The legal concept of possession requires two essential elements: ______________ and ______________.

Animus possidendi (intention to possess) and corpus possessionis (physical control)

True or False: Possession is only recognized in law if the possessor is the legal owner of the property.

False; possession can be protected even if the possessor is not the owner.

Possession reflects an individual's __________ and __________ into an object, according to philosophical perspectives.

Will and personality

What is the philosophical basis for protecting possession, as argued by thinkers like Kant and Hegel?

Possession is an extension of an individual's will and personality, deserving respect and protection.

True or False: The law treats possession merely as a physical fact, ignoring the intention behind it.

False; the law considers both the physical control and the intention to possess.

Fill in the blank: The relationship between an individual and an object or property is referred to as __________.

Possession

The intention to possess an object and exclude others from its use is known as ___ in possession.

Animus Possidendi/Domini

True or False: To establish possession, only the intention of the possessor is sufficient without any physical control over the object.

False. Both intention (Animus Possidendi) and physical control (Corpus Possessionis) are necessary to establish possession.

What distinguishes mediate possession from immediate possession?

Mediate possession occurs when a person holds an object on behalf of the actual owner, while immediate possession is held by the person who physically controls the object.

Fill in the blank: Possession transferred through an agreement where the possessor acknowledges another's title is known as ___ possession.

Possessor's possession

True or False: Concurrent possession allows two individuals to claim possession of the same object simultaneously.

False. Concurrent possession does not allow two persons to possess the same thing simultaneously, as exclusivity is essential to possession.

What is an example of possession that is held temporarily while acknowledging another's title?

Lending an item for a fixed period with the understanding it will be returned.

Fill in the blank: The claim of the possessor must be ___ and ___ exercised to manifest possession.

Actively and continuously

Describe how possession through an agent or servant functions.

Taking is defined as the acquisition of possession ___ the consent of the previous possessor.

Without

True or False: Actual delivery involves the physical transfer of possession from one person to another.

True

What is Traditio Brevi Manu in the context of constructive delivery?

It is the surrender of mediate possession to someone who is already in immediate possession of the item.

Attornment is the transfer of mediate possession while immediate possession remains with ___ person.

A third

True or False: In Constitutum Possessorium, no agreement is required for the possessor to hold the item on behalf of someone else.

False - an agreement is required.

Delivery can be classified into two forms: actual and ___ delivery.

Constructive

What distinguishes actual delivery from constructive delivery?

Actual delivery involves a physical transfer of the item, while constructive delivery does not require physical transfer.

Possessory remedies primarily aim to address the imperfections of early ___ remedies.

Proprietary

True or False: Possessory remedies require the possessor to prove ownership when reclaiming an item taken by force.

False. Possessory remedies allow the possessor to reclaim the item based on possession rather than ownership.