CBSE Class 10  >  Class 10   >  Social Studies (SST)   >  Flashcards: Resources and Development- 1
Resources and Development- 1
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Flashcards: Resources and Development- 1

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FAQs on Flashcards: Resources and Development- 1

1. What are the different types of resources and how do they get classified?
Ans. Resources are classified into three main categories: natural resources (land, water, minerals, forests), human resources (population and skills), and capital resources (money, machinery, infrastructure). Natural resources exist independently; human resources involve people's abilities; capital resources are man-made assets used for production. Understanding this classification helps students recognise how economies depend on all three resource types working together for development.
2. Why is sustainable resource management important for Class 10 Social Studies?
Ans. Sustainable resource management ensures resources last for future generations while meeting present needs. Over-exploitation of forests, water, and minerals causes environmental degradation and economic loss. CBSE emphasises this concept because India faces real challenges with deforestation and groundwater depletion. Students learning resource conservation understand why nations must balance development with environmental protection through responsible usage practices.
3. How do renewable and non-renewable resources differ in terms of availability?
Ans. Renewable resources like solar energy, wind, and forests regenerate naturally within human lifespans, while non-renewable resources like coal, petroleum, and metals take millions of years to form or cannot regenerate. Renewable sources are sustainable long-term; non-renewables deplete with extraction. This distinction matters for development planning because over-dependence on non-renewable resources threatens future energy security and economic stability.
4. What is the difference between potential resources and developed resources?
Ans. Potential resources exist but haven't been fully utilised due to lack of technology or capital-like wind energy in coastal regions or mineral deposits underground. Developed resources are already identified, extracted, and actively used in the economy. India has vast potential resources in solar power and hydroelectricity that remain underdeveloped. Recognising this gap helps explain regional development disparities across states.
5. How does resource distribution affect development patterns across different regions?
Ans. Unequal resource distribution creates development disparities-regions rich in minerals, fertile soil, or water experience faster industrialisation and urbanisation. Resource-poor areas struggle economically unless they develop human capital or attract external investment. CBSE Social Studies emphasises this because India's regional inequality reflects both natural resource availability and infrastructure development. Understanding this connection helps explain why some states prosper while others lag.
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