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Judiciary Exams Exam  >  Judiciary Exams Tests  >  Important Acts and Laws for Judiciary Exams  >  Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab - Judiciary Exams MCQ

Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab - Judiciary Exams MCQ


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15 Questions MCQ Test Important Acts and Laws for Judiciary Exams - Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab

Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab for Judiciary Exams 2024 is part of Important Acts and Laws for Judiciary Exams preparation. The Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab questions and answers have been prepared according to the Judiciary Exams exam syllabus.The Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab MCQs are made for Judiciary Exams 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab below.
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Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab - Question 1
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What was the final outcome for Macchi Singh and three of his accomplices after the trials for their involvement in the murders?

Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab - Question 1
Following the trials, Macchi Singh and three of his accomplices were sentenced to death for their involvement in the murders. The severity of the crimes led to the imposition of the death penalty for these individuals. This decision was a result of the legal proceedings that followed the tragic incidents on the night of 12th August 1977 in Punjab, India.
Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab - Question 2
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Which court did the convicted individuals approach in 1983 seeking relief through a special leave petition under Article 136 of the Indian Constitution?

Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab - Question 2
In 1983, the convicted individuals, including Macchi Singh and his accomplices, sought relief by approaching the Supreme Court of India through a special leave petition under Article 136 of the Indian Constitution. This legal recourse was pursued in an attempt to challenge the earlier decisions and sentences handed down by lower courts. The Supreme Court, as the highest judicial authority in the country, holds the power to consider such appeals and provide a final verdict on legal matters.
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Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab - Question 3
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In the Macchi Singh case, what was the primary concern addressed by the Supreme Court?

Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab - Question 3
The primary concern addressed by the Supreme Court in the Macchi Singh case revolved around determining whether the circumstances of the case met the stringent criteria of being classified as "the rarest of the rare" for the imposition of the death penalty. This evaluation was crucial in deciding the appropriate sentencing for the convicted individuals.
Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab - Question 4
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What was the significance of the Bachan Singh vs State of Punjab case in the context of the Macchi Singh case?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab - Question 4
The Bachan Singh vs State of Punjab case was significant in the Macchi Singh case as it laid down the criteria for applying the death penalty in murder cases in India. This landmark case set the standards and principles that courts would use to evaluate whether a case fell within the category of "the rarest of the rare," influencing subsequent judgments involving capital punishment in the country.
Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab - Question 5
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How did Harbans Singh and D.D Sharma, representing the state, counter the appellants' argument regarding the identification of the culprits under the lantern light?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab - Question 5
Harbans Singh and D.D Sharma countered the appellants' arguments by pointing out that individuals in villages without electricity adapt to identifying individuals under lantern light. They explained that the eyesight of villagers adjusts to such conditions, making identification feasible even under limited lighting. This adaptation helped validate their assertion that the witnesses could effectively recognize the accused based on various distinguishing factors despite the lighting challenges.
Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab - Question 6
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In the legal case discussed, what was the key argument presented by R.L Kohli and R.C Kohli, representing the appellants, regarding the identification of the perpetrators under the lantern light?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab - Question 6
R.L Kohli and R.C Kohli argued that the lantern light present in the courtyard where the crime occurred was sufficient for the witnesses to accurately identify the perpetrators. They highlighted that despite the absence of electricity in the village, the witnesses could recognize the accused based on their facial features, physical build, and mannerisms. This suggests that the quality of the lantern light was suitable for identification in the given scenario.
Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab - Question 7
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What was the key outcome of the Bachan Singh case in relation to the death penalty in India?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab - Question 7
The Bachan Singh case upheld the constitutional validity of the death penalty for murder under Section 302 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860. This decision solidified the legal framework surrounding the imposition of the death penalty in India, establishing specific conditions under which it could be applied.
Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab - Question 8
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What factors are considered in determining special reasons for imposing the death penalty?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab - Question 8

When determining special reasons for imposing the death penalty, factors such as the manner of the crime, characteristics of the criminal, and how these aspects interact with each other are taken into account. These considerations play a crucial role in the judicial process when deciding whether the death penalty should be applied in a given case.

Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab - Question 9
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According to the guidelines for imposing the death penalty, what is the primary emphasis before deciding on the death penalty?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab - Question 9
The guidelines for imposing the death penalty underscore the importance of weighing both aggravating and mitigating factors before deciding on whether to apply the death penalty. This careful consideration is crucial in ensuring that the decision is based on a comprehensive evaluation of the circumstances surrounding the offender and the crime committed.
Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab - Question 10
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What type of cases involving the magnitude of the crime are more likely to warrant the death penalty according to additional considerations by Justice Thakkar?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab - Question 10
According to additional considerations by Justice Thakkar, cases involving multiple murders, genocide, or crimes of significant scale are more likely to warrant the death penalty. These extreme instances of criminal activity often demonstrate a level of severity and impact that are deemed deserving of the most serious punishment available within the legal system.
Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab - Question 11
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In the context of sentencing decisions according to the guidelines mentioned, what factor should courts primarily consider when determining the appropriate penalty for an offender?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab - Question 11
When courts determine the suitable sentence for an offender, they should primarily consider the nature of the crime and its impact on the victim. This involves understanding the severity of the offense and how it has affected the individual who was harmed. It's crucial to weigh these factors along with other considerations to ensure that justice is served appropriately.
Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab - Question 12
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Why did the Supreme Court emphasize in the Bachan Singh Case that sentencing decisions should take into account the circumstances of the offender and the broader community repercussions?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab - Question 12
The Supreme Court highlighted in the Bachan Singh Case that sentencing decisions should not only focus on the nature of the crime and its impact on the victim but also take into account the circumstances of the offender and the broader community repercussions. This emphasis ensures that the consequences of the crime are thoroughly assessed beyond just the immediate victim, recognizing the wider societal impact and the need for fair and just sentencing practices.
Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab - Question 13
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What factor should courts primarily consider when determining the appropriateness of a sentence for an offender?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab - Question 13

When determining the appropriateness of a sentence for an offender, courts must primarily assess whether the offender poses a significant danger to society. This assessment is crucial in ensuring the safety and well-being of the community at large.

Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab - Question 14
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What is the primary reason why courts in India should avoid succumbing to public pressure for imposing the death penalty?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab - Question 14

Courts in India should resist succumbing to public pressure for imposing the death penalty to focus on administering criminal justice judiciously. This emphasis on fairness and judiciousness in the legal system is crucial for upholding the principles of justice and ensuring that the legal process is conducted with integrity and equity.

Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab - Question 15
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Why is it important to raise awareness about human rights among the general public in the context of retaining the death penalty in the statute book?
Detailed Solution for Test: Case Brief: Macchi Singh And Others v. State of Punjab - Question 15

Raising awareness about human rights among the general public is crucial to ensure the effective implementation of procedural laws. By educating the public on their rights and legal processes, it helps in promoting a better understanding of the importance of due process of law and the equitable delivery of justice.

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