In the Indian parliamentary system, the Prime Minister serves as the ___ executive authority, while the President serves as the ___ executive authority.

De facto; de jure

True or False: The Indian Constitution explicitly outlines the procedure for appointing the Prime Minister.

False; the Constitution does not specify a particular procedure.

What must happen if the Prime Minister loses the confidence of the Lok Sabha?

The Prime Minister must resign or can be dismissed by the President.

Fill in the blank: The Prime Minister's term lasts during the President's ___ but is contingent upon majority support in the Lok Sabha.

Pleasure

What role does the Prime Minister play in relation to the Council of Ministers?

The Prime Minister leads the Council.

• Recommends ministerial appointments.

• Allocates government portfolios effectively.

• Coordinates overall ministerial activities.

Fill in the blank: Before taking office, the Prime Minister pledges to uphold the sovereignty and integrity of ___.

India

What is the Prime Minister's responsibility regarding communication with the President?

The Prime Minister must communicate all decisions of the council of ministers and provide information as requested by the President.

Explain the limited role of a caretaker government in India.

A caretaker government manages routine operations and does not initiate new policies or major decisions, except for matters of national security.

Fill in the blank: The Prime Minister serves as the chairperson of the ___, which succeeded the Planning Commission.

NITI Aayog

What powers does the Prime Minister have concerning the dissolution of the Lok Sabha?

The Prime Minister can recommend the dissolution of the Lok Sabha to the President at any time.

True or False: The Prime Minister can initiate new policies during the caretaker government period.

False; a caretaker government is not expected to start or announce new policies.

What happens if the Prime Minister passes away while in office and there is no clear successor?

The President can make a judgment on selecting a new Prime Minister.

Fill in the blank: The Prime Minister's salary and allowances are determined by ___.

Parliament

Describe the significance of the Prime Minister's role in the Indian political system.

The Prime Minister is crucial in India.

• Drives government policy decisions.

• Leads crisis management effectively.

• Represents India to the public.

Fill in the blank: The Prime Minister advises the President regarding the appointment of important officials such as the ___ and ___ of India.

Attorney general; Comptroller and Auditor General

What historical precedent was set when President Zail Singh appointed Rajiv Gandhi as Prime Minister?

It established that the President could appoint a Prime Minister without a clear majority in the Lok Sabha.

True or False: The Prime Minister can independently decide on major administrative actions without Parliamentary oversight.

False; the Prime Minister is accountable to Parliament and must not misuse power for electoral gain.

The Prime Minister of India must be a member of the Lok Sabha at the time of their appointment. True or False?

False

PM can be appointed without Lok Sabha membership.

• Appointment flexibility exists.

• Must join Parliament in six months.

• Reflects democratic principles of India.