You have been regularly noticing in the classroom that there exists an individual difference among your students. Being a teacher, what should be your role in meeting the individual differences?
Kritika who does not talk much at home talks a lot at school. It shows that:
The inner force that stimulates and compels a behavioral response and provides specific direction to that response is:
Vygotsky emphasised the significance of the role played by which of the following factors in the learning of the children?
When children learn a concept and use it, practice helps in reducing the errors committed by them. This idea was given by:
At what stage of cognitive development is the child unable to obey the law of conservatism?
सभी विधियाँ असफल होने पर इस विधि का प्रयोग करना चाहिए :
सुंदरम कक्षा आठ का छात्र है उसका सतत आकलन करने में सबसे अधिक क्या महत्वपूर्ण है?
एक छात्र अपना याद किया हुआ पाठ बार-बार भूल जाता है, उसके लिए क्या आवश्यक है?
निर्देश: गद्यांश को पढ़कर निम्नलिखित प्रश्न में से सबसे उचित विकल्प चुनिए।
कुछ कहा जा रहा हो उससे कहीं महत्त्वपूर्ण होता है अपनी बात कहने का तरीक़ा। आप कितनी ही ज़रूरी बात क्यों न कहें, अगर आपकी बात कोई सुने नहीं, महसूस ही न करे, तो उसे कहने का फ़ायदा ही क्या? किसी के कहे को सुनने के लिए, उसे महसूस करने के लिए, पूरा ध्यान केंद्रित करने की ज़रूरत होती है। और वही मिलता था मुझे उस महान संगीतज्ञ बीथोवन के स्वरों द्वारा -पूरा ध्यान। आप पूछ सकते हैं कि आवाजाही और बातचीत के शोर से भरे किसी कमरे के दूसरे छोर पर बैठा कोई बच्चा उन आठ कोमल स्वरों को भला कैसे सुनता होगा? इस सवाल का जवाब तो कोई भी शिक्षक दे सकता है। ये स्वर सुन तो वे बच्चे ही पाते थे जो पियानो के बिलकुल पास खडे़ हों, और तब उनका स्पर्श दूसरों को अगाह करता था। पर कुछ ही क्षणों में तेज़ी से फैलती वह ख़ामोशी ही बोलने लगती थी। और जब तक आख़िरी स्वर की गूँज ख़त्म होती, सभी बच्चे शांत हो चुके होते थे। ये खामोशियाँ, वे सनाट्टा याद रहेगा मुझे... सात क्या उसके भी कई-कई सालों बाद भी
Q. लेखिका के अनुसार-
'पढ़ने से पूर्व लिखना सीखना चाहिए।' यह विचार किसका है ?
Read the passage given below and answer the question that follows by selecting the most appropriate option.
In this floating village in Brazil, there is only one way to travel. Students go to school by boat. Locals go to worship by boat. Taxis arrive by boat. Even the soccer field is often a boat. There are three homemade fields on land, but they are submerged now in the annual flooding of the Black River. If the wooden goal posts had nets, they would be useful this time of the year only for catching fish. So, young players and adults improvise. They play soccer at a community centre that has a roof but no walls. They play on the dock of a restaurant. And they play on a parked ferry, a few wearing life jackets to cushion their fall. The high-water mark in the Rio Negro this year was the fifth-highest in more than a century of measurements.
As scientists study the impact of deforestation on the Amazon basin, and the cooling and warming of the Pacific Ocean, extreme patterns observed over the last 25 or 30 years raise an important unanswered question: “Are these trends human-induced climate change, or can we explain this with natural variability?” Villagers said that passing boats sometimes knocked down power lines during periods of exceptionally high water. And while the soccer fields are usually available for about half the year, the land has recently been dry enough for only four or five months of play. “We don’t have a place for the children to play,” said de Sousa, a shop owner. “They are stuck in the houses, bored.” The most adventurous, though, will find a game somewhere.
Q. A word that can best replace the word 'Improvise' is:
Directions: Go through the passage carefully and answer the question that follows:
Summer break was fast approaching, and all Ram wanted to do was to go to a hill station. Unfortunately, Ram’s parents had different plans. They had booked a week-long tropical cruise. Ram hated warm weather and asked if he could just stay at his best friend’s house so he could he could go to any hill station with his buddies. His parents didn’t want to hear anything of it. He kept debating with them about the topic, but they would not change their minds. Family time was important to them, and it was a tradition that they spend the summer break together.
The week of the cruise arrived, and Ram continued to mumble his complaints as he and his family left their house to head south. Ram’s dad told him that he would only make the vacation worse for himself if he didn’t change his attitude and open his mind to a new experience. Ram still couldn’t stop thinking about all the hill stations he was leaving behind.
When they arrived at the port to board the ship, Ram had a hard time admitting that he was actually impressed with the size of the ship. He had seen the brochures but seeing the ship in person was a whole new ball game. Then he remembered that the brochure said something about a surfing pool. Maybe surfing would be somewhat fun at a hill station.
Ram climbed aboard the ship with his parents, and then they walked around to check everything out. He couldn’t believe how extravagant the accommodations were. The dining room looked like a royal hall; the game room had all of his favorite games; the ship’s deck had several different swimming pools for different purposes. Then Ram saw the surfing pool. It was incredible. It wasn’t a big pool, but it had big waves, and the girl who was demonstrating how to ride the waves made it look like a ton of fun.
Ram asked his parents if he could go put his swim shorts on so that he could try surfing. They said, “Of course.” They wanted to put their swim suits on as well, and, much to Ram’s surprise, they wanted to try surfing too.
They enjoyed themselves, and by the time the week-long cruise was over, Ram had new friends he planned to keep in touch with, a new hobby, and great memories. He apologized to his parents for initial moaning and groaning and told them that it was his best vacation ever.
Q. Why did Ram apologize to his parents in the end?
Direction: Read the following passage carefully and answer the given questions.
Mount Vesuvius, a volcano located between the ancient Italian cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum, has received much attention because of its frequent and destructive eruptions. The most famous of these eruptions occurred in A.D. 79. The volcano had been inactive for centuries. There was little warning of the coming eruption, although one account unearthed by archaeologists says that a hard rain and a strong wind had disturbed the celestial calm during the preceding night. Early the next morning, the volcano poured a huge river of molten rock down upon Herculaneum, completely burying the city and filling the harbor with coagulated lava.
Meanwhile, on the other side of the mountain, cinders, stone and ash rained down on Pompeii. Sparks from the burning ash ignited the combustible rooftops quickly. Large portions of the city were destroyed in the conflagration. Fire, however, was not the only cause of destruction. Poisonous sulfuric gases saturated the air. These heavy gases were not buoyant in the atmosphere and therefore sank toward the earth and suffocated people.
Over the years, excavations of Pompeii and Herculaneum have revealed a great deal about the behavior of the volcano. By analyzing data, much as a zoologist dissects an animal specimen, scientists have concluded that the eruption changed large portions of the area’s geography. For instance, it turned the Sarno River from its course and raised the level of the beach along the Bay of Naples. Meteorologists studying these events have also concluded that Vesuvius caused a huge tidal wave that affected the world’s climate.
Q. What was the conclusion made by the meteorologists?
The study of the rules whereby words or other elements of sentence structure are combined to form grammatical sentences is called
Children who are differently abled join a new school. Teachers give different reactions. Which one reflects the concept of inclusive education?
Directions: Answer the following question by selecting the most appropriate option.
"... supply 'comprehensible input' in low anxiety situations" - is the basis of language acquisition. An example would be
Indian learners of English generally suffer from the following weakness :
Which two numbers, when multiplied, give the product 24?
This question
Vikas teaches mathematics to a class of 56 students. He believes that conducting a test is effective if the feedback is given immediately. He conducted a short class test of 10 marks. What is the best possible way of giving the feedback effectively?
The sum of the greatest 4-digit number and the smallest 3-digit number is:
What is the nature of mathematics?
I. Logical
II. Precise
III. Symbolic
IV. Study of structures