australia. Understanding India's location in the Eastern Hemisphere is key to comprehending its geographical context.
Test: Physical Features - Question 2

Which geographic feature divides India into two distinct climate zones?

Detailed Solution for Test: Physical Features - Question 2
The Tropic of Cancer runs through the center of India, dividing it into two climate zones - the Tropical Zone in the southern half and the Temperate Zone in the northern half. This division plays a crucial role in shaping India's diverse climate patterns and ecosystems.
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Test: Physical Features - Question 3

Which of the following bodies of water borders India to the east?

Detailed Solution for Test: Physical Features - Question 3
The Bay of Bengal is the body of water that borders India to the east. This large, northeastern part of the Indian Ocean is significant for India's maritime trade, fishing industry, and climatic influences on the eastern regions of the country. Understanding the geographical significance of the Bay of Bengal helps in appreciating India's diverse coastal landscapes and ecosystems.
Test: Physical Features - Question 4
Which longitude serves as the reference point for Indian Standard Time (IST)?
Detailed Solution for Test: Physical Features - Question 4
The 82°30'E longitude passing near Allahabad in Uttar Pradesh serves as the basis for Indian Standard Time (IST). This meridian was chosen as the standard for timekeeping in India, helping to synchronize activities across the vast country.
Test: Physical Features - Question 5
Which geographical feature separates India from neighboring countries like Pakistan, Bhutan, Nepal, and Bangladesh, giving it the identity of a subcontinent known as the Indian subcontinent?
Detailed Solution for Test: Physical Features - Question 5
The Himalayas are a mighty mountain range that plays a crucial role in separating India from neighboring countries. This range not only provides a natural boundary but also influences India's climate, biodiversity, and even cultural aspects. The Himalayas are not just a geographical feature; they are an integral part of India's identity and have a significant impact on the region's overall landscape.
Test: Physical Features - Question 6
Which region in India is often described as subtropical?
Detailed Solution for Test: Physical Features - Question 6
The northern half of India, which is in the Temperate Zone and often described as subtropical, includes regions like the Northern Plains. This area experiences distinct seasonal variations in temperature and is crucial for agriculture and settlement patterns in India.
Test: Physical Features - Question 7
Which range is considered the highest and most prominent among the Northern Mountains in Central Asia?
Detailed Solution for Test: Physical Features - Question 7
Among the Northern Mountains in Central Asia, the Himalayas are regarded as the highest and most prominent range. Stretching from Kashmir in the north to Arunachal Pradesh in the east, the Himalayas consist of three parallel ranges - the Greater Himalayas, the Middle Himalayas, and the Outer Himalayas. The Greater Himalayas, also known as Himadri, feature peaks like Kanchenjunga.
Test: Physical Features - Question 8
Which major division of India is characterized by its arid climate and sandy terrain?
Detailed Solution for Test: Physical Features - Question 8
The Great Indian Desert, also known as the Thar Desert, is a significant geographical feature of India characterized by its arid climate and sandy terrain. This region poses unique challenges and opportunities for the flora, fauna, and human populations that inhabit it.
Test: Physical Features - Question 9
Which range lies to the south of the Greater Himalayas and includes popular hill stations like Shimla and Darjeeling?
Detailed Solution for Test: Physical Features - Question 9
The Middle Himalayas, also known as the Himachal range, are situated to the south of the Greater Himalayas. This range includes picturesque hill stations such as Shimla and Darjeeling, known for their scenic beauty and pleasant climate, making them popular tourist destinations.
Test: Physical Features - Question 10
India is surrounded by water bodies on three sides. Which of the following seas does not border India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Physical Features - Question 10
While India is indeed surrounded by the Arabian Sea to the west, the Bay of Bengal to the east, and the Indian Ocean to the south, the Red Sea does not border India. The Arabian Sea, Bay of Bengal, and Indian Ocean play vital roles in India's trade, climate, and biodiversity, making them essential to the country's geographical and economic significance.
Test: Physical Features - Question 11
What is the average height of the Outer Himalayas, also known as the Shiwaliks?
Detailed Solution for Test: Physical Features - Question 11
The Outer Himalayas, or the Shiwaliks, have an average height of around 1,550 meters. These lower hills merge with the marshy Terai region and play a significant role in various activities such as tourism, trade, fruit production, and animal rearing due to their fertile lands and favorable climate.
Test: Physical Features - Question 12
What geographical feature lies to the west of the Northern Plains, characterized by arid conditions and minimal rainfall?
Detailed Solution for Test: Physical Features - Question 12
The correct answer is Option A: The Thar Desert. The Thar Desert, also known as the Great Indian Desert, is situated to the west of the Northern Plains. This arid region receives scanty rainfall, making it a challenging environment for habitation and agriculture. Nomadic herding and limited cultivation are some of the economic activities that take place in this region.
Test: Physical Features - Question 13
Which region formed by the bending of the Himalayas southwards plays a crucial role in tourism, trade, fruit production, and animal rearing?
Detailed Solution for Test: Physical Features - Question 13
The Outer Himalayas, also known as the Shiwaliks, are formed by the southward bend of the Himalayas. With their average height of 1,550 meters, these hills merge with the Terai region and are essential for tourism, trade, agriculture (including fruit production), and animal husbandry due to their fertile lands and varied biodiversity.
Test: Physical Features - Question 14
Which rivers primarily contribute to the formation of the Northern Plains through the deposition of alluvium?
Detailed Solution for Test: Physical Features - Question 14
The correct answer is Option C: Satluj, Ganga, and Brahmaputra. These rivers play a crucial role in the formation of the Northern Plains through the deposition of fertile alluvium. The plains are known for their high fertility and dense population, largely due to the rich soil deposited by these rivers over centuries.
Test: Physical Features - Question 15
Which range bounds the Great Indian Desert in the east?
Detailed Solution for Test: Physical Features - Question 15
The correct answer is Option C: The Aravalli Range. This mountain range acts as a boundary in the east of the Great Indian Desert (Thar Desert). The Aravalli Range not only provides a natural barrier but also influences the climate and ecology of the region.
Test: Physical Features - Question 16
What type of landforms surround the Deccan Plateau, rich in mineral wealth?
Detailed Solution for Test: Physical Features - Question 16
The Deccan Plateau, known for its mineral wealth, is surrounded by chains of hills known as ghats. These hills not only add to the scenic beauty of the region but also play a significant role in influencing the climate and topography of the Deccan Plateau.
Test: Physical Features - Question 17
Which coastal area features rocky cliffs and lagoons, and is located close to the Arabian Sea?
Detailed Solution for Test: Physical Features - Question 17
The Western Coastal Plain, situated close to the Arabian Sea, is characterized by rocky cliffs and lagoons. This coastal area is known for its unique geographical features and is influenced by the Arabian Sea's proximity, which impacts its climate and ecosystems.
Test: Physical Features - Question 18
Between which two natural features does the Eastern Coastal Plain in India lie?
Detailed Solution for Test: Physical Features - Question 18
The Eastern Coastal Plain in India lies between the Eastern Ghats and the Bay of Bengal. This region is known for its fertility, supported by the deltas of large peninsular rivers that flow through the area. The presence of the Eastern Ghats and the Bay of Bengal influences the climate and agricultural productivity of this coastal plain.
Test: Physical Features - Question 19
Which two groups of islands are mentioned in the provided text as being a part of India's geographical features?
Detailed Solution for Test: Physical Features - Question 19
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands in the Bay of Bengal and the Lakshadweep Islands in the Arabian Sea are the two groups of islands mentioned in India's geographical features. The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are known for their rich biodiversity and unique tribal communities, while the Lakshadweep Islands are famous for their stunning coral reefs and clear blue waters.
Test: Physical Features - Question 20
Why are India's islands considered significant in the context of the country's geography?
Detailed Solution for Test: Physical Features - Question 20
India's islands, such as the Andaman and Nicobar Islands and the Lakshadweep Islands, are significant in the context of the country's geography because they are home to some of India's oldest tribal groups. These islands have unique cultural and ecological importance, showcasing the rich diversity present within India's borders.
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