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Judiciary Exams Exam  >  Judiciary Exams Tests  >  Important Acts and Laws for Judiciary Exams  >  Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] - Judiciary Exams MCQ

Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] - Judiciary Exams MCQ


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15 Questions MCQ Test Important Acts and Laws for Judiciary Exams - Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case]

Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] for Judiciary Exams 2024 is part of Important Acts and Laws for Judiciary Exams preparation. The Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] questions and answers have been prepared according to the Judiciary Exams exam syllabus.The Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] MCQs are made for Judiciary Exams 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] below.
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Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] - Question 1
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What was one of the key issues raised in the case of Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra regarding the treatment of female prisoners?

Detailed Solution for Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] - Question 1
One of the key issues raised in the case was whether the mistreatment of female prisoners could be considered a violation of the rights protected under Article 21 of the Constitution. This raised important questions about the legal and ethical treatment of prisoners and the responsibility of the State Authorities to uphold the rights of individuals in their care.
Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] - Question 2
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In the case of Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra, what action did the Director of the College of Social Work, Nirmala Niketan, Bombay, undertake?

Detailed Solution for Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] - Question 2
The Director of the College of Social Work, Nirmala Niketan, Bombay, was tasked with independently interviewing the women prisoners to verify the allegations of police assault and torture made by the female inmates. This investigation was crucial in assessing the validity of the claims and highlighting any issues related to the treatment of women prisoners in the jail.
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Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] - Question 3
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What fundamental state policy is emphasized in Article 39A of the Indian Constitution?

Detailed Solution for Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] - Question 3
Article 39A of the Indian Constitution emphasizes the provision of free legal aid to citizens, ensuring universal access to justice. This provision is crucial for guaranteeing that all individuals, regardless of their economic status, have the necessary legal assistance to seek justice and uphold their rights.
Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] - Question 4
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Which constitutional article guarantees the right to life and liberty in India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] - Question 4
Article 21 of the Indian Constitution guarantees the right to life and liberty. This fundamental right ensures that every individual has the right to live with dignity and personal liberty, emphasizing the importance of legal aid in upholding these rights for all citizens.
Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] - Question 5
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What specific measure has been implemented to safeguard the rights of female suspects in India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] - Question 5
In India, to safeguard the rights of female detainees, specific measures such as the involvement of female police officers in searches have been implemented. This measure aims to ensure the protection and dignity of female suspects during legal procedures.
Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] - Question 6
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According to the case of Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra, what constitutional articles emphasize the critical importance of providing legal aid to financially disadvantaged individuals facing threats to their life or personal freedom?
Detailed Solution for Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] - Question 6
In the case of Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra, the court emphasized the critical importance of providing legal aid to financially disadvantaged individuals facing threats to their life or personal freedom, as outlined in Articles 14 and 21 of the Constitution. These articles ensure the right to equality before the law and the protection of life and personal liberty. This underscores the constitutional necessity of ensuring legal assistance for those in need.
Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] - Question 7
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Why was it highlighted in the case that individuals detained in jails may require access to legal assistance?
Detailed Solution for Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] - Question 7
The case emphasized that individuals detained in jails may require access to legal assistance to uphold their innocence, defend their legal rights, or protect themselves against mistreatment. This underscores the importance of ensuring that prisoners, whether awaiting trial or convicted, have the necessary legal support to navigate the legal system and safeguard their rights.
Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] - Question 8
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What specific directive was given to the Inspector General of Prisons in Maharashtra regarding under-trial prisoners and individuals held under suspicion for more than 15 days?
Detailed Solution for Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] - Question 8
The Inspector General of Prisons in Maharashtra was directed to issue a circular to all Superintendents of Jails in the state, including details about under-trial prisoners, their offenses, and individuals held under suspicion for more than 15 days. This directive aimed to ensure that specific instructions were provided to facilitate legal assistance within jails and to address the needs of these detained individuals effectively.
Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] - Question 9
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What is the primary purpose of establishing separate police lock-ups for female suspects, as mentioned in the directives?
Detailed Solution for Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] - Question 9
The primary objective behind establishing separate police lock-ups for female suspects, as outlined in the directives, is to ensure their safety and privacy. This measure aims to create a secure and private environment specifically designed for female suspects, supervised by female constables, to safeguard their well-being during detention and interrogation processes. By implementing this segregation, authorities aim to address the unique needs and concerns of female suspects in the criminal justice system.
Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] - Question 10
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What oversight responsibility is highlighted for the State Board of Legal Aid?
Detailed Solution for Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] - Question 10

The State Board of Legal Aid is tasked with the responsibility of regularly reviewing reports from district committees. This oversight function ensures the correct execution of court directives by verifying the activities and adherence to legal aid guidelines at the district level.

Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] - Question 11
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What immediate action should police take upon arresting an individual, as per the directives?
Detailed Solution for Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] - Question 11
As per the directives, upon arresting an individual, the police are required to inform the Legal Aid Committee promptly. This action is crucial to ensure that arrested individuals have access to legal assistance and representation if needed. By notifying the Legal Aid Committee without delay, authorities can support the arrested person in understanding their legal rights, obtaining legal advice, and receiving necessary assistance during the legal proceedings.
Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] - Question 12
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What is the key requirement for the interrogation of female suspects, according to the directives?
Detailed Solution for Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] - Question 12
According to the directives, the mandated procedure for interrogating female suspects is to ensure that they are only interrogated in the presence of female officers or constables. This requirement aims to provide a supportive and comfortable environment for female suspects during the interrogation process, addressing concerns related to privacy, security, and gender sensitivity in law enforcement practices.
Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] - Question 13
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What was the primary focus of the directives outlined in the Sheela Barse v. State of Maharashtra case?
Detailed Solution for Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] - Question 13
The directives outlined in the Sheela Barse v. State of Maharashtra case primarily focused on safeguarding the rights of prisoners, especially vulnerable female detainees. This emphasized the significance of providing legal aid and humane treatment within the criminal justice system, ensuring the protection and well-being of female inmates.
Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] - Question 14
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What constitutional imperative was recognized by the Court in the Sheela Barse v. State of Maharashtra case?
Detailed Solution for Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] - Question 14
In the Sheela Barse v. State of Maharashtra case, the Court recognized the constitutional imperative under Article 21. This article guarantees the protection of life and personal liberty, emphasizing the importance of providing legal assistance to indigent accused individuals, particularly in the context of female prisoners' mistreatment.
Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] - Question 15
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What measure was mandated by the Court in the Sheela Barse v. State of Maharashtra case to ensure compliance with established guidelines?
Detailed Solution for Test: Sheela Barse vs State of Maharashtra [Sheela Barse Case] - Question 15
To ensure compliance with the established guidelines in the Sheela Barse v. State of Maharashtra case, the Court mandated surprise visits to police lock-ups by designated judges. This measure aimed to oversee and verify the implementation of specific protocols for the treatment of female suspects and detainees, emphasizing accountability and adherence to the outlined directives.
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