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The square root of a number is a value that, when multiplied by itself, gives the original number. For example, √9 = 3 because 3² = 9. |
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To multiply square roots, multiply the values inside the square roots and then find the square root of the result. For example, √2 * √8 = √(2*8) = √16 = 4. |
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To simplify square roots, find the prime factors of the number inside the square root and look for pairs of factors. For example, √18 = √(9*2) = 3√2. |
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Solve the equation: √(x + 3) = 7. Hint: Start by squaring both sides to remove the square root. |
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Square both sides: (√(x + 3))² = 7², which simplifies to x + 3 = 49. Subtract 3 from both sides: x = 46. |
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The formula states that √(a*b) = √a * √b. For example, √(4*9) = √4 * √9 = 2 * 3 = 6. |
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The formula states that √(a/b) = √a / √b. For example, √(16/4) = √16 / √4 = 4 / 2 = 2. |
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The value of √(x²) is |x|, the absolute value of x, because the square root function returns non-negative values. |