What are economic activities and how have they evolved over time?

Economic activities are actions that create value in terms of money. They have evolved from simple tasks like farming and tool-making in earlier times to a wide range of jobs today, including technology, finance, and services.

Fill in the blanks: Economic activities include jobs like making ___, working in ___, and repairing ___.

Computers, banks, household appliances

True or False: Economic activities have remained the same throughout history.

False. Economic activities have diversified significantly as societies have developed.

Riddle: I can be driving a car, teaching in a school, or creating software. What am I?

An economic activity.

List two examples of economic activities that involve technology.

Making computers and creating software.

Fill in the blank: The classification of economic activities helps us understand how they are ___ to each other.

Connected

What is the significance of classifying economic activities?

Classifying economic activities helps in understanding their interconnections and the various ways people contribute to the economy.

What are the three main economic sectors that classify economic activities?

The three main economic sectors are primary, secondary, and tertiary.

Primary activities are directly dependent on ___ to produce goods.

Nature

In the secondary sector, grains are processed into ___ in mills.

Flour

Riddle: I am the sector that provides services essential for everyday life, from doctors to delivery drivers. What am I?

Tertiary sector

Fill in the blank: Tertiary activities involve providing ___ that support primary and secondary activities.

Services

What is the role of primary activities in the economy?

They provide raw materials and basic goods needed for further production.

What role do the primary, secondary, and tertiary sectors play in the economy?

They transform natural resources into finished goods, showcasing their interdependence in the production process.

Farmers in Gujarat sell their milk to a nearby dairy, which is a part of the ___ sector.

Secondary sector

True or False: AMUL was established to increase farmers' reliance on middlemen for milk sales.

False; AMUL was established to reduce farmers' reliance on middlemen.

Fill in the blank: The cooperative AMUL was established in ___ under the leadership of Tribhuvandas Patel and Dr. Varghese Kurien.

1946

What significant change occurred for farmers in Anand district after forming the milk cooperative?

Farmers gained control over milk production and sales, increasing their income and self-sufficiency.

Riddle: I am created when farmers unite, turning milk into products that delight. What am I?

AMUL

What was the main problem faced by farmers in Anand district before the establishment of AMUL?

Farmers had to sell their milk to middlemen at low prices and faced difficulties due to milk spoiling quickly.