The receiver of the data controls the amount of data that are to be sent by the sender is referred as
Answer: a
Explanation: Flow control is done to prevent the receiver from being overwhelmed with data.
Size of TCP segment header ranges between
Answer: c
Explanation: The header is 20 bytes if there are no options and upto 60 bytes if it contains options.
Connection establishment in TCP is done by which mechanism?
Answer: b
Explanation: Three-Way Handshaking is used to connect between client and server.
The server program tells its TCP that it is ready to accept a connection. This process is called
Answer: d
Explanation: This is the first step in the Three-Way Handshaking process and is started by the server.
The process of, A client that wishes to connect to an open server tells its TCP that it needs to be connected to that particular server is
Answer: a
Explanation: This is the second step in the Three-Way Handshaking process and is done by the client once it finds the open server.
In Three-Way Handshaking process, the situation where both the TCP’s issue an active open is
Answer: c
Explanation: Here, both TCP’s transmit a SYNC+ACK segment to each other and one single connection is established between them.
The situation when a malicious attacker sends a large number of SYNC segments to a server, pretending that each of them is coming from a different client by faking the source IP address in the datagrams
Answer: a
Explanation: This is the serious security problem during the connection establishment.
SYNC flooding attack belongs to a type of security attack known as
Answer: d
Explanation: During SYNC flooding the system collapses and denies service to every request.
Size of source and destination port address of TCP header respectively are
Answer: b
Explanation: Size of source and destination ports must be 32-bits.
Connection establishment in TCP is done by which mechanism?
Answer: b
Explanation: Three-Way Handshaking is used to terminate the connection between client and server.
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