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Test: Computer Architecture - Year 11 MCQ


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10 Questions MCQ Test Computer for GCSE/IGCSE - Test: Computer Architecture

Test: Computer Architecture for Year 11 2024 is part of Computer for GCSE/IGCSE preparation. The Test: Computer Architecture questions and answers have been prepared according to the Year 11 exam syllabus.The Test: Computer Architecture MCQs are made for Year 11 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises, MCQs and online tests for Test: Computer Architecture below.
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Test: Computer Architecture - Question 1

What is the primary function of the Control Unit (CU) within the CPU?

Detailed Solution for Test: Computer Architecture - Question 1
The Control Unit (CU) manages data flow within the CPU and issues control signals to various components, ensuring the proper execution of instructions.
Test: Computer Architecture - Question 2

Where are both data and instructions stored?

Detailed Solution for Test: Computer Architecture - Question 2

Von Neumann architecture stores both data and instructions in the same memory (RAM), allowing the CPU to fetch and execute them sequentially.

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Test: Computer Architecture - Question 3

Which component of the CPU is responsible for performing arithmetic and logical operations?

Detailed Solution for Test: Computer Architecture - Question 3
The Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU) executes arithmetic operations like addition and subtraction, as well as logical operations such as comparisons.
Test: Computer Architecture - Question 4
What is the role of registers within the CPU?
Detailed Solution for Test: Computer Architecture - Question 4
Registers are small memory locations within the CPU that temporarily store data necessary for instruction execution, allowing for quick access and efficient processing.
Test: Computer Architecture - Question 5
What is the purpose of the system bus in a computer?
Detailed Solution for Test: Computer Architecture - Question 5
The system bus, consisting of the data bus, control bus, and address bus, facilitates communication and data transfer between the CPU and memory or input/output controllers.
Test: Computer Architecture - Question 6
How does cache memory improve CPU performance?
Detailed Solution for Test: Computer Architecture - Question 6
Cache memory stores frequently accessed instructions and data, allowing the CPU to retrieve them quickly, thus enhancing overall performance.
Test: Computer Architecture - Question 7
What distinguishes a microprocessor from other types of integrated circuits?
Detailed Solution for Test: Computer Architecture - Question 7
A microprocessor is an integrated circuit that includes a central processor, input/output interfaces, and memory components on a single chip, making it compact and versatile for data processing.
Test: Computer Architecture - Question 8
In the Fetch, Decode, Execute cycle, what happens during the 'Decode' stage?
Detailed Solution for Test: Computer Architecture - Question 8
During the 'Decode' stage, the Control Unit interprets the retrieved instruction, converting it into opcode and operand, preparing it for execution.
Test: Computer Architecture - Question 9
Why might having multiple cores in a CPU not always double its performance?
Detailed Solution for Test: Computer Architecture - Question 9
Multiple cores can improve performance through parallel processing, but not all programs can be divided effectively among cores, limiting potential performance gains.
Test: Computer Architecture - Question 10
What is the role of the address bus in a computer system?
Detailed Solution for Test: Computer Architecture - Question 10
The address bus is responsible for carrying addresses from the CPU to memory, ensuring that data and instructions are accessed from the correct memory locations.
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